Cattle Market Pulse

Tennessee Valley Livestock Market Report

Florence, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, September 22, 2025

636 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Tennessee Valley Livestock report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 1 heifers $419.47/cwt +0.76 vs last sale · ≈ $1,552/hd at 370 lb · 56 head
light 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $402.64/cwt -1.94 vs last sale · ≈ $1,720/hd at 427 lb · 39 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $352.75/cwt -1.39 vs last sale · ≈ $2,372/hd at 673 lb · 37 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 636

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 560.00 $560.00 $1,428 -60.00
382 382 4 470.00 $470.00 $1,795 -80.00
400–440 408 7 400.00–450.00 $442.29 $1,805 -32.71
465–470 468 3 410.00–415.00 $413.35 $1,934 -24.16
500–547 521 25 391.00–400.00 $393.65 $2,051 -18.89
570–583 580 5 375.00–380.00 $379.02 $2,198 -4.81
615 615 1 352.50 $352.50 $2,168 -7.54
700–740 720 2 325.00 $325.00 $2,340
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 205 1 570.00 $570.00 $1,168
300 300 1 560.00 $560.00 $1,680 -62.44
360 360 1 510.00 $510.00 $1,836 -66.61
420–445 433 2 455.00–470.00 $462.28 $2,002 -34.28
453–495 472 9 420.00–427.50 $422.68 $1,995 -25.20
500–545 522 6 405.00–415.00 $409.11 $2,136 -16.28
570–596 587 7 385.00–387.50 $385.36 $2,262 -14.95
624–635 626 6 375.00–380.00 $379.15 $2,373 -0.90
650–695 664 6 340.00–357.50 $350.00 $2,324 +2.96
730–740 735 2 332.50–335.00 $333.76 $2,453 +8.19
750 750 2 315.00–330.00 $322.50 $2,419

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
261 261 5 455.00 $455.00 $1,188 -10.05
300 300 3 420.00–435.00 $425.00 $1,275 -15.00
312 fancy 312 16 465.00 $465.00 $1,451
350–395 370 56 400.00–425.00 $419.47 $1,552 +0.76
400–430 415 14 380.00–402.50 $387.72 $1,609 -16.86
434 fancy 434 25 411.00 $411.00 $1,784
450–495 471 31 350.00–385.00 $357.69 $1,685 -25.59
500–520 506 12 350.00–360.00 $355.80 $1,800 -11.56
573–582 576 9 350.00–355.00 $351.11 $2,022 +0.72
604–615 608 6 335.00–345.00 $341.63 $2,077 +5.38
671 fancy 671 29 359.00 $359.00 $2,409 -1.02
660–682 678 8 315.00–335.00 $330.08 $2,238 -4.92
700–705 703 2 280.00–295.00 $287.53 $2,021 -34.11
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 420.00 $420.00 $1,071
315–340 334 7 370.00–410.00 $399.23 $1,333 -12.80
360–385 381 7 380.00–385.00 $381.40 $1,453 -17.30
415–445 435 6 360.00–375.00 $364.54 $1,586 -21.35
455–475 468 11 330.00–340.00 $337.73 $1,581 -25.31
500–545 526 19 320.00–345.00 $330.36 $1,738 -14.51
555–595 575 10 317.50–335.00 $328.22 $1,887 -4.00
650–665 655 4 290.00–310.00 $298.75 $1,957 -14.61
720 720 2 265.00 $265.00 $1,908

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215 215 1 550.00 $550.00 $1,182 -40.00
280 280 1 540.00 $540.00 $1,512 -23.39
300–345 327 3 510.00–540.00 $522.60 $1,709 -37.67
350–390 363 10 460.00–480.00 $473.99 $1,721 -53.42
405–440 423 23 429.00–445.00 $436.24 $1,845 -19.65
465–499 485 11 390.00–405.00 $395.49 $1,918 -20.61
515–520 517 3 380.00–382.50 $380.84 $1,969 -2.80
550–595 576 9 347.50–365.00 $355.84 $2,050 -6.27
600–630 612 15 335.00–345.00 $341.70 $2,091 +5.09
650–685 669 7 310.00–327.50 $318.28 $2,129 +3.70
735 735 1 307.50 $307.50 $2,260 -1.72
765–795 778 3 290.00–295.00 $293.36 $2,282 +4.04
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 240 1 520.00 $520.00 $1,248 -20.00
270–295 283 2 500.00 $500.00 $1,415
300–330 320 6 470.00–490.00 $481.51 $1,541 -43.49
365–390 379 9 420.00–440.00 $429.99 $1,630 -73.59
400–445 422 15 400.00–420.00 $412.75 $1,742 -23.65
455–495 480 9 365.00–385.00 $374.33 $1,797 -21.33
500–540 526 13 345.00–365.00 $354.71 $1,866 -2.95
550–595 565 7 330.00–345.00 $334.96 $1,893 -0.68
605–645 624 12 310.00–330.00 $319.66 $1,995 -1.50
675–695 685 2 295.00–300.00 $297.54 $2,038 -6.49
745 745 1 290.00 $290.00 $2,160 +0.04
755–770 765 3 270.00–280.00 $274.18 $2,097

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
900–1555 1215 80-85% 14 154.00–159.00 $156.22 $1,898 +0.68
1090–1485 1252 80-85% 3 144.00–151.00 $148.22 $1,856
1220–1490 1360 80-85% 4 162.00–168.00 $164.80 $2,241
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275–1645 1460 75-80% 2 151.00 $151.00 $2,205 -14.92
1260–1545 1473 75-80% 6 160.00–165.00 $161.91 $2,385 -4.01
1350–1675 1519 75-80% 10 153.00–158.00 $155.08 $2,356
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920–925 923 85-90% 2 134.00–136.00 $135.00 $1,246
860–1325 1051 85-90% 8 142.00–148.00 $145.30 $1,527 -5.08
1010–1295 1140 85-90% 6 150.00–156.00 $152.56 $1,739

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1220–1530 1375 2 176.00–182.00 $179.34 $2,466
1085–2005 1565 3 199.00–202.00 $200.62 $3,140
1430–2210 1724 7 185.00–193.00 $188.61 $3,252

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 2,150.00–2,500.00 $2,312.50
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 7 1,700.00–2,050.00 $1,800.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 13 2,600.00–3,000.00 $2,746.15

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 2,500.00 $2,500.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 3 2,950.00–3,000.00 $2,983.33

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.