Cattle Market Pulse

Texas Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Texas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 12, 2022

5,444 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Texas Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $172.04/cwt -4.26 vs last sale · ≈ $1,368/hd at 795 lb · 229 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 steers $221.04/cwt -5.03 vs last sale · ≈ $963/hd at 436 lb · 202 head
light 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $169.94/cwt +0.06 vs last sale · ≈ $1,243/hd at 732 lb · 164 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 5,444 5,217 6,731
Feeder cattle 4,378 4,187 5,717
Slaughter cattle 866 799 885
Replacement cattle 200 231 129

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers were mostly steady. Trade activity and demand were moderate. Slaughter cows and bulls were steady to 2.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
238–245 240 10 206.00–235.00 $214.88 $516
270–296 292 20 205.00–245.00 $219.23 $640 +9.07
305–348 328 85 218.00–253.00 $240.56 $789 -11.28
356–383 376 95 210.00–252.00 $239.13 $899 +11.50
419–448 unweaned 424 18 190.00–213.00 $208.95 $886
421–448 436 166 185.00–234.00 $222.35 $969 -3.72
446 value added 446 18 221.00 $221.00 $986
450–461 unweaned 456 16 194.00–198.00 $195.98 $894 -2.02
460 value added 460 20 216.50 $216.50 $996
453–498 476 49 183.00–234.00 $214.37 $1,020 +3.97
501–545 511 61 193.00–207.00 $200.48 $1,024 -16.56
511 value added 511 16 215.00 $215.00 $1,099
506–527 unweaned 513 50 183.00–187.00 $185.83 $953
553–595 575 113 173.50–194.00 $183.37 $1,054 -6.70
568–593 unweaned 578 19 170.00–173.00 $172.06 $995
600–618 604 34 182.00–189.00 $185.63 $1,121 -0.55
625–639 unweaned 630 11 159.00–174.00 $168.47 $1,061 -11.92
653–660 unweaned 659 10 165.50–167.00 $165.80 $1,093
651–669 662 35 175.00–186.00 $177.46 $1,175 -6.30
704 unweaned 704 42 154.00 $154.00 $1,084
715 715 4 172.50 $172.50 $1,233 -6.10
793 793 5 160.00 $160.00 $1,269 -16.30
791–795 795 224 162.00–172.50 $172.31 $1,370 -3.99
825–828 827 4 161.00–173.00 $166.99 $1,381 -11.10
925 925 13 152.00 $152.00 $1,406 +2.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
315–344 332 12 202.00–228.00 $214.07 $711 -7.68
350–399 382 36 188.00–220.00 $201.32 $769 -3.15
413–448 434 21 188.50–201.00 $193.65 $840 -11.13
469–484 474 18 187.00–195.00 $191.18 $906 +2.62
500–543 528 36 180.00–192.00 $184.01 $972 -3.52
571–589 578 15 179.50–182.00 $180.52 $1,043 -2.75
578 578 9 150.00 $150.00 $867 -33.27
602–633 616 54 162.00–175.00 $171.51 $1,057 +3.16
663–695 683 63 170.00–184.50 $179.95 $1,229 +4.41
718–745 729 133 161.00–175.00 $174.59 $1,273 +4.71
743 743 25 150.00 $150.00 $1,114 -19.88
743 743 6 150.00 $150.00 $1,114 -19.88
750–780 759 17 158.00–165.00 $163.58 $1,242 -9.28
884 884 18 139.50 $139.50 $1,233
923 923 2 133.00 $133.00 $1,228 -22.12
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 3 170.00 $170.00 $391 -13.53
252–268 258 8 170.00–178.00 $175.00 $452
303–318 312 5 182.00–185.00 $183.83 $574 -2.99
353–398 374 28 157.00–193.00 $177.74 $665 -11.24
418–448 436 18 178.00–184.00 $181.16 $790 +2.29
458–498 470 14 175.00–192.00 $181.81 $855 -3.72
504–528 508 61 158.00–173.00 $160.79 $817 -9.01
550–597 566 19 161.00–173.00 $167.92 $950 -2.18
630–633 631 6 158.00–160.00 $159.33 $1,005
673 673 3 147.00 $147.00 $989 -8.00
710–725 718 4 143.00–157.00 $150.07 $1,078
719 thin fleshed 719 41 164.00 $164.00 $1,179
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
412–440 425 18 138.00–165.00 $154.40 $656
484 484 4 164.00 $164.00 $794
523–530 525 21 145.00–160.00 $154.77 $813
4498 4498 5 153.00 $153.00 $6,882
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
130 130 2 325.00 $325.00
150–190 175 14 340.00–410.00 $364.81
200–220 209 15 340.00–425.00 $380.50
255 255 1 325.00 $325.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
165 165 1 250.00 $250.00
225 225 1 260.00 $260.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
254 254 7 217.00 $217.00 $551
307–343 322 76 197.00–226.00 $204.20 $658 -12.09
352–394 369 66 185.00–215.00 $202.42 $747 -0.27
370–382 unweaned 379 16 195.50–197.00 $195.87 $742
400 unweaned 400 2 187.00 $187.00 $748 +3.00
406–448 429 155 175.00–210.00 $187.10 $803 +7.68
460–490 466 48 150.00–191.00 $175.51 $818 -3.00
483 unweaned 483 10 162.00 $162.00 $782 -16.00
520–525 unweaned 522 6 167.00–169.00 $168.33 $879 -6.67
513–530 525 54 157.50–190.00 $175.73 $923 -9.67
550–584 unweaned 570 21 164.00–166.00 $164.80 $939 +0.30
555–598 578 90 152.00–184.00 $166.81 $964 -0.82
608–624 620 13 164.00–170.00 $166.37 $1,031 +11.37
633 unweaned 633 3 155.00 $155.00 $981
658–685 unweaned 660 33 140.50–155.00 $141.41 $933
658–684 668 10 157.00 $157.00 $1,049 -7.93
660–678 674 105 163.00–169.00 $167.46 $1,129 +2.53
702–745 742 73 146.00–165.50 $164.24 $1,219 +4.58
757 757 5 150.00 $150.00 $1,136 -13.49
758–775 760 62 143.00–165.50 $155.99 $1,186 -7.50
809 809 10 145.50 $145.50 $1,177 +5.50
826–827 826 12 149.00–152.50 $151.04 $1,248 +11.04
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
223 223 6 188.00 $188.00 $419
258–273 265 11 178.00–180.00 $178.73 $474 -1.27
300–340 322 22 176.00–188.00 $183.71 $592 +1.43
350–390 371 14 150.00–189.00 $159.08 $590 -21.22
441–446 443 13 166.00–175.00 $170.93 $757 -2.26
451–493 484 26 153.50–175.00 $162.39 $786 +3.52
508–546 524 45 153.00–173.00 $161.38 $846 +3.60
550–580 559 33 153.00–163.00 $158.62 $887 -7.10
568 unweaned 568 4 150.00 $150.00 $852
651 651 4 156.00 $156.00 $1,016 -3.34
707–724 715 87 141.00–163.00 $158.56 $1,134 -8.46
897 897 7 146.00 $146.00 $1,310 -0.85
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
258–275 271 10 165.00–174.00 $170.69 $463 -16.31
319–349 335 15 152.00–168.00 $161.18 $540
350–394 380 32 157.00–171.00 $164.56 $625 -2.92
403–447 430 33 155.00–163.00 $159.91 $688
458–498 476 85 145.00–164.00 $152.37 $725 -4.25
503–548 516 19 131.00–147.00 $135.73 $700 -18.71
553–568 563 8 135.00–145.00 $140.27 $790 -9.73
600–614 608 11 132.00–148.00 $143.64 $873 -8.11
663–665 664 4 138.00–148.00 $142.99 $949
703 703 2 122.00 $122.00 $858 -34.00
752 752 5 124.00 $124.00 $932
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
332–345 337 5 136.00 $136.00 $458 -13.00
360–388 377 12 130.00–142.00 $138.57 $522
403–440 429 13 130.00–144.00 $135.79 $583
461–490 477 12 130.00–135.00 $132.30 $631
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
213–215 214 4 350.00–390.00 $379.93
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
260 260 1 225.00 $225.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
450 450 3 207.00 $207.00 $932 +34.09
513–536 523 11 156.00–181.00 $169.36 $886 +0.36
553 553 20 176.50 $176.50 $976
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 3 155.00 $155.00 $636
450 450 2 165.00 $165.00 $742
558–592 580 13 153.00–160.00 $156.48 $908 -2.52
613 613 3 140.00 $140.00 $858
708 708 2 142.00 $142.00 $1,005
788 788 3 139.00 $139.00 $1,095
806–833 818 7 140.00–141.00 $140.44 $1,149
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
241 241 4 194.00 $194.00 $468
258 258 7 190.00 $190.00 $490
390 390 2 180.00 $180.00 $702 -27.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
735–989 850 85-90% 41 40.00–49.00 $44.27 $376 +1.28
763–997 882 85-90% 61 54.50–63.00 $59.58 $525 +16.59
941–981 962 85-90% 25 65.75–69.00 $66.75 $642 +10.29
955–984 974 85-90% 25 72.00–79.00 $75.99 $740 +19.53
750–1289 1031 85-90% 58 37.00–62.00 $50.27 $518 -16.76
810–1373 1075 85-90% 104 50.00–73.00 $63.72 $685 -11.47
900–1390 1091 85-90% 117 67.50–83.50 $75.43 $823 +0.24
1135 1135 85-90% 1 86.00 $86.00 $976 +32.01
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1103–1165 1126 80-85% 37 67.00–72.50 $70.59 $795 -7.57
1215–1300 1279 80-85% 4 88.50–89.00 $88.88 $1,137 +3.43
915–1520 1291 80-85% 111 75.00–87.00 $83.51 $1,078 -1.94
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1217–1518 1413 75-80% 21 80.00–88.50 $85.26 $1,205
1518 1518 75-80% 2 80.00 $80.00 $1,214 -9.26

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1185–1760 1465 9 80.00–93.00 $88.06 $1,290 +1.05
1530–2095 1732 23 92.00–106.00 $99.70 $1,727
YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
985–1475 1259 4 69.00–80.00 $75.39 $949
1355–2075 1705 9 88.50–107.50 $99.64 $1,699
1750–2290 1956 4 100.00–109.50 $104.11 $2,036

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
745–804 795 (<2 yrs)Open 24 105.00–120.00 $108.13 $860
690–975 798 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 88.00–90.00 $89.17 $712
720–1120 1061 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 19 68.00–83.00 $78.06 $828
845–1403 1219 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 10 78.00–85.00 $80.64 $983
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
723–950 783 (<2 yrs)Open 8 146.00–151.00 $148.14 $1,160
1005 1005 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 86.00 $86.00 $864
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
665–875 thin fleshed 791 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 7 40.00–55.00 $42.61 $337
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
740–1005 thin fleshed 861 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 7 22.00–40.00 $32.15 $277

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
989 989 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 8 1,400.00 $1,400.00
1012–1185 1128 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 36 1,075.00–1,275.00 $1,147.33
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
978 978 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 3 650.00 $650.00
1088 1088 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 9 935.00 $935.00
855–1315 1120 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 8 1,100.00–1,275.00 $1,181.20
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
830–1210 972 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 11 825.00–1,075.00 $940.21
Medium 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
752 752 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 500.00 $500.00

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
1000 1000 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 3 1,350.00 $1,350.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
536 536 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 1,100.00 $1,100.00 +41.76
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
800 800 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 2 1,050.00 $1,050.00

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
438 438 14 178.00 $178.00 $780

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.