Cattle Market Pulse

Upstate Livestock Exchange Market Report

Williamston, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 23, 2022

556 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upstate Livestock Exchange report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $142.65/cwt -1.37 vs last sale · ≈ $745/hd at 522 lb · 20 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $148.72/cwt +2.71 vs last sale · ≈ $564/hd at 379 lb · 15 head
light 3-weight M&L 1-2 steers $173.41/cwt ≈ $562/hd at 324 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 556 641 483
Feeder cattle 414 481 359
Slaughter cattle 72 93 51
Replacement cattle 31 34 18

Compared to last week feeder steers and bulls to few to compare. Feeder heifers were 2.00 to 3.00 lower. Slaughter cows were 2.00 to 3.00 higher.Salughter bulls were steady. Average offerings of average to plain quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–295 275 3 150.00–160.00 $155.27 $427
310–345 323 9 150.00–165.00 $154.78 $500 -6.80
350–380 365 4 150.00–165.00 $157.55 $575 -3.73
410–445 433 6 150.00–165.00 $157.81 $683 -2.13
455–495 477 6 152.00–163.00 $157.34 $751
515–540 531 4 152.00–160.00 $155.95 $828 +0.22
550–590 573 5 151.00–158.00 $153.74 $881 +4.06
600–630 616 5 135.00–148.00 $141.35 $871 +5.72
650–680 667 5 135.00–149.00 $142.83 $953 +12.62
710–715 713 2 132.00–139.00 $135.51 $966 +3.52
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–295 282 6 130.00–145.00 $136.58 $385 -3.42
315–345 331 5 130.00–145.00 $136.31 $451 -6.21
350–390 371 5 130.00–145.00 $137.92 $512 -0.49
400–445 430 3 135.00–144.00 $139.83 $601 -0.17
455–465 462 3 130.00–145.00 $138.29 $639 -1.68
555–585 567 3 130.00–145.00 $139.84 $793 +3.83
635 635 1 125.00 $125.00 $794 +5.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310–345 324 12 170.00–178.00 $173.41 $562
355–375 365 3 170.00–175.00 $172.48 $630 -0.75
400–410 403 3 169.00–175.00 $171.36 $691
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 125.00 $125.00 $356
300–335 320 3 110.00–125.00 $118.07 $378
365–395 380 2 115.00–120.00 $117.60 $447

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–280 271 4 145.00–150.00 $146.80 $398
305–345 324 7 140.00–155.00 $145.63 $472 -0.96
360–395 379 15 140.00–155.00 $148.72 $564 +2.71
405–445 426 11 140.00–146.00 $142.62 $608 -4.54
465 fancy 465 1 151.00 $151.00 $702 -2.69
450–495 475 10 140.00–145.00 $142.68 $678 -2.91
500–545 521 18 139.00–145.00 $141.49 $737 -1.90
520–545 fancy 533 2 150.00–156.00 $153.07 $816 +0.57
575–595 585 3 138.00–140.00 $139.34 $815 -2.43
605–610 608 2 133.00–137.50 $135.26 $822 +5.80
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–240 233 3 125.00–140.00 $133.50 $311
300–340 322 6 130.00–140.00 $134.62 $433
350–375 361 4 120.00–135.00 $130.10 $470 -7.35
415–445 435 6 120.00–135.00 $126.22 $549 -8.32
450–470 460 4 126.00–134.00 $131.09 $603 -6.67
510–545 535 5 127.00–135.00 $131.55 $704 -3.10
555–590 568 7 125.00–135.00 $131.89 $749 -0.56
600–625 613 4 118.00–128.00 $123.67 $758 +4.48
660–680 672 3 116.00–124.00 $119.63 $804 +4.35
710 710 1 115.00 $115.00 $816 +0.71
790 790 1 111.00 $111.00 $877 -2.50
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–415 410 2 110.00–115.00 $112.47 $461 -8.14
455–465 460 2 110.00–115.00 $112.47 $517 -4.79
525–540 532 3 110.00–115.00 $111.66 $594 -1.83
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450–490 470 2 105.00–107.00 $105.96 $498
555–575 565 2 100.00–105.00 $102.54 $579
610 610 1 100.00 $100.00 $610 -9.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–435 422 7 145.00–159.00 $153.08 $646 -6.67
450–490 468 9 145.00–158.00 $154.60 $724 -1.75
505–540 525 4 140.00–150.00 $144.18 $757 -8.38
550–585 566 10 140.00–150.00 $145.39 $823 -3.35
600–643 623 10 125.00–135.00 $126.65 $789 -14.54
650–690 673 4 120.00–129.00 $123.71 $833 -12.50
715–740 726 8 115.00–122.00 $118.76 $862 -1.22
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–440 423 6 130.00–140.00 $133.41 $564 -4.40
460–495 474 8 125.00–136.00 $128.95 $611 -4.03
515–525 520 3 125.00–135.00 $130.03 $676 -7.05
560–575 571 11 125.00–135.00 $128.16 $732 -3.21
600–625 613 2 118.00–120.00 $119.02 $730 -6.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–425 413 2 165.00–167.50 $166.29 $687 -5.18
500–540 522 7 155.00–163.00 $156.70 $818
565 565 1 155.00 $155.00 $876 -3.74
605–625 615 2 134.00 $134.00 $824
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
520–540 530 2 110.00–115.00 $112.55 $597 -0.46

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1035–1355 1156 80-85% 6 62.00–72.00 $69.29 $801 +6.10
1020–1715 1262 80-85% 30 75.00–88.00 $80.05 $1,010
1205–1665 1368 80-85% 6 90.00–97.00 $91.91 $1,257
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
685–905 816 85-90% 6 55.00–70.00 $63.50 $518
775–985 923 85-90% 8 73.00–84.00 $75.89 $700 -10.11
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1130–1615 1352 75-80% 3 70.00–75.00 $72.81 $984

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1280 1203 3 89.00–95.00 $91.13 $1,096
1305–1975 1546 5 98.00–107.00 $104.03 $1,608 +0.77

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Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
710–965 808 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 106.00–117.00 $109.88 $888
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1035–1145 1108 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 98.00–104.00 $100.21 $1,110
Small 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
735 735 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 88.00 $88.00 $647

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1030 1030 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 675.00 $675.00
1045 1045 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 960.00 $960.00
1000–1250 1115 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 760.00–910.00 $861.42
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
830–915 873 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 875.00–900.00 $888.11
965–995 977 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 935.00–950.00 $940.09
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
880–950 907 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 635.00–725.00 $671.29
945 945 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 610.00 $610.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1030 1030 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,125.00 $1,125.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–255 239 4 70.00–72.50 $71.22 $170
240–270 258 4 80.00–90.00 $83.20 $215
320–325 323 2 85.00–100.00 $92.44 $299

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
605 605 1 1.00 $1.00 $6

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
70 70 3 90.00–115.00 $106.67 +24.17
75 75 1 160.00 $160.00 +77.50
90 90 1 135.00 $135.00 +52.50
120–140 130 2 200.00–245.00 $222.50 -17.50
150 150 1 260.00 $260.00 -50.00

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
850 850 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,325.00 $1,325.00 +501.61
765–985 910 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 1,035.00–1,225.00 $1,099.81
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
695–780 738 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 850.00–875.00 $863.22

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
20 20 7 50.00–70.00 $57.14 -5.36
30 30 1 110.00 $110.00 +47.50
50 50 1 180.00 $180.00 +80.00
60 60 1 200.00 $200.00 +60.00
60 60 1 155.00 $155.00 +15.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 1 110.00 $110.00 +5.00
60 60 2 120.00–125.00 $122.50 +47.50
130 130 1 240.00 $240.00 ±0.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–350 335 2 56.00–57.50 $56.72 $190
400 400 1 65.00 $65.00 $260

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.