Cattle Market Pulse

Tennessee Valley Livestock Market Report

Florence, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 19, 2025

357 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Tennessee Valley Livestock report →

light 6-weight M&L 2 steers $323.15/cwt ≈ $1,968/hd at 609 lb · 16 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $379.54/cwt +2.59 vs last sale · ≈ $1,617/hd at 426 lb · 15 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 bulls $360.01/cwt +16.04 vs last sale · ≈ $1,850/hd at 514 lb · 14 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 357

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–430 420 2 410.00–415.00 $412.56 $1,733 +9.98
460–483 474 6 385.00–397.00 $392.59 $1,861 +18.60
530–534 533 6 360.00–370.00 $368.34 $1,963 +23.58
555 555 1 340.00 $340.00 $1,887
602–615 609 16 320.00–325.00 $323.15 $1,968
655–693 680 3 312.00–315.00 $314.04 $2,135
709–730 712 7 300.00–310.00 $301.46 $2,146
838 838 3 265.00 $265.00 $2,221
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
455–470 463 3 405.00–420.00 $412.31 $1,909 -4.69
515–540 527 3 387.00–395.00 $391.27 $2,062 +10.07

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–295 275 3 370.00–380.00 $376.42 $1,035 -19.00
300–310 305 4 360.00–365.00 $362.46 $1,106 -10.44
355–395 371 9 350.00–360.00 $356.69 $1,323 +4.78
415–440 429 10 340.00–350.00 $344.49 $1,478 +6.13
455–494 477 11 330.00–340.00 $333.10 $1,589 +4.57
500–525 509 12 310.00–320.00 $314.94 $1,603 -6.73
555–585 569 7 300.00–310.00 $306.27 $1,743 -1.11
615–635 623 5 295.00–305.00 $300.96 $1,875 +5.72
680 680 2 280.00 $280.00 $1,904 -2.46
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
220–245 228 3 410.00–415.00 $411.79 $939
255–295 282 3 390.00–395.00 $393.49 $1,110 -19.06
305–310 308 2 375.00–380.00 $377.52 $1,163 -14.83
350–380 366 6 365.00–375.00 $369.00 $1,351 -10.23
400–445 427 6 355.00–365.00 $359.86 $1,537 -0.16
455–490 465 8 355.00–360.00 $356.24 $1,657 +3.23
510–540 523 4 325.00–335.00 $330.59 $1,729 -13.08
565–595 572 7 315.00–327.00 $320.55 $1,834 +0.51
600–625 613 4 310.00–317.00 $313.57 $1,922 +7.80
660 660 1 300.00 $300.00 $1,980

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285–295 290 4 415.00–420.00 $417.46 $1,211 -5.01
305–345 329 5 400.00–410.00 $405.12 $1,333 -5.48
365–395 378 6 390.00–400.00 $395.13 $1,494 -5.87
400–448 426 15 370.00–390.00 $379.54 $1,617 +2.59
450–480 466 7 350.00–370.00 $360.59 $1,680 +9.80
500–545 523 10 325.00–345.00 $338.12 $1,768 +6.73
555–595 569 8 310.00–320.00 $315.55 $1,795 +1.65
620–625 622 7 290.00–300.00 $295.69 $1,839 -3.73
680–685 683 3 275.00–285.00 $281.68 $1,924 +2.41
720 720 3 275.00 $275.00 $1,980 +6.13
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–245 237 3 440.00–450.00 $444.93 $1,054 -11.65
255–290 274 4 425.00–430.00 $428.84 $1,175 -19.61
320–335 330 3 415.00–420.00 $416.62 $1,375 -7.55
355–370 363 5 405.00–415.00 $408.97 $1,485 -6.50
400–445 421 7 395.00–410.00 $403.66 $1,699 +5.67
450–485 463 10 375.00–397.00 $384.16 $1,779 +20.13
500–525 514 14 350.00–375.00 $360.01 $1,850 +16.04
555–585 572 9 327.00–345.00 $335.86 $1,921 -1.48
605–630 614 4 305.00–317.00 $308.01 $1,891 -3.10
660–670 667 3 290.00–300.00 $295.65 $1,972 +3.85
705–725 715 2 282.00–285.00 $283.52 $2,027 +13.52

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1045–1305 1180 80-85% 7 140.00–144.00 $142.20 $1,678
955–1710 1234 80-85% 14 145.00–153.00 $148.14 $1,828 +3.68
1045–1485 1335 80-85% 3 154.00–155.00 $154.74 $2,066
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1315–1590 1452 75-80% 3 155.00–164.00 $158.08 $2,295
1300–1710 1458 75-80% 10 145.00–154.00 $149.67 $2,182
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
875–1175 1088 85-90% 4 135.00–140.00 $137.74 $1,499

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1625–2095 1851 5 168.00–171.00 $169.92 $3,145
1520–2055 1855 4 173.00–179.00 $176.69 $3,278
1880–1940 1910 2 180.00–185.00 $182.46 $3,485

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
fancy Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 2,700.00–2,850.00 $2,775.00
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 6 2,400.00–2,650.00 $2,550.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Aged (>8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 2,175.00–2,300.00 $2,240.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 3,400.00–3,650.00 $3,525.00
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Aged (>8 yrs)Open 1 2,800.00 $2,800.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.