Cattle Market Pulse

Tennessee Valley Livestock Market Report, Florence, AL

Florence, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 5, 2025

646 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Tennessee Valley Livestock report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1-2 steers $342.50/cwt ≈ $2,367/hd at 691 lb · 71 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $350.79/cwt -9.26 vs last sale · ≈ $1,673/hd at 477 lb · 24 head
light 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $376.95/cwt -3.05 vs last sale · ≈ $1,632/hd at 433 lb · 21 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 646 — —

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
691 691 71 342.50 $342.50 $2,367 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–315 310 2 500.00–520.00 $509.84 $1,581 +59.84
360–370 365 2 455.00–470.00 $462.40 $1,688 —
400–425 409 6 415.00–430.00 $423.98 $1,734 —
455 455 2 417.00 $417.00 $1,897 +18.30
505–540 529 12 365.00–395.00 $381.20 $2,017 -0.44
550 550 11 342.50–365.00 $344.55 $1,895 -25.45
640 fancy 640 7 355.00 $355.00 $2,272 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
345 345 1 460.00 $460.00 $1,587 —
350–390 370 2 435.00–445.00 $439.73 $1,627 —
400–425 413 2 400.00–405.00 $402.58 $1,663 +2.45
455–488 481 14 360.00–380.00 $373.99 $1,799 -1.03
515–540 528 2 335.00–355.00 $344.76 $1,820 -15.64

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–265 260 6 410.00–415.00 $412.55 $1,073 +22.55
300–340 317 15 385.00–400.00 $392.35 $1,244 —
355–395 368 19 370.00–385.00 $379.23 $1,396 +29.23
410–445 432 6 355.00–365.00 $360.02 $1,555 —
459–481 465 11 340.00–360.00 $353.01 $1,641 +11.32
500–545 505 17 332.00–347.00 $343.67 $1,736 +16.27
550–565 557 5 315.00–325.00 $320.04 $1,783 +15.85
600–635 623 17 300.00–310.00 $305.77 $1,905 +27.65
705–706 706 6 280.00 $280.00 $1,977 —
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–285 274 11 390.00–400.00 $395.42 $1,083 +20.42
300–335 323 19 365.00–380.00 $372.90 $1,204 +6.74
355–395 376 15 345.00–360.00 $351.91 $1,323 +6.44
410–435 419 12 330.00–345.00 $338.36 $1,418 -2.95
470–490 478 10 320.00–335.00 $328.53 $1,570 +5.22
505–525 515 12 315.00–325.00 $321.67 $1,657 +12.55
565–590 581 10 300.00–310.00 $307.38 $1,786 +22.38
615–649 638 11 292.00–297.00 $295.24 $1,884 —
665–685 675 2 280.00–285.00 $282.46 $1,907 +22.46

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
215–235 225 4 435.00–440.00 $437.39 $984 -22.61
265–295 278 6 420.00–425.00 $422.47 $1,174 -4.96
300–335 318 8 405.00–415.00 $410.60 $1,306 -8.38
355–395 370 13 395.00–412.50 $401.00 $1,484 +3.48
400–445 433 21 365.00–410.00 $376.95 $1,632 -3.05
455–495 477 24 335.00–365.00 $350.79 $1,673 -9.26
500–540 521 16 325.00–335.00 $331.39 $1,727 -2.88
550–595 564 10 310.00–320.00 $313.90 $1,770 +3.80
610–645 624 13 295.00–302.00 $299.42 $1,868 —
665–695 683 5 275.00–282.00 $279.27 $1,907 -0.73
700–723 718 13 265.00–270.00 $268.87 $1,930 —
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200–245 230 4 450.00–460.00 $456.58 $1,050 —
255–285 275 3 445.00–450.00 $448.45 $1,233 —
300–335 314 10 420.00–430.00 $424.17 $1,332 -16.02
355–385 373 11 410.00–420.00 $415.47 $1,550 -4.53
400–430 418 13 385.00–410.00 $397.99 $1,664 -4.87
465–470 467 5 360.00–370.00 $364.03 $1,700 -18.18
500–540 519 13 340.00–350.00 $343.97 $1,785 —
558–595 567 16 325.00–342.00 $337.34 $1,913 +12.34
610–635 620 8 307.00–315.00 $311.11 $1,929 -0.91
665–685 675 5 290.00–295.00 $291.80 $1,970 -3.20
730 730 3 270.00 $270.00 $1,971 -20.00
755 755 10 260.00–270.00 $267.00 $2,016 —

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
965–1210 1089 80-85% 7 136.00–139.00 $137.27 $1,495 —
1040–1575 1211 80-85% 15 140.00–149.00 $144.46 $1,749 +9.15
1140–1445 1253 80-85% 4 149.00–155.00 $152.92 $1,916 +3.77
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1265–1415 1340 75-80% 2 151.00–158.00 $154.30 $2,068 —
1325–1575 1410 75-80% 3 145.00–148.00 $145.94 $2,058 —
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
920–1065 998 85-90% 3 131.00–133.00 $132.33 $1,321 —

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1390–1620 1505 2 155.00–158.00 $156.61 $2,357 —
1735 1735 1 186.00 $186.00 $3,227 +18.37
1615–1855 1756 4 170.00–173.00 $171.45 $3,011 +11.95

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
— — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,200.00 $2,200.00
— fancy — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 3,450.00–3,500.00 $3,475.00
— fancy — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 1 2,900.00 $2,900.00
— fancy — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 3,100.00–3,350.00 $3,212.50
— — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 4 2,525.00–2,750.00 $2,656.25
— — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 3 2,925.00–3,025.00 $2,966.67
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
— — Aged (>8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 1 2,500.00 $2,500.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
— — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 3,750.00–3,900.00 $3,825.00 —
— — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 2 3,900.00–3,975.00 $3,937.50 —
— fancy — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 4,050.00 $4,050.00 —
— — Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 4 3,250.00–3,600.00 $3,462.50 —
Medium and Large 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
— — Aged (>8 yrs)Open 3 2,800.00–3,000.00 $2,900.00 —
— — Aged (>8 yrs)Open 3 3,250.00–3,450.00 $3,316.67 —
— — Aged (>8 yrs)Open 2 3,625.00–3,725.00 $3,675.00 —

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.