Cattle Market Pulse

St. Onge Livestock Auction Market Report

St. Onge, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, October 24, 2025

5,208 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest St. Onge Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $487.91/cwt -36.73 vs last sale · ≈ $2,554/hd at 523 lb · 684 head
light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $414.03/cwt -28.23 vs last sale · ≈ $2,596/hd at 627 lb · 558 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $475.80/cwt +5.46 vs last sale · ≈ $2,292/hd at 482 lb · 545 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 5,208

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
333–347 336 28 540.00–570.00 $561.25 $1,886 -150.75
365–395 375 26 530.00–570.00 $549.37 $2,060 -87.18
407–447 429 212 520.00–567.50 $541.64 $2,324 -77.33
472 472 34 463.00 $463.00 $2,185 -105.45
453–498 473 227 471.00–540.00 $512.44 $2,424 -56.01
500–549 522 647 458.00–517.50 $490.99 $2,563 -41.97
548–549 549 37 405.00–442.00 $434.01 $2,383 -35.65
551–591 571 513 405.00–472.00 $436.00 $2,490 -29.07
588 588 25 394.00 $394.00 $2,317 -71.07
602–648 627 558 385.00–435.00 $414.03 $2,596 -28.23
650–695 659 262 380.00–416.00 $403.77 $2,661 -14.16
691 691 7 337.50 $337.50 $2,332 -80.43
706–738 722 85 361.00–408.00 $375.30 $2,710 -17.45
753–788 763 60 350.00–385.00 $376.32 $2,871
857–892 869 34 343.00–347.00 $345.65 $3,004 -24.35
1025 1025 7 325.00 $325.00 $3,331
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
357 357 9 555.00 $555.00 $1,981
489–492 492 48 425.00 $425.00 $2,091
521–538 532 51 416.00–457.00 $433.87 $2,308 -51.13
552–596 572 35 391.00–402.50 $399.43 $2,285 -50.57
601–625 616 19 379.00–390.00 $383.69 $2,364 -6.31
658–664 659 69 397.00–400.00 $397.26 $2,618 +12.26

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
353–399 388 51 475.00–525.00 $508.46 $1,973 -66.64
400–446 425 109 470.00–497.50 $479.96 $2,040 -56.70
459 459 5 450.00 $450.00 $2,066 -20.34
455–499 482 540 462.50–490.00 $476.04 $2,295 +5.70
505–549 531 480 390.00–464.00 $435.18 $2,311 -13.56
555–599 571 426 372.00–428.00 $397.47 $2,270 -15.64
599 599 13 361.00 $361.00 $2,162 -52.11
604–646 624 227 378.00–409.00 $395.36 $2,467 +22.86
650–690 674 87 335.00–373.00 $362.26 $2,442 +0.49
717–725 722 33 365.00 $365.00 $2,635
778 778 39 354.50 $354.50 $2,758 -1.00
811 811 6 340.00 $340.00 $2,757
860–890 876 21 338.00–341.50 $339.86 $2,977
1082 1082 12 284.00 $284.00 $3,073 -21.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380–393 386 11 435.00–460.00 $448.43 $1,731 -61.57
442–449 445 13 440.00–447.50 $443.49 $1,974
454–464 457 20 430.00–440.00 $433.05 $1,979
507–545 531 100 376.00–394.00 $383.06 $2,034
552 552 5 352.50 $352.50 $1,946

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
321 321 5 555.00 $555.00 $1,782
422 422 7 500.00 $500.00 $2,110
582 582 5 360.00 $360.00 $2,095

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.