Cattle Market Pulse

Toppenish Livestock Auction Market Report

Toppenish, Washington · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, July 21, 2022

1,050 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Toppenish Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $162.00/cwt -18.90 vs last sale · ≈ $935/hd at 577 lb · 27 head
light 9-weight L 2-3 heifers $127.00/cwt ≈ $1,147/hd at 903 lb · 12 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $153.50/cwt -16.40 vs last sale · ≈ $1,041/hd at 678 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,050 1,735 1,420
Feeder cattle 350 935 520
Slaughter cattle 700 800 900

Compared to last Thursday, not enough stocker or feeder cattle this week for accurate trends. Most offerings today where small lots and singles. Buyer attendance was light ringside. Internet buyers where active. CME Feeder cattle prices rallied into the close and ended just off the day's highs with 32 to 55 cent gains. The CME Feeder Cattle Index was $170.67 on 7/20 after another $1.75 drop. Slaughter cows uneven boner cows and bulls steady. Lean cows weak. Trade active with good demand. Weekly beef bookings were 23,800 MT according to the Export Sales report. That was 97% above the 4-week average. South Korea was the top buyer with 7.7k MT, though China also added 3.1k MT to the books. Beef exports were 19,600 MT, including 5.8k to Japan, 5.5k MT to South Korea, and 3.3k MT to China. Accumulated shipments reached 518,475 MT through 7/14.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
603 603 7 170.00 $170.00 $1,025
693 693 5 165.00 $165.00 $1,143 -9.96
714 714 6 139.00 $139.00 $992
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
756 756 10 170.50 $170.50 $1,289 -1.50
866 866 6 156.00 $156.00 $1,351 -7.41
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
844 844 6 137.00 $137.00 $1,156

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
566–584 577 27 160.00–165.00 $162.00 $935 -18.90
678 678 10 153.50 $153.50 $1,041 -16.40
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
805 805 9 132.00 $132.00 $1,063
903 903 12 127.00 $127.00 $1,147
Small 3-4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
398 398 7 154.00 $154.00 $613

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1053–1332 1225 80-85% 15 101.75–104.75 $102.93 $1,261
1243 1243 80-85% 5 110.00 $110.00 $1,367
1200–1500 1356 80-85% 135 90.00–96.00 $93.44 $1,267
1300–1600 1455 80-85% 145 96.00–101.50 $99.13 $1,442
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1200 1057 85-90% 21 76.00–84.00 $80.76 $854
1100–1500 1308 85-90% 125 85.50–94.00 $90.57 $1,185
900–1700 1315 85-90% 135 94.00–98.00 $96.68 $1,271
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1677–1845 1731 75-80% 13 99.50–103.00 $100.80 $1,745

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1560–1890 1670 3 121.00–122.50 $121.93 $2,036
1500–2400 1985 13 110.00–120.50 $116.84 $2,319
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300–2300 1845 11 100.00–110.00 $106.80 $1,970

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.