Cattle Market Pulse

Upstate Livestock Exchange Market Report

Williamston, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 31, 2022

588 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upstate Livestock Exchange report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $145.93/cwt +8.71 vs last sale · ≈ $682/hd at 467 lb · 32 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $138.88/cwt +1.09 vs last sale · ≈ $728/hd at 524 lb · 27 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $143.70/cwt +6.07 vs last sale · ≈ $601/hd at 418 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 588 622 578
Feeder cattle 466 443 428
Slaughter cattle 79 121 80
Replacement cattle 18 37 37

Compared to last week feeder steers to few too trend. Feeder heifers an bulls were 3.00 higher. Slaughter cows were 2.00 higher. .Slaughter bulls to few too trend. Average offerings of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 fancy 205 1 210.00 $210.00 $430
305–345 324 4 170.00–192.50 $181.25 $587 +1.25
315–340 fancy 328 2 197.50–204.00 $200.87 $659
350–395 365 8 175.00–186.00 $182.00 $664 +7.30
405 fancy 405 1 188.00 $188.00 $761
400–435 421 10 174.00–185.00 $179.54 $756 +7.05
455 fancy 455 1 187.00 $187.00 $851
450–495 472 10 170.00–185.00 $177.72 $839 +9.09
500–506 505 8 168.00–175.00 $169.74 $857 -0.73
600–645 624 12 141.00–158.00 $147.30 $919
650–690 667 5 141.00–153.00 $147.32 $983 +4.32
765 765 1 136.00 $136.00 $1,040
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 165.00 $165.00 $404
265 265 1 125.00 $125.00 $331 -33.24
315–340 325 3 150.00–160.00 $156.07 $507 -3.33
360–395 379 5 150.00–165.00 $157.02 $595 -3.48
430–440 435 2 157.00–160.00 $158.52 $690 +0.99
490–495 493 2 165.00–168.00 $166.51 $821 +10.27
530–545 540 3 151.00–165.00 $159.31 $860 +11.23
555–595 578 10 147.00–164.00 $152.65 $882 +13.65
620–645 633 2 134.00–136.00 $135.02 $855 -2.31
650 650 1 136.00 $136.00 $884
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–285 272 3 130.00–135.00 $131.56 $358 +1.56
305 305 1 132.50 $132.50 $404 +2.50
350–375 363 2 130.00–132.50 $131.21 $476 -7.57
485 485 1 145.00 $145.00 $703
580 580 1 135.00 $135.00 $783
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 335 2 120.00–125.00 $122.43 $410 +9.10

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–335 323 5 140.00–147.50 $143.08 $462 +3.16
355 fancy 355 1 155.00 $155.00 $550
350–395 383 12 140.00–150.00 $143.81 $551 +5.19
410 fancy 410 1 156.00 $156.00 $640
400–445 419 15 140.00–147.00 $142.88 $599 +5.25
450–495 466 15 138.00–145.00 $141.52 $659 +4.30
467–473 value added 468 17 149.00–150.00 $149.82 $701
500–545 524 27 137.00–144.00 $138.88 $728 +1.09
550–590 571 8 136.00–140.00 $137.92 $788 +0.60
615–640 624 4 129.00–136.00 $130.98 $817 +2.80
660–690 672 3 120.00–129.00 $125.59 $844 -2.35
750–795 773 2 115.00–120.00 $117.43 $908
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240–245 243 2 117.50–125.00 $121.21 $295
285 285 1 127.50 $127.50 $363
305–345 318 3 130.00–132.50 $131.52 $418 +5.55
350–385 368 11 120.00–135.00 $126.95 $467 -3.05
400–440 427 6 118.00–138.00 $128.66 $549 -1.35
460–485 467 6 118.00–135.00 $129.53 $605 +1.75
500–540 517 7 115.00–135.00 $128.14 $662 +2.13
585–595 590 2 123.00–133.00 $127.96 $755
615–645 630 5 112.00–119.00 $115.59 $728 -6.41
715–740 728 3 110.00–115.00 $112.32 $818 -7.68
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 2 110.00–115.00 $112.50 $371
435 435 1 114.00 $114.00 $496 -7.27
455–465 460 2 110.00–112.00 $110.99 $511 -6.01
530 530 1 111.00 $111.00 $588 -7.49
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 105.00 $105.00 $420 +0.09
655 655 1 102.00 $102.00 $668

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 435 1 160.00 $160.00 $696 +4.87
450–490 469 8 130.00–164.00 $150.85 $707 -4.56
505–540 523 13 134.00–153.00 $141.80 $742 -7.81
550–580 566 6 135.00–144.00 $139.45 $789 -1.78
610–645 628 4 115.00–125.00 $118.32 $743 -15.91
650–685 662 7 114.00–125.00 $117.67 $779 -6.31
700–720 710 3 114.00–118.00 $115.98 $823
775 775 1 113.00 $113.00 $876
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–445 423 7 170.00–183.00 $175.46 $742 +2.11
430 fancy 430 1 191.00 $191.00 $821 +6.00
450–485 462 7 170.00–180.00 $176.08 $813 +3.18
600 600 1 133.00 $133.00 $798
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 400 1 120.00 $120.00 $480
505–510 508 2 115.00–120.00 $117.49 $597 -14.90
570–590 580 2 121.00–124.00 $122.53 $711 -4.07
610–645 630 3 107.00–111.00 $109.30 $689 -15.79
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–440 433 2 110.00–112.00 $110.98 $481 -3.94
460–490 475 2 110.00 $110.00 $522 -10.43
505 505 1 110.00 $110.00 $556 +3.48

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1625 1185 80-85% 21 55.00–68.00 $61.80 $732 -2.53
1010–1465 1222 80-85% 31 70.00–80.00 $75.15 $918 +0.21
1300–1455 1385 80-85% 3 83.00–84.00 $83.34 $1,154
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
775–990 886 85-90% 4 67.00–75.00 $70.06 $621
840–995 943 85-90% 8 50.00–65.00 $57.34 $541
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1545 1545 75-80% 2 73.00–75.00 $74.00 $1,143 +8.95

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1335 1335 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 96.00 $96.00 $1,282
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
750 750 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 93.00 $93.00 $698

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1060 1060 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 770.00 $770.00
1075 1075 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 810.00 $810.00
1020–1430 1207 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 9 790.00–985.00 $904.46
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
825 825 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 570.00 $570.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
170–175 173 2 107.50–110.00 $108.77 $188
270 270 1 132.50 $132.50 $358
290 290 1 85.00 $85.00 $246

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
80 80 1 130.00 $130.00 -10.00
110 110 1 100.00 $100.00 -20.00
150–180 160 3 260.00–295.00 $273.13

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
970 970 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,200.00 $1,200.00
1120 1120 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,385.00 $1,385.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1070 1070 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 1,375.00 $1,375.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
710 710 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 775.00 $775.00 +105.00

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–445 432 3 82.00–93.00 $85.78 $371

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 90.00 $90.00 $220
325–330 328 2 70.00–92.50 $81.34 $267
385 385 1 95.00 $95.00 $366
415 415 1 85.00 $85.00 $353

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
30 30 1 70.00 $70.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
60 60 1 180.00 $180.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
120–130 125 7 150.00–195.00 $171.91

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.