Cattle Market Pulse

Upstate Livestock Exchange Market Report

Williamston, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 1, 2023

469 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upstate Livestock Exchange report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $209.04/cwt +4.51 vs last sale · ≈ $1,005/hd at 481 lb · 20 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $237.03/cwt +8.02 vs last sale · ≈ $1,220/hd at 515 lb · 19 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 steers $234.69/cwt +5.27 vs last sale · ≈ $868/hd at 370 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 469 805 549
Feeder cattle 361 597 420
Slaughter cattle 85 142 71
Replacement cattle 9 18 43

No comparisons made this week based on limited comparable sales due to limited comparable sales with extremely wet conditions in the area. Light offering of average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–235 220 2 227.50–245.00 $235.65 $518 +20.81
275–290 282 3 235.00–252.50 $240.70 $679 +21.07
300–340 313 13 222.50–242.50 $234.18 $733 +16.50
340 fancy 340 1 255.00 $255.00 $867 +15.34
355 value added 355 1 240.00 $240.00 $852 -12.50
355–390 367 10 217.50–237.50 $227.47 $835 +6.76
375–385 fancy 378 5 245.00–260.00 $248.06 $938 +11.99
405 value added 405 1 245.00 $245.00 $992
415 415 1 242.50 $242.50 $1,006 +17.19
400–435 fancy 418 2 240.00–247.50 $243.59 $1,018 +4.91
470–485 478 2 224.00–225.00 $224.49 $1,073 +4.10
485 value added 485 1 240.00 $240.00 $1,164
500 fancy 500 2 238.00–250.00 $244.00 $1,220 +14.79
511 value added 511 11 245.00 $245.00 $1,252 +11.00
500–541 527 6 207.50–223.00 $220.08 $1,160 +11.32
550–570 fancy 563 3 225.00–239.00 $233.94 $1,317 +6.56
645 fancy 645 1 224.00 $224.00 $1,445
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 210.00 $210.00 $472 +12.47
285 285 1 190.00 $190.00 $542 -4.97
325–345 335 4 195.00–210.00 $204.32 $684 +10.46
380–395 385 4 185.00–200.00 $196.25 $756 +1.54
430 430 1 192.50 $192.50 $828 -2.53
590 590 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,150 +2.47
720 720 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,332
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–325 313 2 150.00–160.00 $154.80 $485 +4.80
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
555 555 1 175.00 $175.00 $971

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–245 238 2 200.00–205.00 $202.42 $482 -12.58
260–285 267 8 200.00–207.50 $204.64 $546 -4.78
295 fancy 295 1 212.50 $212.50 $627
310–335 323 2 205.00–210.00 $207.40 $670 +3.07
315–331 fancy 328 6 215.00–224.00 $222.56 $730 +4.45
355–395 371 7 200.00–212.50 $205.58 $763 +5.54
375–385 fancy 380 2 217.50–220.00 $218.77 $831
410–423 fancy 419 3 215.00–216.00 $215.33 $902
400–445 422 9 199.00–213.00 $206.16 $870 +0.78
455–485 471 11 199.00–211.00 $204.99 $966 +3.40
493 value added 493 9 214.00 $214.00 $1,055 +4.00
500–545 521 8 195.00–207.00 $202.91 $1,057 +3.76
560–575 568 2 190.00–191.00 $190.49 $1,082 -3.47
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 1 185.00 $185.00 $435
275 275 2 180.00–190.00 $185.00 $509 -1.57
315–345 332 3 185.00–195.00 $189.31 $629 +8.11
375 375 2 185.00–195.00 $190.00 $712 +4.83
400–445 424 4 187.50–195.00 $191.74 $813 +5.23
450–490 471 4 180.00–190.00 $187.61 $884 +0.25
505–545 523 6 175.00–186.00 $181.35 $948 +0.79
555–590 576 7 172.50–188.00 $183.10 $1,055 +1.26
620–630 623 3 163.00–175.00 $169.30 $1,055 -7.22
665 665 1 163.00 $163.00 $1,084 -6.36
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–270 263 2 160.00–170.00 $164.86 $434
315 315 1 160.00 $160.00 $504 ±0.00
360 360 1 170.00 $170.00 $612
550–555 553 2 167.50–175.00 $171.27 $947
610–640 630 4 160.00–170.00 $165.71 $1,044 +6.78
670 670 1 162.50 $162.50 $1,089 +7.56
705 705 1 165.00 $165.00 $1,163
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 155.00 $155.00 $380
275–280 278 2 150.00–155.00 $152.48 $424 -7.52
345 345 1 160.00 $160.00 $552
605 605 1 155.00 $155.00 $938
675 675 1 158.00 $158.00 $1,066

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–445 429 5 215.00–225.00 $220.98 $948 +2.31
415–445 fancy 433 6 229.00–260.00 $243.90 $1,056 +13.90
450–495 475 14 210.00–227.50 $213.53 $1,014 -4.18
480 fancy 480 1 242.50 $242.50 $1,164 +7.38
500–530 515 2 200.00–210.00 $205.15 $1,057 -2.47
525–545 fancy 536 8 225.00–246.00 $235.50 $1,262 +1.82
550–580 565 2 207.50–212.50 $210.07 $1,187 +2.31
555–580 fancy 565 7 219.00–238.00 $228.87 $1,293 +4.87
610–645 625 3 205.00–220.00 $211.68 $1,323 +15.69
610–640 value added 625 2 206.00–210.00 $207.95 $1,300
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–435 422 3 197.50–210.00 $202.61 $855 +6.72
455–495 472 3 187.50–205.00 $198.37 $936 +8.61
520 520 1 187.00 $187.00 $972 -2.86
700–725 713 2 171.00–175.00 $172.96 $1,233 +5.32
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
475–485 480 3 170.00–185.00 $178.30 $856 +8.30
585–595 590 2 170.00–172.50 $171.24 $1,010 +8.74
610 610 1 160.00 $160.00 $976 +5.12
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465 465 2 150.00–160.00 $155.00 $721
500 500 1 157.50 $157.50 $788
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1460 1460 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 1,690.00 $1,690.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
880 880 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 906.00 $906.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955–1415 1127 80-85% 11 85.00–104.00 $91.02 $1,026 -28.56
985–1350 1147 80-85% 3 105.00–109.00 $106.86 $1,226 -12.72
910–1465 1211 80-85% 19 94.00–100.00 $97.41 $1,180 -1.08
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
750–1155 928 85-90% 6 67.00–89.00 $81.64 $758
675–1340 991 85-90% 5 90.00–97.00 $93.54 $927 -3.54
1460 1460 85-90% 1 82.00 $82.00 $1,197
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260–1670 1465 75-80% 2 95.00–102.00 $98.99 $1,450
1490–1665 1578 75-80% 2 108.00–110.00 $108.94 $1,719
1265–2030 1610 75-80% 3 73.00–92.00 $83.38 $1,342

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
995–1610 1326 8 101.00–116.00 $110.48 $1,465

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
970–1120 1045 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,057.00–1,210.00 $1,138.99
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
825 825 (<2 yrs)Open 1 684.00 $684.00
950 950 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 608.00 $608.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
995–1090 1043 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 965.00–975.00 $969.77

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
995 995 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,050.00 $1,050.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
10 10 1 55.00 $55.00 +11.67
25 25 3 50.00 $50.00 +6.67
50 50 1 75.00 $75.00 -55.00
75 75 1 90.00 $90.00 -75.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
100 100 1 145.00 $145.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.