Cattle Market Pulse

Texas Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Texas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 29, 2023

3,063 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Texas Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $221.24/cwt +18.30 vs last sale · ≈ $1,518/hd at 686 lb · 150 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $222.85/cwt +12.07 vs last sale · ≈ $1,600/hd at 718 lb · 137 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $277.90/cwt +44.40 vs last sale · ≈ $1,170/hd at 421 lb · 122 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 3,063 4,446 4,445
Feeder cattle 2,247 3,705 3,116
Slaughter cattle 621 597 1,171
Replacement cattle 195 144 158

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers sold mostly steady to 5.00 higher. Trade activity was light to moderate on moderate to good demand. Heavy rains in the Texas Panhandle hampered cattle movement and flooded some areas.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
198 198 3 227.00 $227.00 $449
203 203 3 307.00 $307.00 $623 +8.17
268 268 10 261.00 $261.00 $699
316–328 323 19 285.00–315.00 $303.22 $979 -8.14
381 381 5 312.00 $312.00 $1,189 +4.33
400–443 429 40 241.00–289.00 $278.60 $1,195 -6.22
433 value added 433 3 292.00 $292.00 $1,264
450–473 461 6 239.00–273.00 $259.61 $1,197 -13.62
506–520 511 14 250.00–289.00 $274.83 $1,404 +28.10
555–579 563 19 238.00–256.00 $249.67 $1,406 +6.65
615 unweaned 615 3 210.00 $210.00 $1,292
604–643 639 73 224.00–237.00 $233.46 $1,492 -0.36
659–688 676 10 218.00–226.00 $222.88 $1,507 +0.41
704–746 718 137 209.00–231.00 $222.85 $1,600 +12.07
763–779 778 69 205.00–210.00 $205.28 $1,597 -0.66
801–848 823 103 199.00–203.50 $202.85 $1,669 +0.01
886–895 889 30 190.00–194.25 $191.57 $1,703 +8.57
997 997 16 178.50 $178.50 $1,780
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
231 231 4 216.00 $216.00 $499 -56.00
298 298 2 265.00 $265.00 $790 -12.00
350–395 378 10 258.00–262.00 $259.34 $980 +5.74
400–432 410 13 234.00–272.00 $255.89 $1,049 -31.29
465–480 474 9 237.00–246.00 $243.42 $1,154 -6.15
503–538 527 25 185.00–242.00 $216.39 $1,140 -35.57
555–597 585 8 222.00–234.00 $228.87 $1,339 +8.87
605–648 626 15 200.00–207.00 $202.86 $1,270 +0.38
655–685 675 6 206.00–211.00 $208.99 $1,411 +6.54
708–725 718 15 189.00–213.00 $207.40 $1,489 +23.40
750–785 765 23 188.00–205.00 $200.53 $1,534 +13.53
821 821 60 185.00 $185.00 $1,519 -3.50
868 868 15 187.00 $187.00 $1,623
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
218 218 2 240.00 $240.00 $523
320 320 2 227.00 $227.00 $726 +15.00
495 495 4 231.00 $231.00 $1,143 +40.32
535–549 543 16 190.50–210.00 $196.82 $1,069 +5.33
560–595 572 6 192.00–210.00 $202.39 $1,158 +4.39
604–605 605 8 193.00–198.00 $195.75 $1,184 +8.75
668 668 4 186.00 $186.00 $1,242 -2.58
715–735 725 4 181.00–184.00 $182.52 $1,323 +5.86
760–785 773 4 182.00–184.00 $182.98 $1,414 +15.73

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
182 182 3 219.00 $219.00 $399
224 224 7 212.00 $212.00 $475 -46.53
267 267 15 234.00 $234.00 $625 -32.26
313–341 330 12 240.00–278.00 $262.41 $866 -5.74
414–440 421 122 237.00–289.00 $277.90 $1,170 +44.40
459–490 464 19 228.00–250.00 $244.23 $1,133 -15.21
518–543 534 10 215.00–240.00 $222.04 $1,186 +2.53
573–586 581 33 191.00–230.00 $217.07 $1,261 -14.32
603–624 618 27 201.00–217.00 $207.64 $1,283 -4.78
675–690 686 150 195.00–222.50 $221.24 $1,518 +18.30
705–747 729 88 188.00–200.00 $195.09 $1,422 +1.48
756 756 12 191.50 $191.50 $1,448 -2.00
806 806 4 179.00 $179.00 $1,443
855–890 866 10 179.50–186.00 $183.99 $1,593 +18.99
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330 330 2 240.00 $240.00 $792 -5.66
350–393 382 8 212.00–237.00 $217.72 $832 -29.22
402–440 414 22 215.00–234.00 $228.59 $946 -14.62
465–498 479 6 211.00–218.00 $214.93 $1,030 -23.02
520 520 2 192.00 $192.00 $998 -10.22
568–570 569 4 197.00–206.00 $201.51 $1,147 +8.46
605–643 636 31 192.00–205.00 $202.31 $1,287 +7.27
650–693 659 81 192.00–199.50 $198.71 $1,309 +7.39
701–747 731 59 180.00–192.00 $185.99 $1,360 +4.28
776–796 787 9 181.00–188.50 $185.21 $1,458 +14.21
805 805 57 180.00 $180.00 $1,449
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–435 418 4 187.00–194.00 $190.65 $797 -3.35
498 498 7 209.00 $209.00 $1,041 +11.00
510 510 2 187.00 $187.00 $954 +20.02
565–585 575 4 181.00–186.00 $183.46 $1,055
605–628 617 8 181.00–187.00 $183.77 $1,134 +5.35

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
423 423 2 218.00 $218.00 $922
463 463 2 209.00 $209.00 $968
590 590 2 188.00 $188.00 $1,109
655–680 663 6 178.00–186.00 $182.05 $1,207
810–818 815 5 170.00 $170.00 $1,386
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
449 449 10 240.00 $240.00 $1,078
554 554 6 213.00 $213.00 $1,180

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
915 915 80-85% 1 87.00 $87.00 $796
810–990 918 80-85% 15 73.00–82.00 $76.31 $701
1043–1283 1151 80-85% 44 70.00–75.00 $71.30 $821 -14.23
1020–1515 1221 80-85% 93 76.00–103.00 $84.94 $1,037
1015–1502 1268 80-85% 46 87.00–116.00 $95.44 $1,210 +2.12
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
740–962 872 85-90% 33 46.00–58.00 $53.62 $468 -9.19
735–985 885 85-90% 11 62.00–77.00 $66.69 $590 +8.23
870–950 923 85-90% 3 68.00–69.00 $68.69 $634 +0.91
890–980 952 85-90% 14 64.00–67.00 $65.14 $620 -1.89
855–1320 1063 85-90% 8 60.00–89.00 $75.14 $799
1025–1165 1095 85-90% 13 50.00–58.00 $53.79 $589
1045–1176 1122 85-90% 12 68.00–111.00 $75.01 $842 -13.79
965–1315 1124 85-90% 31 64.00–100.00 $78.12 $878 -10.68
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
830 830 75-80% 1 94.00 $94.00 $780
1073–1745 1259 75-80% 68 100.50–116.00 $111.20 $1,400 +19.74
1000–1498 1305 75-80% 22 96.00–110.00 $98.51 $1,286
1138–1421 1333 75-80% 19 90.00–94.50 $92.52 $1,233

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1219 1219 4 117.00 $117.00 $1,426
1395–1735 1565 2 130.00–133.00 $131.66 $2,060
1350–2195 1615 10 118.00–128.00 $123.01 $1,987 +31.01
YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1785–1975 1848 6 110.00–123.50 $118.19 $2,184
1555–2140 1881 5 98.00–118.00 $110.91 $2,086

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1006–1128 1078 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 33 93.50–98.00 $94.76 $1,022
1255 1255 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 106.00 $106.00 $1,330
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
540–845 thin fleshed 681 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 16 35.00–69.00 $47.85 $326

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
830–950 890 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 2 1,150.00–1,285.00 $1,212.95
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1185 1185 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 1 1,400.00 $1,400.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1007–1287 1144 Young (2-4 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 56 1,275.00–1,425.00 $1,388.14

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
618–702 666 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 31 1,900.00–2,000.00 $1,948.78 +62.25
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
603 603 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 1,650.00 $1,650.00 +300.00
1000 1000 Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00
1494 1494 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 18 1,685.00 $1,685.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.