Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, October 29, 2024

674 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $258.73/cwt +24.34 vs last sale · ≈ $1,208/hd at 467 lb · 21 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $281.17/cwt +8.27 vs last sale · ≈ $1,203/hd at 428 lb · 20 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $262.55/cwt +29.62 vs last sale · ≈ $1,381/hd at 526 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 674 604 517
Feeder cattle 530 480 432
Slaughter cattle 76 63 85
Replacement cattle 68 61 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls steady to 2.00 lower. Feeder steers and bulls steady. Feeder heifers 2.00 to 5.00 higher. Feeder and replacement cows steady to firm.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–230 222 3 475.00–540.00 $501.20 $1,113 +114.93
310–330 320 2 390.00–400.00 $395.16 $1,265 +26.27
360–375 368 2 350.00–370.00 $360.20 $1,326 +49.85
420–440 428 20 275.00–290.00 $281.17 $1,203 +8.27
470–490 483 6 275.00–285.00 $281.62 $1,360 +20.49
510–545 528 6 260.00–280.00 $273.12 $1,442
605–615 612 3 220.00–230.00 $226.65 $1,387 +6.59
700–725 711 4 220.00–230.00 $225.06 $1,600
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–375 368 4 280.00–290.00 $285.10 $1,049

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 327 3 280.00–285.00 $281.73 $921 +7.56
360–390 372 5 255.00–270.00 $261.29 $972 +8.54
410–440 422 9 270.00–300.00 $282.08 $1,190 +44.27
460–490 467 21 250.00–265.00 $258.73 $1,208 +24.34
510–535 524 8 220.00–265.00 $241.47 $1,265 +8.54
510–530 528 8 280.00–310.00 $283.63 $1,498 +50.70
565–585 576 7 215.00–225.00 $220.80 $1,272 +2.43
585–595 588 3 265.00–280.00 $270.06 $1,588 +51.69
605–620 614 5 215.00–225.00 $218.94 $1,344 +16.38
675–695 685 2 190.00–215.00 $202.32 $1,386
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–285 274 7 270.00–275.00 $272.97 $748 +19.39
315–340 329 9 260.00–270.00 $265.74 $874 +0.59
360–385 373 12 250.00–260.00 $255.17 $952 +10.46
405–440 426 8 220.00–250.00 $233.64 $995 +5.83
510–545 522 10 195.00–220.00 $210.39 $1,098 -4.68
555–590 567 6 200.00–210.00 $206.53 $1,171 -3.58

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–335 330 3 310.00–340.00 $330.30 $1,090 +9.76
360–385 373 2 290.00–310.00 $300.34 $1,120 +16.18
415–440 436 7 270.00–290.00 $272.72 $1,189 -2.22
460–490 474 9 260.00–275.00 $266.51 $1,263 +17.38
505–535 523 8 240.00–250.00 $244.94 $1,281
615–630 620 3 210.00–220.00 $216.61 $1,343
770–795 783 4 175.00–180.00 $177.46 $1,390
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 368 3 270.00–280.00 $276.52 $1,018 +16.18
410–440 429 7 260.00–270.00 $265.67 $1,140
450–485 468 4 240.00–245.00 $242.41 $1,134 -1.62

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1140–1265 1203 80-85% 18 111.00–119.00 $114.79 $1,381 +3.70
1205–1295 1265 80-85% 6 119.00–125.00 $123.09 $1,557 -0.91
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1030 1010 85-90% 4 91.00–96.00 $93.45 $944 +3.15
1045–1130 1088 85-90% 12 101.00–109.00 $105.16 $1,144 -0.19

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1255–1315 1285 2 121.00–122.00 $121.51 $1,561
1525–1705 1625 3 138.00–146.00 $142.67 $2,318

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
890–950 920 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 190.00–225.00 $208.07 $1,914
1040–1275 1158 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 12 140.00–150.00 $145.51 $1,685

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.