Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 27, 2025

123 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 123

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–340 328 4 440.00–450.00 $445.19 $1,460
410–440 425 4 360.00–390.00 $375.53 $1,596 -46.40
510–540 527 7 310.00–330.00 $321.71 $1,695
560–580 570 4 300.00–320.00 $310.18 $1,768
625–645 633 3 280.00–295.00 $286.63 $1,814
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–340 330 3 400.00–430.00 $419.70 $1,385 -20.60
360–390 375 4 340.00–380.00 $360.80 $1,353 -16.87
405–415 411 5 295.00–345.00 $325.29 $1,337
520–540 530 2 270.00–300.00 $285.28 $1,512
560–570 567 6 280.00–295.00 $290.06 $1,645

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 373 6 340.00–370.00 $355.50 $1,326 -17.98
405–440 431 6 335.00–390.00 $347.02 $1,496 +5.87
460–480 467 6 320.00–340.00 $326.86 $1,526
520–540 530 4 315.00–335.00 $325.19 $1,724
565–580 573 2 280.00–300.00 $290.13 $1,662 -1.44
625–640 633 2 240.00–245.00 $242.47 $1,535
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–345 333 2 330.00–360.00 $345.56 $1,151 -21.26
420–435 428 4 300.00–340.00 $320.35 $1,371 -4.80
465–495 485 3 280.00–320.00 $292.78 $1,420 -7.75

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275–295 285 4 440.00–450.00 $445.18 $1,269
320–335 324 4 440.00 $440.00 $1,426 +22.26
410–425 418 2 390.00–395.00 $392.46 $1,640 -32.75
460–480 470 8 325.00–350.00 $337.77 $1,588
520–540 532 5 320.00–330.00 $326.09 $1,735 -20.86
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
460–490 480 6 280.00–320.00 $307.22 $1,475
560–580 570 6 280.00–300.00 $290.18 $1,654 -25.93

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1185 1135 85-90% 4 137.00–141.00 $139.09 $1,579 +7.72
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–1225 1202 80-85% 3 145.00–153.00 $150.28 $1,806 +3.28
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1345–1795 1632 75-80% 3 149.00–157.00 $151.20 $2,468

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1625 1625 1 194.00 $194.00 $3,152

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.