Cattle Market Pulse

St. Onge Livestock Auction Market Report

St. Onge, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, October 8, 2021

7,358 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest St. Onge Livestock Auction report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $169.89/cwt +2.28 vs last sale · ≈ $973/hd at 573 lb · 841 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $167.54/cwt +1.97 vs last sale · ≈ $791/hd at 472 lb · 708 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $191.83/cwt +5.02 vs last sale · ≈ $911/hd at 475 lb · 664 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 7,358 7,100 4,833
Feeder cattle 7,358 7,100 4,833

Compared to last week: Steer calves under 450 lbs steady to 4.00 higher, 450-500 lbs 5.00 to 10.00 higher, over 500 lbs 2.00 to 5.00 higher with a few stances of 7.00 to 10.00 higher. Heifer calves under 550 lbs steady to 3.00 higher, over 550 lbs 3.00 to 6.00 higher. Yearling feeder steers last week were scarce, yearling heifers steady to 3.00 higher except instances of 5.00 lower on 850-900 lbs. Very good demand for this large offering of spring born calves. The market was active with more buyers present this week who were wanting to buy these high quality calves while they are available. Still quite a few consignments of cattle needing fall booster shots, buyers were more discriminating on these cattle as discounts of 5.00 to 10.00/cwt were seen at times. The discount was most severe on those calves that only received a 7 way shot in the spring as the warm days and cool nights and dry, dusty conditions make the risk of respiratory disease greater. Flesh condition of calves ranged from light to moderate as more consignments were carrying a more moderate amount. Very good demand for yearling steers and heifers, most notably on a string of 325 steers, as many buyers were actively competing to get these cattle bought. Flesh condition was a little heavier than has been seen in past weeks, weighing condition was fuller as well but buyers were intent on owning these cattle. Next week, Oct 15, another spring calf special sale along with some strings of yearlings again.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250–260 254 13 227.50–235.00 $232.05 $589
314–338 320 144 202.50–222.50 $210.13 $672 -12.46
367 367 5 185.00 $185.00 $679 -23.12
357–397 381 132 192.00–221.00 $209.34 $798 +1.22
404–448 429 380 189.00–221.00 $205.28 $881 +21.28
446 446 13 174.50 $174.50 $778 -3.00
453–497 475 664 180.00–207.00 $191.83 $911 +5.02
500–533 520 409 164.00–188.50 $176.96 $920 +1.97
522 522 7 160.00 $160.00 $835 -14.99
556 556 14 159.50 $159.50 $887 +7.50
550–599 573 827 160.00–182.25 $170.07 $975 +2.19
604–645 622 206 159.50–169.25 $165.96 $1,032 +4.53
657–669 659 242 159.00–173.00 $172.33 $1,136 +11.69
705–718 714 18 155.00–160.50 $156.81 $1,120
772 772 18 155.00 $155.00 $1,197
821 821 104 158.00 $158.00 $1,297
904 904 176 160.50 $160.50 $1,451
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
416–440 426 41 170.00–190.00 $179.80 $766 +4.10
454–498 485 43 159.00–173.50 $167.03 $810 +20.03
561–599 580 69 156.50–161.00 $158.41 $919 +4.41
634 634 6 157.00 $157.00 $995
679 679 8 155.00 $155.00 $1,052
865 865 7 143.00 $143.00 $1,237
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1045 1027 15 138.50–139.00 $138.69 $1,424
1096 1096 16 132.50 $132.50 $1,452

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
233 233 12 202.50 $202.50 $472
273 273 42 175.00 $175.00 $478 -12.50
306–349 336 164 174.00–190.00 $180.02 $605 +0.02
357–395 374 124 167.50–189.00 $177.50 $664 -1.13
400–446 420 510 159.50–177.00 $168.66 $708 +0.62
451–486 472 708 162.00–170.50 $167.54 $791 +2.83
518 518 5 146.00 $146.00 $756 -8.09
518–519 518 56 165.00–167.75 $166.91 $865 +12.82
506–542 527 356 149.00–161.50 $156.61 $825 +2.52
500–545 533 43 145.00–148.00 $147.44 $786 -6.65
557–593 573 254 147.00–159.00 $153.58 $880 +2.89
610 610 36 146.75 $146.75 $895 +7.25
684 684 31 148.50 $148.50 $1,016 -7.00
725–739 729 28 149.00–149.50 $149.13 $1,087 +1.13
757–772 760 117 150.25–152.00 $151.51 $1,151 +2.01
814–845 829 99 141.50–152.25 $150.25 $1,246 +3.35
874–897 889 53 140.00–141.50 $141.13 $1,255 -3.46
964 964 60 140.50 $140.50 $1,354 +1.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
254 254 6 177.50 $177.50 $451 +16.50
395 395 11 160.00–164.00 $161.82 $639
412–437 423 20 159.50–160.00 $159.77 $676 +2.71
464 464 23 151.00 $151.00 $701 -5.00
509–534 516 23 149.00–151.00 $150.46 $776
565 565 17 141.00 $141.00 $797 -2.50
642–646 644 19 142.00–143.50 $142.71 $919
843 843 8 135.00 $135.00 $1,138
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1024 1024 13 133.50 $133.50 $1,367 +3.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
409 409 5 135.00 $135.00 $552
536 536 11 138.00 $138.00 $740
644 644 10 130.00 $130.00 $837

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.