Cattle Market Pulse

South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 24, 2023

12,129 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 9-weight M&L 1 steers $240.93/cwt -1.71 vs last sale · ≈ $2,230/hd at 925 lb · 1,117 head
heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $248.83/cwt +1.78 vs last sale · ≈ $2,177/hd at 875 lb · 921 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $269.31/cwt +14.55 vs last sale · ≈ $1,960/hd at 728 lb · 867 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 12,129 8,685 18,028
Feeder cattle 11,417 7,631 16,981
Slaughter cattle 712 1,054 1,047

Compared to last week: Feeder steers steady to 5.00 higher, heifers steady to 3.00 lower. Very good demand for yearlings this week, best demand was evident on steers as cattle feeders look to buy the most efficient gaining cattle they can find. Cattle feeders remain incredibly optimistic and were willing to chase the market higher in spite of higher corn futures at the start of the week. The rise in corn has since reversed and cash fed cattle in the north are holding a 10.00 basis over the spot month of Aug, which is strengthening cattle feeders' resolve. The market is very active as these long strings of yearlings come to town, as cattle feeders can fill their pens with uniform cattle from a single source. Grass conditions in the western half of the state are sufficient to allow cattle to stay turned out and not have to come to town early. Slaughter cows steady to 5.00 lower, bulls steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
394 394 6 310.00 $310.00 $1,221 -5.00
466 466 7 320.00 $320.00 $1,491
557–590 565 138 294.00–308.00 $303.98 $1,717 +23.98
598 thin fleshed 598 196 310.00 $310.00 $1,854
613–647 618 197 267.00–294.00 $282.11 $1,743
658–693 664 69 258.00–284.00 $277.90 $1,845 +10.00
705 705 7 230.00 $230.00 $1,622 -24.76
703–748 728 860 252.00–282.00 $269.63 $1,963 +14.87
754 754 72 243.00 $243.00 $1,832 -13.99
751–798 762 290 251.00–268.00 $260.51 $1,985 +3.52
804–844 827 429 247.00–263.50 $257.83 $2,132 +11.39
838 838 8 228.00 $228.00 $1,911 -18.44
850–899 875 921 239.00–255.00 $248.83 $2,177 +1.78
915 915 60 227.50 $227.50 $2,082 -15.14
900–943 926 1,057 231.00–251.75 $241.69 $2,238 -0.95
955–996 976 776 220.00–240.00 $234.10 $2,285 +1.18
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
859 859 61 229.50 $229.50 $1,971
963–968 968 61 228.00 $228.00 $2,207
1028 1028 12 220.00 $220.00 $2,262 -4.80
1000–1047 1030 708 224.00–237.00 $230.42 $2,373 +5.62
1053–1060 1058 158 229.50–237.00 $234.24 $2,478 -4.31
1083 1083 9 203.00 $203.00 $2,198 -21.95
1106 1106 364 235.60 $235.60 $2,606 +13.60
1115 1115 64 211.75 $211.75 $2,361 -10.25
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
462–496 471 48 267.00–280.00 $270.43 $1,274
533 533 9 280.00 $280.00 $1,492 +12.50
557–564 561 32 257.50–270.00 $263.79 $1,480
600–637 610 27 270.00–278.00 $275.83 $1,683
656–673 667 75 225.00–265.00 $248.41 $1,657 +2.51
703–734 731 88 223.00–246.50 $242.36 $1,772
772–787 781 18 241.00–249.00 $245.47 $1,917 +3.47
803–845 833 23 221.00–230.00 $226.93 $1,890 -0.07
853–888 876 44 223.00–240.50 $226.92 $1,988
876 876 13 216.00 $216.00 $1,892
971 971 6 195.00 $195.00 $1,893
970–974 973 42 196.00–215.00 $210.94 $2,052
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1108–1180 1150 17 175.00–181.00 $178.62 $2,054 -1.38
1219–1512 1410 141 180.00–182.00 $180.61 $2,547 -0.36
1337–1580 1464 18 175.00–180.00 $176.68 $2,587
1434–1580 1480 15 165.00–170.50 $165.99 $2,457
1538 1538 37 184.00 $184.00 $2,830 +2.59
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
518 518 6 253.00 $253.00 $1,311
590 590 6 247.50 $247.50 $1,460
674 674 24 237.50 $237.50 $1,601
770 770 71 228.00 $228.00 $1,756
Medium and Large 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
590 590 17 185.00 $185.00 $1,092
758 758 9 125.00 $125.00 $948
Medium and Large 3-4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
559 559 22 212.00 $212.00 $1,185
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
710 710 13 232.00 $232.00 $1,647
1006 1006 5 224.00 $224.00 $2,253

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
379 379 15 275.00 $275.00 $1,042
524–539 534 85 258.00–285.00 $279.53 $1,493 -6.47
566–592 584 34 257.00–260.00 $257.94 $1,506
612 612 6 241.00 $241.00 $1,475 -15.75
600–645 633 179 247.50–272.00 $257.11 $1,628 +0.36
664–699 694 207 245.00–261.00 $249.76 $1,733 -0.62
700–748 717 239 230.00–256.00 $246.85 $1,770 -0.19
752 752 66 245.00 $245.00 $1,842
753–798 789 278 223.00–242.00 $231.53 $1,827 +0.31
789 789 21 230.50 $230.50 $1,819 -0.72
800–840 822 329 215.50–232.00 $229.00 $1,882 -2.86
851 thin fleshed 851 37 245.00 $245.00 $2,085
857–894 882 122 210.50–232.00 $218.08 $1,923 -5.82
919 919 7 211.00 $211.00 $1,939 -13.39
902–940 920 476 202.00–235.00 $212.77 $1,957 -11.62
959 thin fleshed 959 18 220.00 $220.00 $2,110
995 995 10 200.00 $200.00 $1,990 -4.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
407 407 7 247.00 $247.00 $1,005
460–476 474 47 243.00–264.00 $259.87 $1,232 +2.33
570 570 76 240.50 $240.50 $1,371 -10.50
601–638 614 103 235.00–251.00 $241.88 $1,485 +19.88
651–678 668 70 231.00–243.00 $236.19 $1,578 +6.19
708–724 717 278 225.00–239.00 $230.34 $1,652
791 791 9 210.00 $210.00 $1,661 -13.50
835 835 35 220.00 $220.00 $1,837
859 859 8 203.00 $203.00 $1,744
974–997 980 19 193.50–201.00 $195.51 $1,916
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
617 617 12 244.00 $244.00 $1,505
801 801 55 223.00 $223.00 $1,786
1029 1029 5 220.00 $220.00 $2,264 +22.37
1058 1058 4 198.00 $198.00 $2,095 -1.00
Medium and Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
681–690 689 76 145.00–221.50 $215.53 $1,485
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
696 696 72 233.00 $233.00 $1,622
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1187–1254 1223 13 178.00–179.50 $178.83 $2,187
1318–1402 1334 42 175.00–181.50 $178.16 $2,377 -1.84
1343 1343 10 170.00 $170.00 $2,283 -10.00
Medium and Large 4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
442 442 28 130.00 $130.00 $575
Medium and Large 3-4 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
423–439 428 15 220.00–227.00 $224.61 $961
Large 2-3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1018 1018 6 158.00 $158.00 $1,608

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
560 560 8 224.00 $224.00 $1,254
846 846 4 188.00 $188.00 $1,590

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
663–1575 880 85-90% 11 47.50–60.00 $54.88 $483
920–1493 1253 85-90% 46 87.00–105.00 $96.46 $1,209
1075–1685 1312 85-90% 23 71.00–95.00 $83.48 $1,095
1230–1645 1541 85-90% 4 103.00–108.00 $104.00 $1,603
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1020–1590 1301 80-85% 16 75.00–100.00 $91.59 $1,192
1000–1790 1376 80-85% 11 113.00–127.00 $120.05 $1,652
960–1705 1442 80-85% 51 99.00–114.00 $105.68 $1,524 -12.52
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1775 1520 75-80% 10 96.00–111.00 $103.11 $1,567
1215–1850 1578 75-80% 56 107.00–125.50 $116.48 $1,838 -4.89
1315–1895 1600 75-80% 7 129.00–133.00 $130.62 $2,090
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1242–1685 1372 65-75% 9 120.00–147.50 $138.93 $1,906

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1160–1205 1175 3 162.00–162.50 $162.33 $1,907
1355–1595 1475 4 95.00–118.00 $106.08 $1,565
1495–2238 1738 11 131.00–133.00 $132.05 $2,295
1322–2545 1862 31 120.00–130.00 $125.81 $2,343 -7.19

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1235 1235 5 164.00 $164.00 $2,025

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1253–1489 1436 17 153.00–155.00 $153.23 $2,200 +6.62

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.