Cattle Market Pulse

Tennessee Valley Livestock Market Report

Florence, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, October 6, 2025

556 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Tennessee Valley Livestock report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1-2 steers $437.00/cwt ≈ $2,517/hd at 576 lb · 72 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $381.53/cwt +28.97 vs last sale · ≈ $1,782/hd at 467 lb · 22 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 bulls $422.32/cwt +11.26 vs last sale · ≈ $1,786/hd at 423 lb · 21 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 556

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
576 576 72 437.00 $437.00 $2,517
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 435.00 $435.00 $1,870 -15.00
465 465 1 412.50 $412.50 $1,918 -20.20
500–510 505 2 395.00–397.50 $396.24 $2,001 -17.14
580 580 1 390.00 $390.00 $2,262 +5.00
615–635 625 2 350.00–355.00 $352.54 $2,203 -24.96
655–675 662 3 335.00–345.00 $341.60 $2,261
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
500 500 1 390.00 $390.00 $1,950 -15.00
610 610 1 345.00 $345.00 $2,104
650 650 1 330.00 $330.00 $2,145
730 730 1 315.00 $315.00 $2,300

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 440.00 $440.00 $1,232
323 323 2 445.00 $445.00 $1,437 +38.20
350–395 378 3 410.00–415.00 $411.74 $1,556 +16.74
412–445 424 17 385.00–400.00 $388.94 $1,649 +3.92
450–490 467 22 375.00–395.00 $381.53 $1,782 +28.97
500–545 522 19 370.00–387.00 $379.69 $1,982 +38.65
556–560 fancy 557 10 382.50–385.00 $382.75 $2,132 +32.75
550–580 564 8 365.00–380.00 $373.68 $2,108 +45.57
600–630 620 3 342.50–358.00 $353.00 $2,189 +30.04
660–685 674 4 330.00–335.00 $332.50 $2,241 +15.02
715–745 725 3 300.00 $300.00 $2,175 +8.75
770 770 1 290.00 $290.00 $2,233
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
225 225 1 430.00 $430.00 $968
300–345 322 13 400.00–420.00 $409.91 $1,320 +14.91
375–395 386 9 380.00–395.00 $386.09 $1,490 +1.15
400–440 420 4 370.00–375.00 $372.62 $1,565 +4.80
500–545 529 6 350.00–360.00 $351.57 $1,860 +28.26
555–590 573 6 335.00–345.00 $339.60 $1,946 +29.60
615–630 623 12 315.00–335.00 $326.04 $2,031 +26.04
675–690 682 5 300.00–312.50 $303.52 $2,070 +11.00
715–730 723 2 270.00–280.00 $275.05 $1,989 +0.05
785 785 1 245.00 $245.00 $1,923 -13.35

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
283–295 290 6 515.00–520.00 $517.46 $1,501 +20.91
300–315 307 5 500.00–510.00 $504.04 $1,547 +59.23
355–385 371 7 435.00–450.00 $439.21 $1,629 +10.27
410–440 423 21 410.00–427.50 $422.32 $1,786 +11.26
450–495 467 13 390.00–410.00 $400.16 $1,869 +1.33
505–540 514 14 370.00–387.50 $378.06 $1,943 +5.77
560–572 566 7 345.00–360.00 $351.40 $1,989 +3.89
600–645 622 16 320.00–330.00 $324.29 $2,017 -4.29
660–685 668 6 300.00–310.00 $305.02 $2,038 -10.58
715–720 718 2 290.00–305.00 $297.47 $2,136 -11.89
755–795 779 7 285.00–305.00 $294.92 $2,297 -2.51
925 925 7 245.00 $245.00 $2,266
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 1 500.00 $500.00 $1,150 -10.00
305–345 319 7 470.00–490.00 $480.11 $1,532 +61.69
365–395 383 5 410.00–430.00 $422.06 $1,616 +17.36
400–440 422 12 390.00–405.00 $396.37 $1,673 +6.99
450–495 469 10 375.00–387.50 $383.95 $1,801 +16.17
515–545 531 19 350.00–365.00 $356.55 $1,893 +14.42
550–595 575 7 325.00–340.00 $335.09 $1,927 +14.44
625–640 633 2 310.00 $310.00 $1,962 ±0.00
660–680 668 5 290.00 $290.00 $1,937 -12.48
703–730 712 3 277.50–280.00 $278.35 $1,982 -7.88
765 765 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,989 -20.00

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
925–1490 1138 80-85% 15 157.00–160.00 $158.62 $1,805
910–1435 1199 80-85% 11 152.00–155.00 $154.09 $1,848 -6.58
980–1415 1209 80-85% 7 162.00–168.00 $164.60 $1,990 +9.90
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1110–1645 1335 75-80% 5 169.00–175.00 $170.78 $2,280
1100–1640 1393 75-80% 16 161.00–167.00 $163.65 $2,280
1085–1880 1455 75-80% 11 151.00–158.00 $155.98 $2,270 +3.79
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
840–930 870 85-90% 4 135.00–138.00 $136.79 $1,190
880–1285 1065 85-90% 9 150.00–156.00 $154.10 $1,641 +2.46
900–1270 1119 85-90% 4 147.00–148.00 $147.72 $1,653

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1060–1875 1478 11 181.00–187.00 $183.78 $2,716
1130–1905 1545 10 190.00–195.00 $192.17 $2,969
1445–1755 1600 2 171.00–175.00 $172.81 $2,765

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 3 1,450.00–1,650.00 $1,566.67
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 2,400.00–2,800.00 $2,566.67
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 7 1,800.00–2,300.00 $2,075.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 6 2,950.00–3,300.00 $3,108.33

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 2,800.00–3,200.00 $2,933.33
Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 4,100.00–4,300.00 $4,166.67
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,500.00 $2,500.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 3,400.00–3,600.00 $3,537.50

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.