Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, May 20, 2025

160 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $300.47/cwt ≈ $1,592/hd at 530 lb · 14 head
light 3-weight M&L 2 heifers $366.82/cwt ≈ $1,207/hd at 329 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 160

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 330 8 430.00–450.00 $440.30 $1,453
360–380 369 7 360.00–400.00 $377.67 $1,394
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–390 378 2 440.00–450.00 $444.83 $1,681 +34.02
415–440 430 5 420.00–425.00 $421.93 $1,814
475–485 478 4 390.00–420.00 $397.62 $1,901

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–290 280 4 360.00–370.00 $364.82 $1,021
310–345 329 13 350.00–380.00 $366.82 $1,207
355–360 358 5 340.00–350.00 $343.97 $1,231 +13.93
415–440 428 4 320.00–330.00 $325.15 $1,392 +23.27
460–485 473 6 280.00–320.00 $300.53 $1,422
520–540 530 14 275.00–325.00 $300.47 $1,592
550–580 565 6 260.00–265.00 $262.57 $1,484
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 368 3 370.00–380.00 $373.48 $1,374 +5.37
420–440 424 9 340.00–345.00 $341.15 $1,446 -33.70
565–590 573 3 285.00–295.00 $291.57 $1,671
650–665 659 5 235.00–250.00 $244.08 $1,608

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225–235 230 2 450.00–470.00 $459.78 $1,057
360–385 370 5 360.00–405.00 $378.73 $1,401
420–440 430 4 350.00–360.00 $355.12 $1,527
505–530 518 2 310.00–320.00 $315.12 $1,632
560–580 576 5 300.00–320.00 $316.11 $1,821 +11.50
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 329 7 400.00–440.00 $417.74 $1,374 -52.89
405–440 423 4 420.00–430.00 $425.21 $1,799 -1.34
510–530 522 5 345.00–350.00 $346.95 $1,811 -12.61

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1155 1121 80-85% 4 155.00–157.00 $155.99 $1,749
1145–1285 1201 80-85% 5 144.00–151.00 $147.00 $1,765
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1060–1175 1118 85-90% 6 129.00–134.00 $131.37 $1,469
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1220–1525 1321 75-80% 4 144.00–151.00 $148.23 $1,958

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1285–1850 1568 2 175.00–183.00 $179.72 $2,818

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1050–1075 1058 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 210.00–235.00 $218.46 $2,311
945–1150 1059 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 4 165.00–180.00 $173.15 $1,834

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.