Cattle Market Pulse

Upstate Livestock Exchange Market Report

Williamston, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 8, 2023

877 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upstate Livestock Exchange report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $199.13/cwt -3.78 vs last sale · ≈ $1,066/hd at 535 lb · 63 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 steers $228.88/cwt -5.81 vs last sale · ≈ $854/hd at 373 lb · 25 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $220.89/cwt +5.43 vs last sale · ≈ $1,029/hd at 466 lb · 24 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 877 469 423
Feeder cattle 712 361 312
Slaughter cattle 116 85 52
Replacement cattle 9 9 28

Compared to last week feeder steers to few too trend, feeder heifers were 3.00 lower, feeder bull were unevenly steady. Slaughter cows were 3.00 lower. Slaughter bulls were 4.00 higher. Average offering of plain to average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 fancy 215 1 252.50 $252.50 $543
230–245 238 2 230.00–232.50 $231.29 $550 -4.36
250–295 273 7 210.00–230.00 $221.95 $606 -18.75
295 fancy 295 1 250.00 $250.00 $738
310–345 325 12 210.00–225.00 $216.53 $704 -17.65
300–345 fancy 327 6 230.00–247.50 $236.40 $773 -18.60
355–375 fancy 367 3 230.00–236.00 $233.72 $858 -14.34
350–395 373 13 210.00–225.00 $216.34 $807 -11.13
360–385 value added 375 9 244.00–250.00 $245.37 $920 +5.37
415–445 422 5 210.00–225.00 $220.05 $929 -22.45
410–445 fancy 427 14 230.00–240.00 $234.03 $999 -9.56
450–495 466 7 205.00–225.00 $219.74 $1,024 -4.75
455–480 fancy 471 15 230.00–245.00 $234.44 $1,104
505–540 517 5 207.50–225.00 $214.97 $1,111 -5.11
512–540 fancy 520 4 230.00–235.00 $231.89 $1,206 -12.11
557 value added 557 12 244.00 $244.00 $1,359
575–585 578 4 200.00–211.00 $208.21 $1,203
660 660 1 193.00 $193.00 $1,274
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200–245 220 5 195.00–210.00 $200.07 $440 -9.93
275–290 283 2 195.00–205.00 $200.13 $566 +10.13
300–345 317 11 190.00–205.00 $197.02 $625 -7.30
350–390 377 6 190.00–205.00 $199.09 $751 +2.84
405–435 420 2 190.00–200.00 $195.18 $820 +2.68
485–490 488 2 190.00 $190.00 $927
500 500 1 187.50 $187.50 $938
580–585 581 9 171.00–185.00 $172.57 $1,003 -22.43
675–679 678 9 180.00–186.00 $184.56 $1,251
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 180.00 $180.00 $432
280–295 288 2 175.00–180.00 $177.43 $511
300–345 323 2 180.00–185.00 $182.67 $590
365–395 380 7 175.00–185.00 $179.96 $684
485–490 488 2 170.00–180.00 $175.03 $854
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–225 218 3 150.00–160.00 $155.08 $338
250–295 273 4 150.00–175.00 $163.30 $446
345 345 1 160.00 $160.00 $552 +5.20

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 1 205.00 $205.00 $472 +2.58
265–295 280 2 200.00–215.00 $207.10 $580 +2.46
315–345 331 5 195.00–205.00 $198.56 $657 -8.84
360–385 373 10 195.00–205.00 $197.84 $738 -7.74
400–448 429 21 190.00–201.00 $197.04 $845 -9.12
455–495 477 19 190.00–204.00 $196.27 $936 -8.72
500–545 526 22 190.00–199.00 $194.93 $1,025 -7.98
504–548 value added 540 41 200.50–206.00 $201.38 $1,087
550–590 570 5 185.00–190.00 $185.97 $1,060 -4.52
600–601 601 6 186.00–191.00 $190.17 $1,143
601 value added 601 11 194.00 $194.00 $1,166
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 185.00 $185.00 $416 ±0.00
255–290 273 7 180.00–190.00 $184.38 $503 -0.62
300–340 316 10 180.00–190.00 $183.97 $581 -5.34
350–395 366 9 180.00–190.00 $185.17 $678 -4.83
400–437 427 18 175.00–185.00 $182.54 $779 -9.20
460–495 483 8 175.00–185.00 $181.57 $877 -6.04
500–545 520 11 170.00–185.00 $179.17 $932 -2.18
555–590 578 4 165.00–175.00 $168.02 $971 -15.08
615 615 1 166.00 $166.00 $1,021 -3.30
655–695 673 3 162.50–165.00 $164.17 $1,105 +1.17
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235–240 238 2 170.00–175.00 $172.53 $411
260–295 280 6 165.00–175.00 $170.46 $477 +5.60
305–330 317 3 165.00–175.00 $170.05 $539 +10.05
350–395 380 10 165.00–175.00 $171.70 $652 +1.70
410–445 428 9 160.00–170.00 $163.87 $701
475–495 482 3 160.00–170.00 $165.07 $796
500 500 1 160.00 $160.00 $800
570 570 1 155.00 $155.00 $884 -16.27
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220 220 1 155.00 $155.00 $341 ±0.00
285–295 290 2 154.00–160.00 $156.95 $455 +4.47
300–330 313 5 150.00–160.00 $157.09 $492 -2.91
360–390 377 5 150.00–160.00 $155.13 $585
410–435 424 4 145.00–155.00 $148.79 $631
480–485 483 2 145.00–155.00 $150.03 $725

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–440 415 12 215.00–230.00 $219.36 $910 -1.62
450–495 466 24 215.00–230.00 $220.89 $1,029 +7.36
500–530 519 11 197.50–210.00 $203.94 $1,058 -1.21
520 fancy 520 1 225.00 $225.00 $1,170 -10.50
562 value added 562 5 232.00 $232.00 $1,304
550–595 fancy 572 3 219.00–220.00 $219.33 $1,255 -9.54
555–595 574 9 195.00–208.00 $201.19 $1,155 -8.88
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–445 421 12 190.00–210.00 $199.33 $839 -3.28
450–495 476 8 190.00–208.00 $199.88 $951 +1.51
505–535 522 5 180.00–190.00 $184.95 $965 -2.05
555–590 578 4 175.00–185.00 $180.64 $1,044
610–645 625 3 187.50–193.00 $191.21 $1,195
655–680 672 3 171.00–185.00 $176.23 $1,184
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–435 415 4 172.50–180.00 $178.10 $739
455–495 480 4 170.00–178.00 $172.02 $826 -6.28
590–595 593 2 160.00–170.00 $165.02 $979 -6.22
625–645 635 2 150.00–162.50 $156.35 $993 -3.65
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–435 418 2 155.00–160.00 $157.40 $658
490 490 1 155.00 $155.00 $760 ±0.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
605–1050 845 85-90% 29 65.00–82.00 $75.58 $639
730–995 892 85-90% 12 88.00–95.00 $91.71 $818
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1015–1125 1045 80-85% 6 65.00–85.00 $78.50 $820
1010–1620 1209 80-85% 23 90.00–100.00 $94.78 $1,146 -2.63
1480 1480 80-85% 1 104.00 $104.00 $1,539
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1455–1465 1460 75-80% 2 85.00–88.00 $86.51 $1,263 -12.48
1330–1815 1564 75-80% 7 90.00–98.00 $93.08 $1,456 -15.86

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1150 1150 1 98.00 $98.00 $1,127
1475–1760 1668 8 109.00–119.00 $115.99 $1,935

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
810–830 820 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 114.00–122.00 $118.05 $968

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
770 770 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 675.00 $675.00
965 965 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 770.00 $770.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1040 1040 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 985.00 $985.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
150 150 1 57.50 $57.50 $86
240–285 265 3 52.50–55.00 $54.25 $144
305–370 332 6 45.00–55.00 $49.84 $165

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
70 70 1 165.00 $165.00
70 70 1 130.00 $130.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
675–850 765 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,020.00–1,150.00 $1,097.12
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
990 990 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 875.00 $875.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
20 20 11 35.00–50.00 $43.64 -6.36
30 30 6 60.00–75.00 $65.83 +15.83
50 50 1 95.00 $95.00 +20.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 4 70.00–85.00 $81.25
120 120 2 120.00–130.00 $125.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 1 41.00 $41.00 $160

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.