Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, November 5, 2024

672 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $277.21/cwt -4.41 vs last sale · ≈ $1,306/hd at 471 lb · 34 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $261.78/cwt +3.05 vs last sale · ≈ $1,246/hd at 476 lb · 31 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 steers $254.82/cwt ≈ $1,083/hd at 425 lb · 20 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 672 674 556
Feeder cattle 620 530 490
Slaughter cattle 52 76 66
Replacement cattle 68

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows 3.00 to 6.00 lower. Slaughter bulls' steady. Feeder cattle mostly steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–340 325 4 300.00–330.00 $315.12 $1,024 -80.04
360–385 373 4 290.00–300.00 $294.83 $1,100 -65.37
410–440 422 12 275.00–280.00 $278.26 $1,174 -2.91
455–485 471 34 270.00–285.00 $277.21 $1,306 -4.41
510–540 526 11 265.00–280.00 $271.61 $1,429 -1.51
560–580 570 2 245.00–260.00 $252.37 $1,439
605–640 623 2 230.00–235.00 $232.43 $1,448 +5.78
710–720 717 3 210.00 $210.00 $1,506 -15.06
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–345 331 7 290.00–300.00 $295.70 $979
410–440 425 20 250.00–260.00 $254.82 $1,083
460–485 468 6 240.00–255.00 $249.82 $1,169
570–580 577 3 225.00–235.00 $231.71 $1,337

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–295 275 11 280.00–285.00 $283.07 $778
315–340 325 5 275.00–285.00 $279.18 $907 -2.55
365–380 375 3 260.00–285.00 $268.11 $1,005 +6.82
415–440 429 9 260.00–275.00 $266.45 $1,143 -15.63
460–490 476 31 250.00–280.00 $261.78 $1,246 +3.05
520–540 530 12 230.00–245.00 $237.36 $1,258 -46.27
555–570 563 4 230.00–240.00 $234.93 $1,323 +14.13
560–590 577 7 260.00–295.00 $280.45 $1,618 +59.65
610–640 630 4 190.00–210.00 $200.16 $1,261 -18.78
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–290 278 2 260.00–280.00 $269.55 $749 -3.42
315–340 326 11 255.00–265.00 $259.74 $847 -6.00
360–385 373 6 215.00–225.00 $220.17 $821 -35.00
410–440 425 12 230.00–240.00 $234.82 $998 +1.18
460–490 475 16 215.00–230.00 $222.26 $1,056
510–540 525 8 210.00–225.00 $217.29 $1,141 +6.90
560–580 570 4 205.00–215.00 $209.91 $1,196 +3.38

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–245 228 3 370.00–390.00 $382.85 $873
260–285 275 5 310.00–330.00 $317.56 $873
315–340 330 6 290.00–300.00 $293.18 $967 -37.12
360–390 379 8 275.00–290.00 $280.35 $1,063 -19.99
405–440 428 9 270.00–280.00 $273.15 $1,169 +0.43
460–480 475 10 275.00–280.00 $276.46 $1,313 +9.95
515–540 529 8 250.00–265.00 $258.62 $1,368 +13.68
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–330 323 2 270.00–280.00 $275.12 $889
415–445 432 7 235.00–250.00 $241.17 $1,042 -24.50

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1125–1270 1216 80-85% 8 105.00–109.00 $107.61 $1,309 -7.18
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
965–995 985 85-90% 3 94.00–97.00 $94.98 $936
955–1095 1025 85-90% 4 85.00–91.00 $87.80 $900 -5.65
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1385–1420 1397 75-80% 3 107.00–114.00 $111.63 $1,559

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1435–1645 1540 4 138.00–147.00 $142.81 $2,199
2065 2065 1 154.00 $154.00 $3,180

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.