Cattle Market Pulse

Upstate Livestock Exchange Market Report

Williamston, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 24, 2022

622 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upstate Livestock Exchange report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $137.79/cwt +3.38 vs last sale · ≈ $722/hd at 524 lb · 24 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $137.22/cwt +2.24 vs last sale · ≈ $655/hd at 477 lb · 20 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $137.63/cwt +2.01 vs last sale · ≈ $573/hd at 416 lb · 15 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 622 637 659
Feeder cattle 443 465 527
Slaughter cattle 121 95 76
Replacement cattle 37 20 26

Compared to last week all classes of feeder cattle 3.00 to 5.00 higher, slaughter cows 2.00 higher, slaughter bulls steady. Moderate offering of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 270 3 155.00–160.00 $158.24 $427
305–345 329 5 152.50–167.50 $159.40 $524 +3.59
355–390 375 7 150.00–167.50 $160.50 $602 +3.70
430–440 435 2 155.00–160.00 $157.53 $685 +8.09
460–495 472 6 150.00–164.00 $156.24 $737 -0.40
515–535 525 2 144.00–152.00 $148.08 $777
557 557 7 139.00 $139.00 $774 -0.62
630–640 637 3 130.00–144.00 $137.33 $875 +8.33
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 180.00 $180.00 $585 +5.04
350–395 376 10 165.00–180.00 $174.70 $657 +2.25
430–435 433 2 170.00–175.00 $172.49 $747 -0.42
455–495 482 3 168.00–170.00 $168.63 $813 +3.32
500–545 517 6 167.00–178.00 $170.47 $881 +12.14
565–585 575 3 150.00–155.00 $153.36 $882 +3.34
670 670 1 143.00 $143.00 $958 -0.30
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 210 1 120.00 $120.00 $252 +5.00
310–320 315 3 110.00–120.00 $113.33 $357 -3.58
375–380 378 2 110.00–120.00 $115.03 $435 -4.09
440 440 1 107.50 $107.50 $473
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 1 130.00 $130.00 $358
340 340 1 130.00 $130.00 $442 -1.87
350–370 360 2 137.50–140.00 $138.78 $500 +3.64
410 410 1 130.00 $130.00 $533 -1.78

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–285 278 2 135.00–140.00 $137.43 $382
325–335 330 2 135.00–145.00 $139.92 $462 -1.36
355–395 378 8 135.00–143.00 $138.62 $524 -5.46
400–445 416 15 135.00–140.00 $137.63 $573 +2.01
455–495 477 20 132.00–142.00 $137.22 $655 +5.25
500–545 524 24 130.00–143.00 $137.79 $722 +7.79
550–585 563 6 134.00–140.00 $137.32 $773 +10.18
605–640 623 4 123.00–133.00 $128.18 $799 +7.23
655–680 668 2 125.00–131.00 $127.94 $855
705 705 1 122.00 $122.00 $860
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–335 318 6 121.00–130.00 $125.97 $401 -0.14
355–380 368 2 130.00 $130.00 $478 +6.38
405–435 419 8 125.00–133.00 $130.01 $545 +4.72
455–460 457 5 123.00–132.50 $127.78 $584 +7.74
525–530 528 2 123.00–129.00 $126.01 $665 +7.44
630 630 1 122.00 $122.00 $769 +10.00
715 715 1 120.00 $120.00 $858
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–295 278 2 110.00–115.00 $112.34 $312
325–340 333 2 110.00–115.00 $112.44 $374
350 350 1 107.50 $107.50 $376
410–425 418 2 100.00–110.00 $104.91 $439
465 465 1 105.00 $105.00 $488 +5.00
500 500 1 110.00 $110.00 $550
595 595 1 111.00 $111.00 $660 +11.00
610 610 1 111.00 $111.00 $677
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 120.00 $120.00 $270
355–390 367 5 120.00–125.00 $120.98 $444 +9.01
430–445 438 2 120.00–122.50 $121.27 $531 +11.27
465 465 1 117.00 $117.00 $544 +4.20
525–530 528 2 117.00–120.00 $118.49 $626 +8.49

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Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–495 471 5 130.00–147.00 $137.98 $650 +14.31
500–535 515 9 125.00–140.00 $132.39 $682 +12.44
565–590 580 5 124.00–130.00 $126.60 $734 +12.87
600–645 620 11 118.00–129.00 $125.09 $776 +23.12
655–665 658 3 118.00–127.00 $121.69 $801
700–730 716 4 113.00–119.00 $115.99 $830
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–440 425 6 148.00–160.00 $155.13 $659 +6.65
455–480 470 4 150.00–161.00 $155.41 $730 +15.29
520–535 529 5 147.00–154.00 $149.61 $791 +14.13
550–565 553 6 135.00–149.00 $141.23 $781 +16.51
615–637 631 7 132.00–146.00 $134.23 $847 +21.22
650–665 657 3 121.00–127.00 $123.98 $815 +10.62
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–435 423 3 110.00–120.00 $114.92 $486
455–490 474 7 110.00–125.00 $120.43 $571 +11.61
520–535 528 2 105.00–108.00 $106.52 $562
550–595 568 3 107.50–117.50 $111.81 $635
605–645 630 3 111.00–115.00 $113.30 $714
685–695 692 3 108.00–113.00 $110.33 $763
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400 fancy 400 1 185.00 $185.00 $740
400–445 424 9 165.00–180.00 $173.35 $735 +10.91
455–495 477 6 167.00–181.00 $172.90 $825 +11.90
505–520 513 2 166.00–176.00 $171.07 $878 +16.07

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
750–1465 1156 80-85% 26 49.00–69.00 $64.33 $744
960–1480 1202 80-85% 40 70.00–82.00 $74.94 $901 +0.80
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
785–1270 1017 85-90% 13 42.00–68.00 $56.83 $578
995–1320 1153 85-90% 8 70.00–74.00 $71.92 $829
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1360–1680 1523 75-80% 4 68.00–75.00 $72.70 $1,107 +6.11
1455–1620 1538 75-80% 2 64.00–66.00 $65.05 $1,000 -1.54

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1335–1950 1726 8 83.00–98.00 $92.67 $1,599
1840 1840 1 71.00 $71.00 $1,306

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
805–885 845 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 564.00–593.00 $579.19
830–975 913 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 702.00–891.00 $816.74
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
645–805 725 (<2 yrs)Open 2 735.00–789.00 $764.98
775–865 833 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 510.00–597.00 $560.25
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
770–920 845 (<2 yrs)Open 2 800.00–824.00 $810.93
1115–1170 1143 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 936.00–1,082.00 $1,007.24
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
695 695 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 470.00 $470.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
715 715 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 620.00 $620.00
855–955 905 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 560.00–660.00 $612.76
915 915 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 460.00 $460.00
995 995 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 600.00 $600.00
1000 1000 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 710.00 $710.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
935 935 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,325.00 $1,325.00
1040–1135 1088 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 715.00–870.00 $789.11
1190 1190 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 920.00 $920.00

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
710 710 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 510.00 $510.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
120 120 1 112.50 $112.50 $135

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 1 1.00 $1.00 $4

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 1 85.00 $85.00 ±0.00
75 75 1 140.00 $140.00 +55.00
75 75 5 110.00–120.00 $116.00 +31.00
100 100 1 120.00 $120.00 -20.00
125 125 2 190.00–210.00 $200.00 -40.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
930–1055 993 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,100.00–1,240.00 $1,165.59
955–1030 993 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 985.00–1,000.00 $992.22
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
655 655 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 440.00 $440.00
755 755 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 600.00 $600.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1155 1155 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,175.00 $1,175.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
835 835 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 710.00 $710.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
730 730 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 670.00 $670.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 2 80.00–90.00 $85.00 -38.00
50 50 1 105.00 $105.00 -18.00
75 75 4 120.00–140.00 $125.00 +2.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
125 125 1 150.00 $150.00 -130.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.