Cattle Market Pulse

Toppenish Livestock Auction Market Report

Toppenish, Washington · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, December 15, 2022

1,335 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Toppenish Livestock Auction report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $172.46/cwt +6.46 vs last sale · ≈ $1,137/hd at 659 lb · 64 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $198.88/cwt ≈ $1,048/hd at 527 lb · 34 head
light 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $180.00/cwt ≈ $1,116/hd at 620 lb · 29 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,335 1,360 1,350
Feeder cattle 425 410 350
Slaughter cattle 900 900 1,000
Replacement cattle 10 50 0

Compared to last Thursday, stocker and feeder cattle firm. Feeder cattle futures closed 55 to 77 cents weaker on Thursday. The 12/14 CME Feeder Cattle Index was 4 cents higher to $179.50. Slaughter Cows 3.00-5.00 higher. Slaughter bulls firm. Trade active with good demand as buyers looking ahead to the short holiday schedule coming up. Weekly Export Sales data showed 10,943 MT of beef was booked during the week of 12/08. That was up from a miserable 1.6k MT last week but down from 15.4k MT during the week of 11/24 and below the 17k MT sold during the same week last year. USDA had 16,453 MT of beef exports for the week, for a yearly total of 891,679 MT. That remains 1.8% ahead of last year's previous record pace.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
471 471 9 200.00 $200.00 $942
506–535 527 34 195.00–205.00 $198.88 $1,048
566 566 5 185.00 $185.00 $1,047 +12.39
620 620 29 180.00 $180.00 $1,116
657–669 659 64 170.00–175.00 $172.46 $1,137 +6.46
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
464 464 10 175.00 $175.00 $812
542 542 6 180.00 $180.00 $976
627 627 6 165.00 $165.00 $1,035 +30.00
690 690 9 160.00 $160.00 $1,104
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
710 710 5 153.00 $153.00 $1,086 -6.50
860 860 5 135.00 $135.00 $1,161
1227 1227 7 135.00 $135.00 $1,656
1435 1435 8 133.00 $133.00 $1,909
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
523 523 7 165.00 $165.00 $863

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
483 483 13 175.00–188.00 $180.00 $869 +12.78
518 518 9 170.00 $170.00 $881 +11.00
580–586 582 28 170.00–172.50 $171.87 $1,000 +9.87
616 616 8 164.00 $164.00 $1,010 +6.00
698 698 13 150.00 $150.00 $1,047
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
437 437 10 165.00 $165.00 $721
596 596 26 160.00 $160.00 $954 +10.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
951 951 13 139.00 $139.00 $1,322
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
429 429 6 110.00 $110.00 $472

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
639 639 5 130.00 $130.00 $831

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1022 1022 80-85% 6 80.00 $80.00 $818
1156 1156 80-85% 7 76.75 $76.75 $887 +32.25
950–1500 1225 80-85% 30 53.00–59.00 $56.67 $694 +3.67
1100–1500 1306 80-85% 155 61.00–69.00 $65.74 $859 -8.26
1100–1800 1459 80-85% 185 69.00–73.00 $71.53 $1,044
1300–1700 1500 80-85% 20 74.00–77.00 $75.70 $1,136
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
850–1150 1000 85-90% 14 41.00–49.50 $45.89 $459
1100–1500 1307 85-90% 145 60.00–68.00 $64.75 $846
1200–1600 1406 85-90% 175 68.00–72.50 $70.63 $993 +7.49
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1751 1751 75-80% 4 81.50 $81.50 $1,427 +18.50

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YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1700–2685 2193 6 75.00–79.50 $77.76 $1,705
YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1800–1900 1825 4 85.00–89.50 $86.17 $1,573

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1261 1261 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 835.00 $835.00

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Small 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
856 856 7 51.00 $51.00 $437

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.