Cattle Market Pulse

Toppenish Livestock Auction Market Report

Toppenish, Washington · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, September 28, 2023

2,330 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Toppenish Livestock Auction report →

light 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $231.53/cwt +11.03 vs last sale · ≈ $1,422/hd at 614 lb · 57 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $240.73/cwt ≈ $1,610/hd at 669 lb · 56 head
heavy 7-weight L 1 heifers $221.00/cwt ≈ $1,722/hd at 779 lb · 47 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,330 1,440 2,000
Feeder cattle 1,130 640 800
Slaughter cattle 1,200 800 1,200

Compared to last Thursday, stocker and feeder cattle 4.00-11.00 higher. Feeder cattle futures also firmed up on Thursday with $0.80 to $2.87 gains for the day. October feeders are still at a net $4.42 loss for the week. September feeder cattle went off the board at $252.32. The CME Feeder Cattle Index was $252.20 on 9/27, down by $1.07. Slaughter cows firm to 4.00 higher. Slaughter bulls 1.00-2.00 lower. Trade active with good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
473–495 479 17 300.00–302.50 $301.74 $1,445
527 527 7 265.00 $265.00 $1,397 +31.09
574 574 12 241.00 $241.00 $1,383 +11.00
627–638 633 20 240.00–242.00 $240.60 $1,523 +18.10
652–678 669 56 235.00–245.00 $240.73 $1,610
822–847 832 23 200.00–210.00 $205.36 $1,709
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
714 714 9 230.00 $230.00 $1,642
824 824 14 217.00 $217.00 $1,788
883 883 5 217.00 $217.00 $1,916
931 931 20 209.00 $209.00 $1,946
1151 1151 13 207.00 $207.00 $2,383
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
482–483 483 12 252.50–285.00 $268.77 $1,298 +16.27
577 577 6 235.00 $235.00 $1,356
620–634 628 13 229.00–230.00 $229.54 $1,442

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
461–481 473 13 260.00 $260.00 $1,230 +20.00
506–529 518 13 240.00–244.00 $242.20 $1,255 +22.20
606–643 614 57 227.00–236.00 $231.53 $1,422 +11.03
651–695 676 31 230.00–241.00 $233.28 $1,577
782 782 5 200.00 $200.00 $1,564
810–844 824 17 195.00–200.00 $197.11 $1,624
879 879 14 195.00 $195.00 $1,714
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
727 727 6 235.00 $235.00 $1,708 +10.00
779 779 47 221.00 $221.00 $1,722
848 848 10 216.00 $216.00 $1,832
954 954 19 208.75 $208.75 $1,991
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
508 508 6 227.50 $227.50 $1,156 +23.33
579–596 586 14 214.00–225.00 $218.79 $1,282 +18.79
620 620 12 220.50 $220.50 $1,367
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
729 729 6 132.50 $132.50 $966
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
719 719 5 221.00 $221.00 $1,589

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1800 1508 80-85% 185 100.00–110.00 $106.13 $1,600
1300–1900 1607 80-85% 205 110.00–116.00 $113.63 $1,826
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1200–1400 1303 85-90% 175 97.00–107.00 $102.53 $1,336
1300–1500 1403 85-90% 195 107.00–111.50 $109.47 $1,536
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1600–1767 1691 65-75% 33 113.50–117.50 $115.78 $1,958
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1693 1693 75-80% 6 117.00 $117.00 $1,981

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1753 1753 1 130.00 $130.00 $2,279
1600–1950 1766 19 118.00–126.50 $122.45 $2,162
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1750–1900 1833 9 113.00–115.00 $114.15 $2,092

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
969 969 8 154.50 $154.50 $1,497
1049 1049 6 155.50 $155.50 $1,631
1176–1194 1186 11 153.50–159.75 $156.32 $1,854 +2.32
Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
801 801 10 85.00 $85.00 $681
915 915 10 92.50 $92.50 $846

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.