Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, September 6, 2022

667 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $148.57/cwt ≈ $648/hd at 436 lb · 20 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $157.44/cwt -10.04 vs last sale · ≈ $901/hd at 572 lb · 19 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $144.62/cwt -2.48 vs last sale · ≈ $626/hd at 433 lb · 17 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 667 655 597
Feeder cattle 577 530 500
Slaughter cattle 90 83 97
Replacement cattle 42

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows and bulls steady instances firm. Feeder cattle steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–440 428 5 162.50–167.50 $164.42 $704 -25.46
455–480 476 13 162.50–167.50 $163.24 $777 -6.65
520–540 530 4 155.00–157.50 $156.27 $828 -12.75
555–585 572 19 155.00–160.00 $157.44 $901 -10.04
600–625 618 8 152.50–157.50 $153.73 $950 -8.17
650–695 664 4 150.00–155.00 $152.47 $1,012 +0.62
700–725 710 3 140.00–145.00 $143.30 $1,017 -0.01
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 376 8 155.00–160.00 $156.80 $590 -13.11
425–440 433 6 155.00–160.00 $157.46 $682 -5.46
460–480 476 14 152.50–160.00 $154.05 $733 -1.37
530–535 533 3 150.00–155.00 $151.66 $808 -4.15
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–430 416 7 145.00–150.00 $148.52 $618

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 328 5 152.50–157.50 $155.43 $510
360–375 368 4 155.00–162.50 $158.83 $584 -0.48
415–440 436 20 147.50–155.00 $148.57 $648
460–490 486 14 147.50–155.00 $148.51 $722 -2.48
520–545 533 2 172.50–175.00 $173.72 $926 +24.95
525–540 535 12 150.00–155.00 $151.64 $811 +2.87
560–580 577 7 147.50–150.00 $147.85 $853 -9.57
560–585 579 4 162.50–170.00 $164.31 $951 +6.89
605–645 624 4 140.00–150.00 $147.58 $921 -11.49
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
270–285 283 9 140.00–150.00 $141.06 $399
320–340 330 10 147.50–150.00 $148.71 $491
415–440 433 17 142.50–150.00 $144.62 $626 -2.48
460–490 486 16 145.00–150.00 $145.59 $708 +5.39
530–545 539 12 142.50–150.00 $145.61 $785 +2.67

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–240 232 5 160.00–170.00 $163.79 $380
265–285 271 7 155.00–160.00 $158.50 $430
320–340 334 13 150.00–160.00 $152.95 $511
360–390 373 14 150.00–155.00 $152.76 $570 -4.18
420–440 432 10 145.00–152.50 $147.92 $639 -4.52
460–475 465 3 145.00–150.00 $148.30 $690

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1210–1290 1250 80-85% 4 72.00–74.00 $73.03 $913 -5.47
1225–1340 1287 80-85% 13 77.00–83.00 $80.36 $1,034 +1.86
1295–1340 1330 80-85% 8 84.00–91.00 $85.10 $1,132
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
985–1195 1080 85-90% 11 57.00–63.00 $60.02 $648
1180–1260 1242 85-90% 13 66.00–72.00 $67.32 $836

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1595–1705 1650 2 105.00–110.00 $107.58 $1,775

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.