Cattle Market Pulse

Upson County Livestock Market Report, Thomaston, GA

Thomaston, Georgia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 12, 2023

92 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upson County Livestock report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 92 49 101
Feeder cattle 77 33 46
Slaughter cattle 13 11 30
Replacement cattle 2 5 25

Compared to a week ago, Slaughter and Replacement cows mostly steady, all feeder classes lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 1 222.00 $222.00 $988 —
530–545 538 2 220.00–222.00 $221.01 $1,189 —
560–585 573 2 220.00–222.00 $220.98 $1,266 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 1 222.00 $222.00 $733 —
515 515 1 217.00 $217.00 $1,118 —
575 575 1 207.00 $207.00 $1,190 —
665 665 1 192.00 $192.00 $1,277 —
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
615 615 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,168 —

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430–445 438 2 205.00 $205.00 $898 -10.00
450–470 464 4 200.00–202.00 $201.49 $935 -8.51
510–520 515 6 195.00–202.00 $199.67 $1,028 -12.33
570 570 1 195.00 $195.00 $1,112 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
490 490 1 220.00 $220.00 $1,078 —
505–515 510 2 207.00–213.00 $210.03 $1,071 —
585 585 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,170 —
605–640 618 3 200.00–205.00 $202.30 $1,250 —
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 2 190.00–200.00 $195.00 $751 —
505 505 1 185.00 $185.00 $934 ±0.00
705–720 713 2 147.00 $147.00 $1,048 —
795 795 1 145.00 $145.00 $1,153 —

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–385 370 2 202.00–205.00 $203.56 $753 -23.44
405 405 1 197.00 $197.00 $798 —
505–545 525 2 190.00–192.00 $190.96 $1,003 +0.96
560 560 1 185.00 $185.00 $1,036 —
660 660 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,188 —
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
570–575 573 2 170.00–177.00 $173.52 $994 +18.52
615 615 1 175.00 $175.00 $1,076 +22.47
765 765 1 150.00 $150.00 $1,148 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
555 555 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,110 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
955–1185 1070 80-85% 2 98.00–99.00 $98.45 $1,053 —
1100–1430 1235 80-85% 4 90.00–96.00 $93.53 $1,155 -7.93
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
975–1045 1010 85-90% 2 77.00–78.00 $77.52 $783 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1200 1200 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,125.00 $1,125.00
1350 1350 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 1,300.00 $1,300.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.