Cattle Market Pulse

Texas Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

Texas · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 5, 2022

5,217 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Texas Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1-2 steers $172.86/cwt ≈ $1,334/hd at 772 lb · 450 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $183.76/cwt -2.42 vs last sale · ≈ $1,235/hd at 672 lb · 336 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $182.22/cwt +3.77 vs last sale · ≈ $1,116/hd at 613 lb · 131 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 5,217 4,382 4,773
Feeder cattle 4,187 3,538 3,619
Slaughter cattle 799 707 915
Replacement cattle 231 137 239

Compared to last week: Feeder steers and heifers sold mostly steady. Trade activity was moderate on good demand. Cooler temperatures in the mornings has fall in the air across the panhandle.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
273–298 282 7 202.00–218.00 $210.16 $593 -9.86
305–343 333 70 218.00–260.00 $251.84 $839 +3.14
357–394 374 37 214.00–234.00 $227.63 $851 +10.18
400–449 418 107 206.00–239.00 $226.07 $945 +0.56
466 unweaned 466 5 198.00 $198.00 $923
453–498 471 101 201.00–227.00 $210.40 $991 +0.40
505–519 507 97 197.00–219.00 $217.04 $1,100 +17.04
551–592 567 50 185.00–192.00 $190.07 $1,078 +0.38
600–612 unweaned 601 74 179.50–183.00 $180.39 $1,084 +9.36
608–639 626 52 185.50–187.00 $186.18 $1,165 +2.73
647 647 5 168.00 $168.00 $1,087 -15.45
670–678 672 336 182.50–184.00 $183.76 $1,235 -2.42
709–732 719 36 175.00–182.00 $178.60 $1,284 -1.90
763–778 768 9 171.00–179.00 $176.30 $1,354 -2.09
808–812 808 59 174.50–178.50 $178.09 $1,439 -2.16
912 912 16 150.00 $150.00 $1,368 -15.35
963 963 2 156.00 $156.00 $1,502
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265 265 10 210.00 $210.00 $556
331–346 342 22 217.00–235.00 $221.75 $758 +15.13
350–382 367 11 198.00–210.00 $204.47 $750 +2.62
401–436 425 59 191.00–208.00 $204.78 $870 +14.66
486–497 487 33 188.00–194.00 $188.56 $918 -9.44
508–547 534 18 185.00–189.00 $187.53 $1,001 +10.55
560–590 571 27 170.00–188.00 $183.27 $1,046 +11.37
616–622 620 15 161.00–171.00 $168.35 $1,044 -16.54
658–674 670 80 166.00–182.00 $175.54 $1,176 -0.21
723–731 730 23 158.00–171.00 $169.88 $1,240 -7.00
757–777 772 450 169.00–177.50 $172.86 $1,334
819 819 33 158.25 $158.25 $1,296
904–931 915 12 153.00–158.00 $155.12 $1,419
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–223 222 4 179.00–188.00 $183.53 $407
320–343 330 8 180.00–191.00 $186.82 $617 +0.44
378–390 384 4 188.00–190.00 $188.98 $726
410–419 418 20 175.00–190.00 $178.87 $748 -0.20
454–475 463 8 184.00–187.00 $185.53 $859
514–524 519 11 168.00–172.00 $169.80 $881 +3.51
558–597 580 16 168.00–173.00 $170.10 $987 +0.57
675 675 2 155.00 $155.00 $1,046 +1.00
770 770 4 141.00 $141.00 $1,086

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 2 200.00 $200.00 $470 -12.80
303–343 326 57 188.00–219.00 $216.29 $705 +11.41
350–398 386 81 188.00–217.00 $202.69 $782 +12.47
405 unweaned 405 5 184.00 $184.00 $745
403–449 430 58 165.00–200.00 $179.42 $772 -8.71
450 unweaned 450 4 178.00 $178.00 $801
451–493 474 73 158.00–187.50 $178.51 $846 -1.72
500–507 504 5 185.00–186.00 $185.40 $934 +7.73
518 unweaned 518 16 175.00 $175.00 $906
568 unweaned 568 36 164.50 $164.50 $934
558–596 582 66 155.00–175.00 $167.63 $976 +6.15
612 612 9 155.00 $155.00 $949 -14.34
600–649 632 72 169.00–177.50 $171.54 $1,084 +2.20
650–662 658 10 162.00–168.50 $164.93 $1,085 -0.15
700–749 726 54 141.00–169.00 $159.66 $1,159
752–777 770 101 163.00–171.50 $163.49 $1,259
828–843 837 5 140.00 $140.00 $1,172
881 881 13 135.00 $135.00 $1,189 -21.00
910 910 2 146.00 $146.00 $1,329
982–986 983 22 144.00–147.00 $145.09 $1,426
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
295 295 3 180.00 $180.00 $531 -10.00
315–348 339 33 175.00–187.00 $182.28 $618 +10.05
350–397 382 83 164.00–188.00 $180.30 $689 +2.80
403–445 433 20 165.00–186.00 $173.19 $750
463–493 484 79 150.00–179.00 $158.87 $769 -12.02
520–539 531 13 154.00–164.00 $157.78 $838 -0.24
558–585 579 47 155.00–169.50 $165.72 $960 -2.83
612–645 641 31 150.00–156.00 $155.45 $996 +0.67
641 641 8 151.00 $151.00 $968 -3.78
656–688 667 9 159.00–160.00 $159.34 $1,063 -3.52
702–732 715 115 138.00–170.00 $167.02 $1,194
779 779 6 130.00 $130.00 $1,013 -30.00
848 848 8 137.00 $137.00 $1,162 +5.89
883–885 884 13 145.00–151.00 $146.85 $1,298 +17.85
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
273 273 9 187.00 $187.00 $511
362–398 374 16 155.00–170.00 $167.48 $626 +5.26
488–496 492 9 150.00–162.00 $156.62 $771 +1.59
502–536 523 9 149.00–166.00 $154.44 $808 +7.77
575 575 2 150.00 $150.00 $862
640–642 641 16 149.00–153.00 $151.75 $973 +5.94
730 730 2 156.00 $156.00 $1,139
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
322 322 6 149.00 $149.00 $480

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
248 248 2 237.00 $237.00 $588 +20.00
369–382 374 12 231.00–236.00 $233.87 $875
468–491 476 12 167.00–176.00 $172.91 $823
539 539 11 169.00 $169.00 $911 -21.99
575–594 592 9 161.00–178.00 $176.17 $1,043 -1.82
675 675 2 150.00 $150.00 $1,012
910 910 2 126.00 $126.00 $1,147
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
324 324 5 215.00 $215.00 $697
358 358 2 207.00 $207.00 $741
491 491 5 182.00 $182.00 $894
515 515 3 175.00 $175.00 $901
712 712 6 155.00 $155.00 $1,104
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
487 487 6 165.00 $165.00 $804 +3.00
599 599 5 159.00 $159.00 $952
865 865 2 110.00 $110.00 $952 -14.00

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
673–981 858 85-90% 61 34.00–48.50 $42.99 $369 -13.89
773–970 920 85-90% 40 64.00–82.00 $74.17 $682
968–984 980 85-90% 20 52.00–60.00 $56.46 $553 -15.78
833–1304 1030 85-90% 186 50.00–71.50 $67.03 $690
1000–1155 1045 85-90% 32 84.00–89.00 $86.43 $903
855–1320 1075 85-90% 102 67.00–84.00 $75.19 $808 +8.21
750–1283 1105 85-90% 24 42.00–58.00 $53.99 $597 -21.31
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1120–1180 1133 80-85% 18 77.00–82.00 $78.16 $886 +4.47
1033–1592 1261 80-85% 91 78.50–90.50 $85.45 $1,078
1190–1421 1371 80-85% 45 87.50–96.50 $94.44 $1,295
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305 1305 75-80% 1 70.00 $70.00 $914
1280–1790 1545 75-80% 32 83.00–92.00 $89.26 $1,379
1360–2155 1586 75-80% 8 93.00–96.50 $94.44 $1,498

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YG1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1975 1483 6 74.50–91.00 $87.01 $1,290
1365–2045 1593 4 99.00–108.00 $103.83 $1,654
1715–2270 1950 3 112.00–115.00 $114.12 $2,225
YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1100–1195 1148 2 65.50–70.00 $67.84 $779
1665 1665 1 97.00 $97.00 $1,615
1823–1990 1879 3 100.00–108.50 $105.50 $1,982 -10.51

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
890–973 956 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 5 84.00–99.00 $86.79 $830
1045–1185 1150 Middle Aged/Aged (>5 yrs)Open 4 70.00–72.00 $70.45 $810
945–1480 1249 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 21 75.00–88.50 $83.37 $1,041
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
680–918 thin fleshed 847 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 16 43.00–54.50 $51.75 $438
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
600–940 thin fleshed 789 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 9 24.00–39.00 $32.97 $260
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
1135 1135 (<2 yrs)Open 1 107.00 $107.00 $1,214

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Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1014–1110 1024 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 19 825.00–1,025.00 $847.82
1071–1163 1097 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 21 1,060.00–1,175.00 $1,094.82
1124 1124 Aged (>8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 5 1,010.00 $1,010.00
1126 1126 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 22 1,325.00 $1,325.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
863–1060 955 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 10 800.00–1,100.00 $915.72
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1105–1205 1138 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd/3rd Stage (4-9 mo) 6 1,200.00–1,250.00 $1,217.64

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
925 925 (<2 yrs)1st/2nd Stage (1-6 mo) 2 118.00 $118.00 $1,092

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
563–788 685 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 20 1,250.00–1,500.00 $1,419.20
750 750 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 4 1,500.00 $1,500.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
416–674 545 Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 14 850.00–1,160.00 $1,058.24
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
700 700 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 1,350.00 $1,350.00

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
342 342 7 161.00 $161.00 $551
718 718 6 143.00 $143.00 $1,027

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Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
361 361 4 162.00 $162.00 $585
583 583 3 145.00 $145.00 $845
Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
335 335 4 49.00 $49.00 $164

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.