Cattle Market Pulse

Upson County Livestock Market Report

Thomaston, Georgia · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 9, 2023

81 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Upson County Livestock report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 81 55 72
Feeder cattle 33 32 54
Slaughter cattle 30 15 5
Replacement cattle 18 8 13

Compared to last week, Slaughter Cows and Bulls were steady, all feeder classes lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
480–490 485 2 200.00–205.00 $202.53 $982

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
210 210 1 200.00 $200.00 $420
390 390 1 190.00 $190.00 $741
525–545 535 2 187.00–190.00 $188.53 $1,009 +23.53
560 560 1 182.00 $182.00 $1,019
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440–445 442 3 200.00–202.00 $201.33 $890 -0.67
500 500 1 205.00 $205.00 $1,025
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 1 180.00 $180.00 $702
735 735 1 151.00 $151.00 $1,110

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350 350 1 197.00 $197.00 $690
440 440 1 190.00 $190.00 $836
465–495 480 2 180.00–187.00 $183.39 $880
570 570 1 180.00 $180.00 $1,026
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 215.00 $215.00 $742
400 400 1 216.00 $216.00 $864
505 505 2 192.00–197.00 $194.50 $982
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300 300 1 232.00 $232.00 $696
445 445 1 232.00 $232.00 $1,032

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
610–825 760 85-90% 4 84.00–90.00 $86.83 $660
670–955 866 85-90% 4 67.00–70.00 $68.62 $594
815–1225 981 85-90% 8 72.00–79.00 $75.74 $743 +2.15
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
745 745 80-85% 1 105.00 $105.00 $782
955–1220 1088 80-85% 2 80.00–85.00 $82.80 $901
1100–1190 1145 80-85% 2 91.00–92.00 $91.48 $1,047

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1050 1050 1 97.00 $97.00 $1,018
960–1890 1315 4 106.00–114.00 $109.90 $1,445

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
770–1030 889 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 5 950.00–1,125.00 $1,042.86
940 940 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 975.00 $975.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1030–1035 1033 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 1,050.00–1,250.00 $1,150.24
1080–1475 1278 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 1,250.00–1,475.00 $1,379.89

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1035 1035 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,450.00 $1,450.00
1310 1310 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 1,450.00 $1,450.00
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1020 1020 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 950.00 $950.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.