Cattle Market Pulse

Upstate Livestock Exchange Market Report

Williamston, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 10, 2022

870 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upstate Livestock Exchange report →

light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $130.36/cwt +0.16 vs last sale · ≈ $692/hd at 531 lb · 33 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $131.10/cwt -4.51 vs last sale · ≈ $619/hd at 472 lb · 25 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 bulls $138.42/cwt +3.54 vs last sale · ≈ $714/hd at 516 lb · 23 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 870 635 346
Feeder cattle 691 465 242
Slaughter cattle 102 74 45
Replacement cattle 16 41 10

Compared to last week feeder steers 7.00 lower, feeder heifers 3.00 lower, feeder bulls too few to trend, slaughter cows 4.00 lower, slaughter bulls 3.00 lower. Moderate offering of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–285 278 2 145.00–160.00 $152.30 $423 -12.70
300–340 322 6 150.00–167.50 $159.14 $512 +5.66
355–380 361 4 150.00–165.00 $159.47 $576 -8.01
410–445 433 11 149.00–165.00 $158.45 $686 +3.45
460–495 479 6 147.50–158.00 $152.50 $730 -7.88
520–545 537 5 147.00–159.00 $152.76 $820 +1.49
555–585 567 3 151.00–155.00 $152.38 $864 +4.03
600–615 608 2 149.00–151.00 $150.01 $912 +14.01
675–683 682 7 134.00–137.50 $137.01 $934 +3.99
730 730 1 137.00 $137.00 $1,000
765 765 1 131.00 $131.00 $1,002
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–295 285 6 170.00–180.00 $174.96 $499
325 325 1 180.00 $180.00 $585 -5.00
350–355 353 2 177.50–182.50 $179.98 $635 -1.61
415–445 434 5 170.00–174.00 $172.41 $748 -9.55
450–470 456 5 165.00–168.00 $166.80 $761 -6.14
525–535 530 2 150.00–160.00 $154.95 $821 -14.05
550–598 579 19 148.00–160.00 $152.47 $883 -11.25
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 132.50 $132.50 $298 -10.00
270 270 2 135.00–137.50 $136.25 $368 -8.75
305–315 310 2 140.00–147.50 $143.81 $446 +11.33
360–380 367 9 125.00–140.00 $134.17 $492 +2.51
425 425 2 140.00–142.50 $141.25 $600 +16.25
490–495 493 2 139.00–145.00 $142.02 $700
535 535 1 138.00 $138.00 $738
650–690 670 2 124.00–139.00 $131.72 $883
730 730 1 134.00 $134.00 $978
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 2 122.50–125.00 $123.75 $359
305–315 308 3 120.00–125.00 $122.50 $377 +2.50
370–385 377 3 115.00–125.00 $119.96 $452 -1.62
460–490 477 3 110.00–120.00 $115.07 $549
520–530 525 2 115.00–119.00 $116.98 $614

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–335 330 2 127.50–130.00 $128.77 $425 +3.77
350–390 377 3 125.00–130.00 $128.27 $484 -7.80
405–445 424 12 123.00–135.00 $131.71 $558 -3.76
450–495 472 25 123.00–136.00 $131.10 $619 -4.51
500–545 531 33 122.50–135.00 $130.36 $692 +0.16
550–590 565 16 122.50–133.00 $127.91 $723 +1.97
600–645 623 10 116.00–126.00 $119.65 $745 +6.90
650–695 660 6 116.00–124.00 $118.33 $781 +6.33
745 745 1 106.00 $106.00 $790
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 122.50 $122.50 $276
270 270 1 120.00 $120.00 $324 +10.00
335–345 342 5 120.00–125.00 $121.98 $417 +5.69
360–395 380 6 120.00–125.00 $121.28 $461 +1.28
410–435 428 4 115.00–123.00 $119.52 $512
450–480 465 5 115.00–125.00 $119.01 $553 +5.23
510–545 523 6 117.50–122.50 $120.35 $629
580–585 583 2 118.00–120.00 $119.00 $694
600–630 609 4 114.00–120.00 $116.72 $711
650–685 668 3 108.00–110.00 $109.35 $730
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–280 275 2 107.50–110.00 $108.73 $299
315–340 328 2 115.00 $115.00 $377
360–390 373 3 105.00–112.50 $109.06 $407
405–445 428 8 105.00–112.50 $107.53 $460
450–490 469 6 105.00–110.00 $108.70 $510 -1.80
520–540 529 4 109.00–110.00 $109.75 $581
590 590 1 109.00 $109.00 $643
610–615 613 2 107.00–110.00 $108.51 $665 +6.06
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–380 373 2 144.00–145.00 $144.49 $539 -4.55
463–490 468 11 137.00–139.00 $137.23 $642 -7.04
505 505 1 136.00 $136.00 $687 -5.53
560 560 1 135.00 $135.00 $756 -1.98
600–630 615 2 121.00–125.00 $122.95 $756 -1.56

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–445 420 15 137.50–150.00 $142.98 $601 -16.30
455–495 469 10 135.00–147.00 $139.96 $656 -14.93
500–545 516 23 130.00–145.00 $138.42 $714 +3.54
550–595 567 15 123.00–133.00 $129.11 $732 -8.77
605–625 618 4 115.00–123.00 $118.98 $735 +0.69
650–680 662 5 115.00–119.00 $116.80 $773
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 1 130.00 $130.00 $488
430–435 433 2 120.00–125.00 $122.51 $530 -16.65
450–495 477 7 127.50–130.00 $129.64 $618 -5.55
530–540 538 4 120.00–130.00 $124.77 $671
565–595 579 7 115.00–127.00 $121.18 $702 -1.40
610–645 631 9 110.00–117.00 $115.09 $726
650 650 1 110.00 $110.00 $715
705 705 1 108.00 $108.00 $761
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–440 424 5 110.00–120.00 $113.72 $482
445 fancy 445 1 115.00 $115.00 $512
455–480 466 5 110.00–115.00 $112.02 $522 -6.98
545 545 1 110.00 $110.00 $600 -3.49
555 555 1 115.00 $115.00 $638 ±0.00
610–630 618 3 111.00–117.00 $113.30 $700 +10.00
650–665 658 2 109.00–110.00 $109.49 $720
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–405 402 3 155.00–160.00 $156.68 $630 -13.32
455–495 478 3 157.00–158.00 $157.50 $753 -12.50
510 510 1 154.00 $154.00 $785 +2.51
550–565 561 7 134.00–140.00 $136.13 $764
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425 425 1 152.50 $152.50 $648

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920–1660 1182 80-85% 22 55.00–74.00 $67.37 $796 -0.83
975–1365 1199 80-85% 13 75.00–82.00 $77.26 $926 +9.06
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
780–1470 1038 85-90% 20 54.00–69.00 $64.03 $665
900–1285 1097 85-90% 5 70.00–74.00 $71.67 $786
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1425–1460 1443 75-80% 2 65.00–71.00 $67.96 $981
1310–1680 1464 75-80% 7 72.00–76.00 $73.78 $1,080

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
865 865 1 65.00 $65.00 $562
1265–1630 1449 7 86.00–97.00 $92.94 $1,347

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
915–1090 1025 (<2 yrs)Open 3 796.00–910.00 $862.61
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
895 895 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 591.00 $591.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
995–1025 1010 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 667.00–700.00 $683.75
1075–1245 1133 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 810.00–1,025.00 $896.29
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
900–940 920 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 780.00–840.00 $809.35
930 930 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 740.00 $740.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
905 905 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 750.00 $750.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
675–770 723 (<2 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 500.00–575.00 $539.97

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
75 75 2 150.00 $150.00 -2.50
75 75 2 110.00 $110.00 -42.50
100 100 3 120.00–130.00 $125.00 -113.33
100–125 109 8 195.00–290.00 $236.88 -1.45

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
905 905 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435–440 438 2 78.00–80.00 $78.99 $346
465 465 1 85.00 $85.00 $395
510 510 1 79.00 $79.00 $403
550 550 2 77.00–83.00 $80.00 $440
620 620 2 75.00–84.00 $79.50 $493

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
75 75 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 165.00 $165.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
25 25 3 70.00–90.00 $76.67 +1.67
50 50 1 70.00 $70.00 -67.50
50 50 13 95.00–110.00 $104.23 -33.27
75 75 5 120.00–140.00 $124.00 -33.50

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 1 90.00 $90.00 -32.50
75 75 1 155.00 $155.00 -22.50
100 100 1 90.00 $90.00 -137.50
100–125 110 5 165.00–200.00 $183.00 -44.50
150 150 2 180.00–195.00 $187.50
150 150 2 120.00 $120.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
150 150 3 295.00–340.00 $310.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.