Cattle Market Pulse

Townsend Livestock Auction Market Report

Madison, Florida · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Tuesday, March 15, 2022

343 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Townsend Livestock Auction report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $150.11/cwt -2.59 vs last sale · ≈ $564/hd at 376 lb · 11 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 2 heifers $137.19/cwt -3.38 vs last sale · ≈ $513/hd at 374 lb · 11 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 heifers $138.73/cwt ≈ $665/hd at 479 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 343 606 498
Feeder cattle 240 490 424
Slaughter cattle 79 70 74
Replacement cattle 24 46 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cows 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Slaughter bulls steady. Feeder cattle firm. Feeder and replacement cows steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360–385 373 4 177.00–182.50 $179.66 $670 -17.81
415–440 432 9 170.00–177.50 $172.40 $745
460–490 471 8 172.50–177.50 $175.55 $827
510–530 523 3 165.00–167.50 $166.69 $872
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–390 378 3 165.00–170.00 $168.44 $637
420–435 425 3 160.00–165.00 $163.29 $694 +7.15
460–485 473 5 155.00–160.00 $156.95 $742 +9.50

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
320–340 333 8 125.00–145.00 $132.97 $443 -14.45
360–385 374 11 135.00–140.00 $137.19 $513 -3.38
410–440 422 5 135.00–140.00 $137.91 $582 +1.54
470–485 479 10 137.50–142.50 $138.73 $665
510–520 514 5 135.00–142.50 $138.04 $710 +6.44
560–580 570 2 135.00–137.50 $136.23 $777 +12.55
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–320 313 4 147.50–150.00 $148.78 $466 -13.63
360–395 376 11 147.50–152.50 $150.11 $564 -2.59
415–440 430 5 147.50–152.50 $149.43 $643 -1.59
460–485 479 4 147.50–150.00 $148.10 $709 +0.06
510–545 530 8 147.50–155.00 $151.14 $801 +1.25
560–585 575 5 147.50–155.00 $150.42 $865 +5.47
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–435 418 8 120.00–130.00 $126.10 $527
460–480 467 3 125.00–130.00 $128.29 $599

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–345 335 4 170.00–180.00 $174.85 $586 -27.24
370–385 378 2 160.00–170.00 $164.90 $623 -26.59
420–440 427 3 155.00–160.00 $158.28 $676 -4.26
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
425–440 431 5 130.00–135.00 $132.96 $573
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–440 430 4 142.00–150.00 $145.91 $627

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1450 1246 80-85% 8 94.00–100.00 $96.51 $1,203
1105–1355 1265 80-85% 5 82.00–88.00 $85.08 $1,076
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1190–1205 1197 85-90% 9 68.00–74.00 $70.69 $846
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1550–1740 1645 75-80% 5 91.00–97.00 $94.58 $1,556
1600–1730 1665 75-80% 2 89.00–91.00 $90.04 $1,499

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300–1775 1549 8 104.00–112.00 $108.28 $1,677

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
790–1000 930 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 90.00–112.50 $96.37 $896

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
805–855 830 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 6 825.00–850.00 $837.12

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.