Cattle Market Pulse

Toppenish Livestock Auction Market Report

Toppenish, Washington · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, January 12, 2023

1,800 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Toppenish Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $190.69/cwt ≈ $1,085/hd at 569 lb · 68 head
light 7-weight L 1 steers $186.18/cwt ≈ $1,370/hd at 736 lb · 34 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $196.11/cwt +43.11 vs last sale · ≈ $1,304/hd at 665 lb · 33 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,800 1,400 1,990
Feeder cattle 600 300 790
Slaughter cattle 1,200 1,100 1,200

Compared to last Thursday, not enough stocker or feeder cattle last week for accurate trends. A higher undertone was noted on a larger offering. Feeder cattle went home $0.77 to $1.27 lower on the board. The CME Feeder Cattle Index was up by 4 cents on 1/11 to $182.36. Slaughter cows and bulls 5.00-7.00 higher. Trade active with very good demand. USDA's weekly Export Sales data had 13,328 MT of net beef sales after the unshipped 2022 bookings rolled over. The weekly data suggested the 2022 exports were a record 942k MT.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
424–437 429 12 230.00–245.00 $238.64 $1,024
510–515 514 20 225.00–227.50 $226.88 $1,166
574–589 582 16 198.00–209.00 $204.26 $1,189 +46.26
601–643 627 30 196.00–200.00 $198.82 $1,247
652–682 665 33 193.00–197.00 $196.11 $1,304 +43.11
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
710–748 736 34 180.00–189.50 $186.18 $1,370
793–799 797 13 155.00 $155.00 $1,235
820 820 11 164.00 $164.00 $1,345 +4.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
417–438 428 11 210.00–219.00 $213.98 $916 +32.98
505 505 11 210.00 $210.00 $1,060 +31.00
554–590 569 68 188.50–193.50 $190.69 $1,085
618–622 620 21 183.50–188.00 $185.65 $1,151 +35.59
695 695 5 165.00 $165.00 $1,147
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
706 706 5 167.50 $167.50 $1,183
760–789 766 25 161.00–169.50 $167.75 $1,285
1025 1025 9 131.00 $131.00 $1,343
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
541 541 9 191.00 $191.00 $1,033
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300 1300 6 90.00 $90.00 $1,170
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
962 962 5 117.50 $117.50 $1,130

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
473 473 5 212.50 $212.50 $1,005
553 553 10 185.00 $185.00 $1,023
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
624 624 6 147.50 $147.50 $920

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1329–1400 1370 80-85% 28 93.00–94.75 $93.73 $1,284
1200–1900 1477 80-85% 330 87.00–93.00 $89.98 $1,329
1200–1800 1507 80-85% 215 81.00–87.00 $84.67 $1,276
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1100 995 85-90% 19 74.00–78.00 $76.10 $757
1100–1500 1305 85-90% 205 80.00–87.00 $84.12 $1,098
1400–1600 1502 85-90% 215 87.00–92.00 $89.72 $1,348
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1800–1958 1856 75-80% 14 85.00–90.50 $87.07 $1,616

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1600–2385 1862 3 110.00–117.50 $113.20 $2,108
1500–2400 2000 9 91.00–98.00 $95.67 $1,913
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1500–2400 2014 7 79.00–91.00 $87.17 $1,756

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.