Cattle Market Pulse

Toppenish Livestock Auction Market Report

Toppenish, Washington · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, September 21, 2023

1,440 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Toppenish Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $233.91/cwt -44.09 vs last sale · ≈ $1,200/hd at 513 lb · 16 head
light 7-weight L 1 heifers $225.00/cwt ≈ $1,577/hd at 701 lb · 15 head
light 5-weight S 1-2 heifers $204.17/cwt ≈ $1,070/hd at 524 lb · 14 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,440 1,740 2,200
Feeder cattle 640 820 1,200
Slaughter cattle 800 900 1,000
Replacement cattle 20

Compared to last Thursday, stocker and feeder cattle weak in a light test. Lower market based on lower quality and numbers offered today. Buyer attendance light. The CME Feeder Cattle Index from 9/20 was 67 cents higher to $254.09. Slaughter cows and bulls firm to 3.00 higher. Trade active with good demand.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
312 312 5 312.50 $312.50 $975
385 385 8 285.00 $285.00 $1,097
416 416 6 282.50 $282.50 $1,175 +32.50
511–514 513 16 232.50–235.00 $233.91 $1,200 -44.09
571 571 8 230.00 $230.00 $1,313
615 615 7 222.50 $222.50 $1,368 -52.73
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
777 777 8 209.00 $209.00 $1,624 -40.00
1002 1002 9 189.00 $189.00 $1,894
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
421 421 7 235.00 $235.00 $989
484 484 5 252.50 $252.50 $1,222 +23.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
245 245 5 525.00 $525.00
320 320 6 450.00 $450.00

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Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
393 393 5 245.00 $245.00 $963
475 475 5 215.00 $215.00 $1,021 -42.50
509–543 524 14 200.00–207.50 $204.17 $1,070
584 584 10 200.00 $200.00 $1,168
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
393 393 8 265.00 $265.00 $1,041
485 485 5 240.00 $240.00 $1,164 -35.00
538 538 7 220.00 $220.00 $1,184 -30.00
600 600 10 220.50 $220.50 $1,323
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
701 701 15 225.00 $225.00 $1,577
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
537 537 7 177.50 $177.50 $953
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1155 1155 5 155.00 $155.00 $1,790

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1500–1800 1655 80-85% 165 105.00–110.00 $107.80 $1,784
1600–1900 1754 80-85% 175 110.00–115.50 $113.06 $1,983
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1400 1255 85-90% 155 96.00–103.00 $100.03 $1,255
1200–1500 1355 85-90% 165 103.00–107.00 $105.28 $1,427 +0.25
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1720 1720 75-80% 11 119.00 $119.00 $2,047
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1790 1790 65-75% 4 117.50 $117.50 $2,103

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1500–1750 1617 18 122.00–128.50 $124.54 $2,014
2345–2435 2390 2 131.00–133.00 $131.98 $3,154
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1142–2300 1774 11 106.00–122.00 $117.32 $2,081

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Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100 1100 6 152.50 $152.50 $1,678
1196 1196 7 154.00 $154.00 $1,842
1300 1300 5 153.00 $153.00 $1,989

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.