Cattle Market Pulse

Upson County Livestock Market Report, Thomaston, GA

Thomaston, Georgia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 16, 2023

69 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upson County Livestock report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $184.71/cwt ≈ $1,090/hd at 590 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 69 81 0
Feeder cattle 54 33 0
Slaughter cattle 10 30 0
Replacement cattle 5 18 0

Compared to a week ago, Slaughter cows 3.00 to 4.00 lower, Feeder bulls steady, Feeder steers 5.00 higher, feeder heifers 4.00 to 5.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380 380 1 232.00 $232.00 $882 —
480–495 488 3 210.00–220.00 $216.62 $1,057 +14.09
605–635 620 2 202.00–210.00 $206.10 $1,278 —
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
435 435 1 200.00 $200.00 $870 —
595 595 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,130 —
670 670 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,206 —
765 765 1 177.00 $177.00 $1,354 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
550 550 1 200.00 $200.00 $1,100 —
610 610 1 197.00 $197.00 $1,202 —
650 650 1 192.00 $192.00 $1,248 —

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–275 265 2 222.00–227.00 $224.59 $595 —
340 340 1 220.00 $220.00 $748 —
370 370 1 217.00 $217.00 $803 —
445 445 2 210.00–215.00 $212.50 $946 +11.17
455–485 470 4 202.00–210.00 $205.44 $966 —
555–596 590 10 182.00–185.00 $184.71 $1,090 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–245 235 2 210.00–212.00 $211.04 $496 +11.04
385 385 1 202.00 $202.00 $778 +12.00
400–415 408 3 200.00–207.00 $202.37 $826 —
575 575 1 170.00 $170.00 $978 -12.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355 355 1 185.00 $185.00 $657 +5.00
525 525 1 165.00 $165.00 $866 —
620–645 633 2 160.00 $160.00 $1,013 —

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385 385 1 215.00 $215.00 $828 —

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
885–925 905 85-90% 2 61.00–65.00 $62.96 $570 —
690–1055 910 85-90% 3 70.00–77.00 $72.85 $663 —
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
560 560 80-85% 1 97.00 $97.00 $543 —
790–1060 965 80-85% 3 80.00–81.00 $80.63 $778 —

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1135–1420 1262 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 6 1,400.00–1,450.00 $1,435.01 —
1370 1370 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,600.00 $1,600.00 —
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1215 1215 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,075.00 $1,075.00 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.