Cattle Market Pulse

Toppenish Livestock Auction Market Report

Toppenish, Washington · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Thursday, December 16, 2021

1,350 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Toppenish Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $163.00/cwt ≈ $926/hd at 568 lb · 42 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $139.00/cwt -1.00 vs last sale · ≈ $767/hd at 552 lb · 28 head
light 8-weight L 1 steers $132.20/cwt ≈ $1,093/hd at 827 lb · 20 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,350 1,800 1,675
Feeder cattle 350 695 900
Slaughter cattle 1,000 1,100 775
Replacement cattle 5

Compared to last Thursday at the same market, Stocker and feeder steers weak in alight test. Not enough stocker or feeder heifers this week for accurate trends. Quality not as attractive this week as last week as most offerings where small lots and singles. Feeder cattle futures ended the Thursday trading session 7 to 85 cents lower in the front months, though May ’22 contracts closed with a 15 cent gain. The 12/15 CME Feeder Cattle Index was 69 cents weaker at $161.08. Slaughter cows steady to weak with an interest out of the market. Slaughter bulls firm in a light test. The weekly FAS Export Sales data showed 17,129 MT of beef was booked during the week that ended 12/9. That was up from just 4k MT sold last week and compares to just 2,989 MT during the same week last year. For 2022 bookings, USDA reported 5,720 MT were sold during the same week. China was the top buyer for 2022 delivery. China has 2,604 MT on the books for 2022, though total forward sales are at 54,122 MT.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
445 445 19 179.50 $179.50 $799
453 453 6 178.00 $178.00 $806 -2.00
528 528 8 177.00 $177.00 $935 +6.50
568 568 42 163.00 $163.00 $926
653 653 11 142.00 $142.00 $927
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
712 712 5 142.00 $142.00 $1,011 +6.50
760–780 769 11 137.00–140.00 $138.62 $1,066 +1.12
816 816 12 137.00 $137.00 $1,118
843 843 8 125.00 $125.00 $1,054
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
369 369 7 174.00 $174.00 $642
552 552 5 125.00 $125.00 $690

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
465 465 5 146.00 $146.00 $679
522 522 11 144.00 $144.00 $752 -4.60
552 552 28 139.00 $139.00 $767 -1.00
629 629 7 132.00 $132.00 $830
Small 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
349 349 10 130.00 $130.00 $454
458 458 15 122.50 $122.50 $561
568 568 8 117.50 $117.50 $667
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
719 719 6 131.50 $131.50 $945 +1.00
955 955 13 121.75 $121.75 $1,163
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
929 929 5 112.00 $112.00 $1,040
1229 1229 8 80.00 $80.00 $983

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
970 970 85-90% 6 69.50 $69.50 $674
850–1150 1000 85-90% 30 41.00–46.00 $43.88 $439 +4.13
1028 1028 85-90% 6 83.00 $83.00 $853 +43.25
1100–1700 1409 85-90% 165 52.00–57.00 $55.11 $776 -0.81
1100–1800 1460 85-90% 175 57.00–61.00 $59.54 $869 -0.85
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1426–1482 1457 80-85% 9 64.75–68.50 $66.38 $967 -5.16
1200–1800 1491 80-85% 175 53.00–58.00 $55.93 $834 -15.61
1200–1900 1559 80-85% 185 58.00–63.00 $61.13 $953

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1678 1678 2 90.00 $90.00 $1,510
1600–2050 1825 6 81.00–87.50 $84.65 $1,545
YG2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1933–2380 2082 3 69.00–73.50 $71.79 $1,495

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.