Cattle Market Pulse

South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 15, 2023

13,358 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $220.41/cwt +16.98 vs last sale · ≈ $1,915/hd at 869 lb · 1,420 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $234.64/cwt +13.01 vs last sale · ≈ $1,816/hd at 774 lb · 1,134 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 heifers $194.44/cwt +7.92 vs last sale · ≈ $1,598/hd at 822 lb · 886 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 13,358 17,595 15,384
Feeder cattle 12,532 16,983 14,564
Slaughter cattle 826 612 820

Compared to last week: Feeder steers 5.00 to 10.00 higher, instances of 12.00 to 15.00 higher. Feeder heifers 5.00 to 8.00 higher, instances of 10.00 to 15.00 higher. Very good demand for all weights of steers and heifers, most notably on cattle in light enough weight and flesh to run on grass as yearlings. The cash fed cattle market strengthened a couple dollars to 178.00, which is really helping to support the feeder cattle market. The fall months of the CME Feeder Cattle contract posted gains around 6.00, this fact is also helping to fuel the market for grass type cattle. Rains came to most of the state last week, some areas though have missed it, which is greatly helping the grazing outlook. Corn planting in the northern part of the state was much behind the southeastern part due to the rains. Slaughter cows steady to 4.00 lower, bulls 2.00 to 3.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
393 393 9 332.50 $332.50 $1,307
432 432 7 290.00 $290.00 $1,253 -3.96
471 thin fleshed 471 81 331.00 $331.00 $1,559 +43.15
468–492 480 62 276.00–286.00 $282.33 $1,355 +9.01
503–541 510 120 273.00–306.00 $292.84 $1,493 +15.45
567–596 585 183 256.00–285.00 $270.43 $1,582 +14.47
600–649 615 224 253.00–273.00 $262.58 $1,615 +11.77
647 647 12 251.00 $251.00 $1,624 +0.19
651–699 682 145 232.00–261.50 $252.83 $1,724 +6.40
712 712 84 260.00 $260.00 $1,851 +45.00
712–746 730 354 222.50–248.00 $239.78 $1,750 +3.31
752–790 774 1,134 209.50–244.50 $234.64 $1,816 +13.01
811–849 829 705 197.00–233.25 $224.30 $1,859 +13.19
851–896 869 1,420 193.50–232.50 $220.41 $1,915 +16.89
900–948 923 477 189.50–210.25 $202.83 $1,872 +7.09
950–971 954 532 185.50–215.00 $206.84 $1,973 +14.70
977 977 129 188.50 $188.50 $1,842 -3.64
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1002–1044 1024 952 180.00–195.35 $188.85 $1,934 +0.97
1090 1090 58 186.50 $186.50 $2,033 +5.94
1162–1183 1171 63 173.00–179.60 $176.64 $2,068
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1322 1322 6 166.00 $166.00 $2,195
1338 1338 4 173.00 $173.00 $2,315
1356 1356 5 176.00 $176.00 $2,387
1406–1438 1428 25 177.00–180.00 $177.95 $2,541 -5.05
1415–1441 1434 59 177.00–180.00 $179.40 $2,573 -3.60
1484 1484 69 185.50 $185.50 $2,753
1510–1524 1517 96 182.25–182.50 $182.39 $2,767 +3.82
1534 1534 7 181.50 $181.50 $2,784 +2.93
1552 1552 5 184.00 $184.00 $2,856 +2.50
1670 1670 7 178.00 $178.00 $2,973
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
346–347 346 23 280.00–325.00 $315.20 $1,091 +15.20
401–431 422 17 255.00–280.00 $261.98 $1,106
469 469 10 250.00 $250.00 $1,172 +2.05
507–545 524 47 230.00–265.00 $251.42 $1,317 +20.66
575 575 6 235.00 $235.00 $1,351 +4.00
605–647 631 8 231.00–234.50 $232.26 $1,466 +35.08
664–677 671 27 207.00–234.00 $223.13 $1,497 +12.90
748 748 24 188.00 $188.00 $1,406 -14.74
756–775 768 35 200.00–209.50 $206.30 $1,584 +5.91
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1053 1053 18 177.50 $177.50 $1,869 +0.50

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
330–345 339 21 240.00–270.00 $253.04 $858
407–430 419 17 248.00–258.00 $252.57 $1,058 -11.76
459–490 467 121 245.00–269.50 $258.84 $1,209 +3.93
515–539 529 115 237.00–260.00 $247.69 $1,310 -2.89
556–559 thin fleshed 558 50 261.00–270.00 $263.87 $1,472
550–592 570 227 230.00–246.00 $238.51 $1,360 +4.00
601–636 615 160 220.00–235.00 $227.21 $1,397 +5.06
630 630 10 208.00 $208.00 $1,310 -14.15
672 672 47 243.00 $243.00 $1,633 +31.29
650–698 686 346 206.50–235.00 $220.18 $1,510 +8.47
702–746 717 232 207.00–225.75 $216.72 $1,554 +1.39
720–740 730 155 218.50–232.50 $225.37 $1,645 +23.67
761–784 775 523 202.00–217.50 $214.23 $1,660 +15.59
773–796 782 172 186.00–202.00 $198.46 $1,552 -17.49
807–829 814 195 201.50–205.00 $203.87 $1,660 +17.35
805–844 824 691 184.00–199.75 $191.78 $1,580 +5.26
853–892 870 851 185.25–198.25 $193.78 $1,686 +11.55
906–919 914 281 180.50–185.50 $183.15 $1,674 +4.83
900–923 915 181 189.50–191.00 $189.99 $1,738 +11.67
953 953 5 163.00 $163.00 $1,553 -12.49
953–973 962 151 171.50–179.25 $176.57 $1,699 +1.08
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1313 1313 5 157.00 $157.00 $2,061
1334 1334 7 172.00 $172.00 $2,294
1322–1383 1352 33 175.00–180.00 $177.29 $2,397 +3.29
1220–1514 1357 238 177.00–180.00 $177.87 $2,414 +3.87
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
324 324 10 272.50 $272.50 $883
391 391 5 222.50 $222.50 $870 +5.84
502–527 518 34 217.00–235.00 $227.10 $1,176 +4.88
572 572 4 225.00 $225.00 $1,287 +32.50
623 623 5 207.50 $207.50 $1,293 -28.50
679–695 689 23 194.00–203.00 $199.92 $1,377 +9.33
701–720 705 48 185.00–191.00 $187.88 $1,325 -0.12
767 767 3 172.00 $172.00 $1,319 -10.82
827–845 837 66 168.00–181.00 $177.22 $1,483 +10.89
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1165 1165 30 162.75 $162.75 $1,896
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1136 1136 10 126.00 $126.00 $1,431

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
562 562 14 234.00 $234.00 $1,315
695 695 13 213.00 $213.00 $1,480
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
437 437 5 225.00 $225.00 $983

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
727–1555 1103 85-90% 37 68.00–85.00 $77.87 $859
811–1505 1199 85-90% 31 25.00–61.00 $45.04 $540 -54.84
1030–1695 1377 85-90% 31 86.00–94.00 $89.87 $1,238 -4.21
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1305–1605 1426 80-85% 5 105.00–108.00 $106.06 $1,512
1180–1895 1443 80-85% 26 96.00–104.00 $98.58 $1,423
1265–1840 1522 80-85% 9 79.00–93.00 $88.08 $1,341
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1465–1598 1568 75-80% 9 102.00–103.00 $102.32 $1,604 -5.88
1480–1720 1582 75-80% 13 105.00–110.00 $107.90 $1,707 -0.30
1493–1635 1598 75-80% 9 111.00–114.00 $112.98 $1,805 +4.78

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1335–1665 1555 3 67.50–105.00 $92.84 $1,444
1440–2130 1805 3 115.00–125.00 $121.06 $2,185

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1478 1478 9 142.00 $142.00 $2,099

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.