Cattle Market Pulse

Upson County Livestock Market Report

Thomaston, Georgia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 5, 2023

49 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upson County Livestock report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 49 68 101
Feeder cattle 33 40 46
Slaughter cattle 11 21 30
Replacement cattle 5 7 25

Compared to a week ago, Slaughter cows 2.00 to 3.00 higher, Replacement cows lightly tested, feeder steers, heifer, and bulls lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 1 245.00 $245.00 $894
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
750 750 1 172.00 $172.00 $1,290

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 225.00 $225.00 $551 -12.00
325 325 1 230.00 $230.00 $748
355 355 1 220.00 $220.00 $781
405 405 1 215.00 $215.00 $871 -2.00
460 460 1 210.00 $210.00 $966 +5.47
535 535 1 212.00 $212.00 $1,134
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270 270 1 207.00 $207.00 $559
495 495 1 190.00 $190.00 $940
540 540 1 185.00 $185.00 $999
625 625 1 160.00 $160.00 $1,000
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–285 270 2 237.00–242.00 $239.64 $647 -4.31
405 405 1 235.00 $235.00 $952 +10.00

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
510 510 1 162.00 $162.00 $826
590 590 1 155.00 $155.00 $914
625–640 633 2 150.00–155.00 $152.53 $966
705–730 718 2 150.00–152.00 $151.02 $1,084
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375–380 378 2 240.00–247.00 $243.52 $921 -1.13
430 430 2 225.00–235.00 $230.00 $989
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 1 227.00 $227.00 $829
475 475 1 210.00 $210.00 $998 -12.00
505 505 1 190.00 $190.00 $960

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920–1350 1180 80-85% 3 92.00–96.00 $93.40 $1,102
1105–1375 1202 80-85% 3 100.00–103.00 $101.46 $1,220
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
800–1180 990 85-90% 2 84.00–86.00 $84.81 $840
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1530 1530 75-80% 1 114.00 $114.00 $1,744

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
935 935 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 1,225.00 $1,225.00

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1065–1075 1070 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 1,225.00–1,300.00 $1,262.32

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.