Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 13, 2022

612 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $165.36/cwt +11.63 vs last sale · ≈ $1,027/hd at 621 lb · 28 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $168.28/cwt +10.84 vs last sale · ≈ $971/hd at 577 lb · 20 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $170.20/cwt +13.93 vs last sale · ≈ $883/hd at 519 lb · 17 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 612 667 909
Feeder cattle 480 577 760
Slaughter cattle 132 90 149

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls steady instances 2.00 lower. Feeder cattle under 500 pounds steady, over 500 pounds 2.00 to 4.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–430 423 3 180.00–187.50 $184.96 $782 +20.54
470–480 478 10 170.00–177.50 $171.47 $820 +8.23
510–540 519 17 165.00–172.50 $170.20 $883 +13.93
560–590 577 20 165.00–172.50 $168.28 $971 +10.84
600–645 621 28 162.50–170.00 $165.36 $1,027 +11.63
650–675 662 14 160.00–167.50 $164.84 $1,091 +12.37
715–730 720 7 152.50–157.50 $155.36 $1,119 +12.06
765–795 780 2 145.00–150.00 $147.45 $1,150
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–425 423 2 170.00–175.00 $172.49 $730 +15.03
530–540 535 4 150.00–157.50 $153.71 $822 +2.05
570–580 575 4 157.50–162.50 $159.98 $920

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–380 367 3 150.00–152.50 $151.64 $557 -7.19
425–440 432 11 147.50–152.50 $150.18 $649 +1.61
515–540 525 10 147.50–150.00 $148.53 $780 -25.19
520–540 530 6 152.50–160.00 $155.80 $826 -17.92
560–585 573 4 150.00–155.00 $152.45 $874 +4.60
580–590 582 11 145.00–147.50 $147.04 $856 -17.27
620–645 630 5 145.00–150.00 $147.95 $932 +0.37
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
510–530 520 6 140.00–145.00 $142.45 $741 -3.16
570–580 577 3 140.00–142.50 $140.82 $813
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 330 4 140.00–145.00 $142.42 $470

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–280 268 5 180.00–185.00 $182.91 $490
320–330 323 3 180.00–185.00 $183.30 $592
430–440 435 4 160.00–167.50 $163.71 $712
520–535 528 4 145.00–150.00 $147.46 $779
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 368 3 155.00–160.00 $158.26 $582 +5.50
420–435 425 3 150.00–155.00 $153.29 $651 +5.37

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1080–1210 1132 85-90% 15 60.00–65.00 $62.14 $703
1120–1240 1173 85-90% 27 69.00–75.00 $71.82 $842
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1285–1330 1304 80-85% 14 78.00–84.00 $80.62 $1,051 -4.48
1305–1535 1420 80-85% 4 86.00–87.00 $86.46 $1,228

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1595–2030 1761 4 106.00–114.00 $110.64 $1,948

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.