Cattle Market Pulse

Upstate Livestock Exchange Market Report

Williamston, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 16, 2022

641 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upstate Livestock Exchange report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $147.47/cwt +1.19 vs last sale · ≈ $698/hd at 473 lb · 34 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $144.02/cwt -2.97 vs last sale · ≈ $753/hd at 523 lb · 29 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $170.75/cwt +1.09 vs last sale · ≈ $876/hd at 513 lb · 22 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 641 423 605
Feeder cattle 481 312 476
Slaughter cattle 93 52 57
Replacement cattle 34 28 24

Compared to last week feeder cattle were mostly steady. Slaughter cows and bulls were steady 2.00 higher. Average offering of average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 175.00 $175.00 $499
370–395 382 5 170.00–176.00 $173.23 $662 -4.61
435–445 441 5 170.00–176.00 $171.99 $758 -5.71
455–495 478 3 168.00–170.00 $169.32 $809 -6.68
505 value added 505 13 174.00 $174.00 $879
500–540 524 9 164.00–170.00 $166.06 $870 -3.60
555–590 577 7 158.00–161.00 $159.85 $922 -9.29
632–638 634 11 155.00–157.50 $155.91 $988 -6.05
665 665 1 152.00 $152.00 $1,011 -1.93
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–330 323 2 158.00–165.00 $161.58 $522 -0.96
380–395 389 5 155.00–166.00 $161.28 $627 +6.11
425–435 430 2 155.00–165.00 $159.94 $688 +0.94
505–548 525 9 150.00–161.00 $155.73 $818 -4.46
565–595 581 7 144.00–155.00 $149.68 $870
605–615 610 3 130.00–142.00 $135.63 $827 -6.37
650–695 667 9 125.00–135.00 $130.21 $869 -12.22
700–740 717 7 129.00–133.00 $131.99 $946
820 820 1 127.00 $127.00 $1,041
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210–230 218 3 145.00–147.50 $145.80 $318
255–290 268 4 135.00–145.00 $140.00 $375
335–340 338 2 140.00–145.00 $142.52 $482 -6.38
375–390 382 3 135.00–145.00 $138.41 $529
400 400 1 140.00 $140.00 $560
490–495 493 2 135.00–145.00 $139.97 $690
580–595 588 2 135.00–137.00 $136.01 $800
630 630 1 120.00 $120.00 $756
670 670 1 115.00 $115.00 $770
740 740 1 118.00 $118.00 $873

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 2 150.00–157.50 $153.75 $369
300–345 315 3 145.00–150.00 $146.59 $462 -2.54
380–395 389 6 145.00–148.00 $146.01 $568 -1.96
415 fancy 415 1 153.00 $153.00 $635
400–445 426 16 144.00–150.00 $147.16 $627 -1.18
462 value added 462 9 150.00 $150.00 $693
450–495 477 22 143.00–150.00 $145.59 $694 -0.69
465–495 fancy 482 3 153.00–155.00 $153.69 $741
500–545 522 27 140.00–150.00 $143.39 $748 -3.60
530–535 fancy 533 2 152.00–153.00 $152.50 $813
550–570 559 7 140.00–145.00 $141.77 $792 +2.61
600–635 616 4 127.00–133.00 $129.46 $797
650 650 1 125.00 $125.00 $812
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–260 258 2 135.00–140.00 $137.52 $355
375–390 383 2 135.00–140.00 $137.45 $526 +2.27
400–435 416 6 130.00–141.00 $134.54 $560 -4.34
450–495 476 8 130.00–140.00 $137.76 $656 +0.29
500–545 527 14 125.00–138.00 $134.65 $710 -6.45
550–595 575 18 125.00–138.00 $132.45 $762 +0.64
600–645 623 12 112.00–124.00 $119.19 $743 -6.96
650–680 663 7 110.00–122.00 $115.28 $764 -3.91
715–740 725 3 110.00–118.00 $114.29 $829
775–785 780 2 113.00–114.00 $113.50 $885 -1.50
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–445 425 5 115.00–125.00 $120.61 $513 -4.39
450–480 465 2 110.00–125.00 $117.26 $545 -7.74
525–535 530 2 112.00–115.00 $113.49 $601 -14.01
575–590 585 3 115.00–122.00 $119.71 $700
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
640 640 1 109.00 $109.00 $698 -3.11

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–440 423 7 155.00–165.00 $159.75 $676 +6.28
450–495 476 16 150.00–161.00 $156.35 $744 +6.76
500–545 525 11 145.00–156.00 $152.56 $801 -1.66
555–595 580 14 145.00–154.00 $148.74 $863
615–625 620 5 135.00–146.00 $141.19 $875 +0.19
655–685 673 4 130.00–140.00 $136.21 $917
720–745 726 4 118.00–125.00 $119.98 $871
775–790 783 2 110.00–115.00 $112.48 $881
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–440 421 6 130.00–145.00 $137.81 $580
455–490 467 5 130.00–140.00 $132.98 $621
500–535 518 4 130.00–140.00 $137.08 $710
550–595 573 8 125.00–138.00 $131.37 $753 +3.92
630–640 635 2 123.00–127.00 $125.02 $794
675–685 680 3 121.00–126.00 $123.66 $841
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–445 422 3 120.00–125.00 $122.91 $519
510–545 522 5 110.00–115.00 $113.01 $590 +3.01
570–580 575 2 110.00–115.00 $112.48 $647 +2.48
615 615 1 110.00 $110.00 $676
660 660 1 100.00 $100.00 $660
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430–445 438 2 170.00–173.00 $171.47 $751
550–560 555 2 157.50–160.00 $158.74 $881 -4.73
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1285–1295 1290 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 2 1,285.00–1,325.00 $1,305.08

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1025–1560 1169 80-85% 7 60.00–65.00 $63.19 $739 -20.85
1030–1570 1213 80-85% 45 71.00–88.00 $77.32 $938
1695–1735 1715 80-85% 2 95.00–101.00 $98.03 $1,681
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
725–975 854 85-90% 6 55.00–65.00 $60.38 $516
730–985 886 85-90% 7 70.00–80.00 $74.56 $661 +13.21
905 905 85-90% 1 86.00 $86.00 $778
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1405–1595 1506 75-80% 5 75.00–80.00 $77.41 $1,166

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1325 1112 3 81.00–92.00 $88.67 $986
1150–2305 1516 10 94.00–114.00 $103.26 $1,565

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Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
780–975 899 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 85.00–96.00 $90.20 $811
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
635–785 710 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 405.00–570.00 $478.79
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
780 780 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 300.00 $300.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1075–1105 1092 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 780.00–860.00 $829.66
1175 1175 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 850.00 $850.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
880–965 937 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 715.00–830.00 $776.77
Small 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
655–715 685 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 385.00–400.00 $392.17
725 725 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 350.00 $350.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1155 1155 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,020.00 $1,020.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
80 80 2 80.00–85.00 $82.50
140 140 2 235.00–245.00 $240.00
180 180 1 310.00 $310.00 -30.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
715–850 783 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 900.00–925.00 $913.58
665–885 789 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 4 935.00–1,135.00 $1,039.91
770–960 860 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 1,075.00–1,200.00 $1,113.23
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
770–935 853 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 700.00–925.00 $823.39
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
785 785 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,235.00 $1,235.00

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455 455 1 90.00 $90.00 $410

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
30 30 4 60.00–70.00 $62.50 -15.00
40 40 8 75.00–80.00 $76.88 -0.62
50 50 1 100.00 $100.00 -22.50
60 60 1 140.00 $140.00 +30.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 1 105.00 $105.00 -5.00
50 50 2 60.00–65.00 $62.50 -47.50
60 60 1 75.00 $75.00 -35.00
60 60 1 120.00 $120.00 +10.00
80 80 1 100.00 $100.00 -10.00
145 145 1 240.00 $240.00 +35.00
155 155 1 265.00 $265.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
70 70 1 220.00 $220.00
80 80 2 230.00–240.00 $235.00
120 120 1 270.00 $270.00 +90.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.