Cattle Market Pulse

South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, July 17, 2023

8,685 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 9-weight M&L 1 steers $242.64/cwt +7.70 vs last sale · ≈ $2,237/hd at 922 lb · 1,290 head
heavy 9-weight M&L 1 steers $233.73/cwt +7.85 vs last sale · ≈ $2,277/hd at 974 lb · 860 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $245.52/cwt -6.59 vs last sale · ≈ $2,018/hd at 822 lb · 668 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 8,685 9,306 4,499
Feeder cattle 7,631 8,189 3,617
Slaughter cattle 1,054 1,117 882

Compared to last week: Feeder steers 2.00 to 6.00 higher, except over 1000 lbs steady to 2.00 higher, heifers 2.00 to 5.00 higher. Very good demand for yearling steers and heifers as the cattle futures contracts keeping moving higher. Cash fed cattle higher this week, up to 191.50 in Nebraska, leaving a positive basis of more than 10.00 above the spot Live Cattle month of August. Cattle feeders are feeling incredibly bullish as Aug futures touched 180.00 this week, a level that did not seem possible this spring. Grass yearlings are still turned out, as there is no rush to sell unless grass gets short, as Sept and Oct Feeder Cattle futures are about 5.00 higher than Aug. Most of the yearlings being offered for sale in the auctions are feedyard backgrounded. Slaughter cows unevenly steady, bulls 2.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
185 185 3 379.00 $379.00 $701
372 372 3 315.00 $315.00 $1,172
588 588 26 280.00 $280.00 $1,646 +1.01
651–672 665 29 263.50–278.00 $267.90 $1,782 +2.76
722–742 733 22 252.00–257.00 $254.76 $1,867 -7.12
767–797 774 221 247.00–264.50 $256.99 $1,989 +2.62
802–848 822 593 236.50–252.25 $246.44 $2,026 -5.67
822 822 75 238.25 $238.25 $1,958 -13.86
850–896 869 417 240.50–249.25 $247.05 $2,147 +5.11
904–949 922 1,290 227.75–250.50 $242.64 $2,237 +7.70
962 962 60 244.50 $244.50 $2,352 +19.27
950–995 975 800 226.75–240.50 $232.92 $2,271 +7.69
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1000–1047 1027 789 216.25–235.00 $224.80 $2,309 +0.73
1061–1072 1064 212 235.00–239.75 $238.55 $2,538 +16.07
1055–1096 1075 501 216.50–229.85 $224.95 $2,418 +2.47
1118 1118 14 222.00 $222.00 $2,482 +8.17
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1184 1184 14 180.00 $180.00 $2,131 -3.25
1379 1379 4 178.00 $178.00 $2,455 +2.00
1390–1405 1403 45 192.00–194.00 $193.69 $2,717 +11.22
1341–1490 1406 464 178.00–183.00 $180.97 $2,544 -1.50
1508–1564 1540 130 180.00–184.00 $181.41 $2,794 -2.57
1644 1644 10 175.00 $175.00 $2,877
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
443 443 8 287.50 $287.50 $1,274
549 549 6 267.50 $267.50 $1,469 +22.24
671–692 687 44 242.00–251.00 $245.90 $1,689 +0.90
752 752 42 242.00 $242.00 $1,820 +21.00
843 843 21 227.00 $227.00 $1,914 -2.00
906 906 12 218.50 $218.50 $1,980 +4.50
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
348 348 4 265.00 $265.00 $922
575 575 3 237.00 $237.00 $1,363
802–804 803 22 181.50–206.00 $192.62 $1,547
891 891 24 180.00 $180.00 $1,604

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–443 434 20 277.00–278.00 $277.77 $1,206 +2.77
520 520 15 286.00 $286.00 $1,487 +18.64
604–614 609 48 252.00–260.00 $256.75 $1,564 +2.53
653–688 667 51 247.00–255.50 $250.38 $1,670 +3.34
724–739 734 117 242.50–252.00 $247.04 $1,813 +32.04
776–797 791 312 222.00–243.75 $231.22 $1,829 -0.51
819–848 835 503 220.00–239.00 $231.86 $1,936 +18.06
835 835 14 229.00 $229.00 $1,912 +15.20
860–898 882 253 220.50–232.25 $223.90 $1,975 +4.57
900–937 912 466 217.85–233.00 $224.39 $2,046 +13.59
978–984 982 109 210.25 $210.25 $2,065 +5.01
987 987 7 204.50 $204.50 $2,018 -0.74
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
390 390 3 297.50 $297.50 $1,160 +10.50
458–489 467 17 252.00–260.00 $257.54 $1,203 -14.46
595 595 16 251.00 $251.00 $1,493 +33.64
629 629 23 222.00 $222.00 $1,396
692 692 7 230.00 $230.00 $1,592 +7.00
773 773 8 223.50 $223.50 $1,728 +7.21
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
625 625 30 229.50 $229.50 $1,434
831 831 29 177.00 $177.00 $1,471
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1120 1120 13 179.00 $179.00 $2,005
1255 1255 7 172.50 $172.50 $2,165
1257 1257 5 186.00 $186.00 $2,338
1313 1313 7 180.00 $180.00 $2,363
1354 1354 7 176.00 $176.00 $2,383
1496 1496 6 180.50 $180.50 $2,700
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1014–1018 1015 32 197.00–201.00 $197.63 $2,006 +0.13
1071 1071 7 199.00 $199.00 $2,131 +3.50
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1165 1165 3 177.00 $177.00 $2,062

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
667–1603 994 85-90% 30 17.50–77.50 $52.32 $520
938–1575 1199 85-90% 34 80.00–93.00 $86.58 $1,038
895–1715 1293 85-90% 41 94.00–104.00 $98.48 $1,273
1390–1434 1425 85-90% 5 105.00 $105.00 $1,496
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1405–1770 1589 75-80% 33 116.00–125.00 $121.37 $1,929
1610–1940 1765 75-80% 13 126.00–136.00 $128.03 $2,260 +0.03
2255 2255 75-80% 1 112.50 $112.50 $2,537
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1350–1510 1440 80-85% 6 116.00–120.50 $118.20 $1,702
1320–1685 1457 80-85% 9 94.00–102.00 $98.23 $1,431
1305–1770 1479 80-85% 29 105.00–115.00 $110.32 $1,632
1560 1560 80-85% 1 84.00 $84.00 $1,310

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1195–1950 1653 7 87.50–116.00 $104.03 $1,720
1680–2060 1870 2 133.00 $133.00 $2,487 -5.78
1795–2420 2107 9 121.00–129.00 $124.99 $2,634

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1412–1455 1442 16 146.00–148.00 $146.61 $2,114

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.