Cattle Market Pulse

St. Onge Livestock Auction Market Report

St. Onge, South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Friday, October 1, 2021

7,100 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest St. Onge Livestock Auction report →

light 5-weight M&L 1 steers $174.99/cwt -4.54 vs last sale · ≈ $912/hd at 521 lb · 1,289 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 heifers $165.57/cwt +1.15 vs last sale · ≈ $784/hd at 473 lb · 871 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $186.81/cwt -3.39 vs last sale · ≈ $895/hd at 479 lb · 731 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 7,100 4,800 2,677
Feeder cattle 7,100 4,800 2,677

Compared to last week: Steer calves steady to 5.00 lower, except those 400-450 lbs 5.00 higher. Heifer calves steady to 3.00 lower. Yearling feeder steers scarce, yearling heifers steady to 1.00 higher in a narrow comparison. Good demand for this very large offering of high quality, very attractive steer and heifer calves, there were many long strings including full load lots and the market was active, the most activity was seen on those light weight steers weighing 400 lbs. The calves are coming to town heavier as we progress through the fall season, which is keeping demand red hot for those light weight cattle to make yearlings of. Flesh condition was a little more uneven this week, still plenty of those green calves but a few consignments carrying a tick more flesh and buyers are very discerning. It's still a mixed bag concerning fall preconditioning shots, there are still plenty of buyers to buy those calves that haven't had their fall boosters, fewer buyers exist for those calves that are just carrying a 7 way shot. Good demand for the yearlings as there aren't many around anymore. Special spring calf feeder cattle sale next week, Oct 8, 2021.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
303–334 322 27 215.00–226.00 $222.59 $717 +15.09
351–397 379 195 198.00–212.00 $208.12 $789 -8.68
401–447 420 448 191.00–217.00 $204.89 $861 +3.48
436 436 25 184.00 $184.00 $802 -17.41
442 442 32 177.50 $177.50 $785 -23.91
451–497 479 731 169.50–194.50 $186.81 $895 -3.39
502–546 521 1,289 162.50–183.25 $174.99 $912 -4.67
551 551 7 152.00 $152.00 $838 -19.04
553–596 573 408 156.00–174.75 $167.88 $962 -3.16
600–644 615 362 156.50–164.50 $161.43 $993
657–697 665 102 154.50–162.50 $160.64 $1,068
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
332 332 10 210.00 $210.00 $697 +17.50
353 353 6 180.00 $180.00 $635 -3.23
407–429 414 39 174.00–176.50 $175.70 $727 -5.71
496 496 9 147.00 $147.00 $729 -26.74
502–505 504 13 164.50–165.00 $164.77 $830 +3.77
584 584 7 154.00 $154.00 $899
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
301 301 11 160.00 $160.00 $482
391 391 56 149.00 $149.00 $583

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
276 276 4 187.50 $187.50 $518
320 320 7 180.00 $180.00 $576 +1.85
350–397 378 353 165.00–187.00 $178.63 $675 +4.75
403–447 430 351 159.00–174.00 $168.04 $723 -1.86
454 fancy 454 73 175.00 $175.00 $794
450–499 475 798 155.50–171.50 $164.71 $782 +0.29
502–549 521 409 147.50–159.00 $154.09 $803 -6.60
552–592 566 122 148.00–152.50 $150.69 $853 -7.31
606 606 6 139.50 $139.50 $845
606 606 21 148.75 $148.75 $901
699 699 12 155.50 $155.50 $1,087
711 711 9 148.00 $148.00 $1,052 -3.00
765 765 7 149.50 $149.50 $1,144 +4.00
811 811 77 132.75 $132.75 $1,077 -11.90
830–846 839 39 145.50–149.00 $146.90 $1,232 +2.25
854–885 871 146 139.00–147.25 $144.59 $1,259 +6.09
931 931 5 145.50 $145.50 $1,355 +6.75
982 982 9 139.00 $139.00 $1,365 +1.00
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
267 267 7 161.00 $161.00 $430
320 320 7 162.00 $162.00 $518 -4.89
431–445 437 11 149.00–164.00 $157.06 $686 +9.32
466 466 6 156.00 $156.00 $727 +9.58
555 555 7 143.50 $143.50 $796
906 906 41 118.50 $118.50 $1,074 -20.36
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365 365 50 135.00 $135.00 $493
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1053 1053 11 116.50 $116.50 $1,227
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1033 1033 8 130.00 $130.00 $1,343 -5.49

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
406–438 429 34 167.50–172.50 $168.89 $725

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.