Cattle Market Pulse

South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, May 1, 2023

14,270 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

heavy 7-weight M&L 1 heifers $200.29/cwt +5.77 vs last sale · ≈ $1,554/hd at 776 lb · 1,389 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $219.02/cwt +0.51 vs last sale · ≈ $1,704/hd at 778 lb · 1,248 head
light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $206.71/cwt +1.15 vs last sale · ≈ $1,718/hd at 831 lb · 924 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 14,270 18,097 13,743
Feeder cattle 13,518 17,122 12,873
Slaughter cattle 752 975 870

Compared to last week: Feeder steers under 700 lbs steady to 3.00 higher, over 700 lbs steady to 4.00 lower. Feeder heifers under 650 lbs sold with higher undertones, over 650 lbs steady to 5.00 lower. Very good demand remains for all weights of steers and heifers but with the pressure on the futures contracts cattle bound for feedyards were under pressure as well. Turnout time is upon us now and the demand for grass suitable cattle is red hot. Cash fed cattle market was lower, many around the 176.00 mark, and with the coming summer months of the Live Cattle futures at 13.00-16.00 under the current cash market cattle feeders have slowed in their pursuit of feeders. Many corn acres have been planted this past week as the weather was dry and warm, rain is needed across the whole state to get the grass and alfalfa growing good. Slaughter cows steady to 3.00 lower, bulls 5.00 lower.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
361 361 4 310.00 $310.00 $1,119 +16.59
401–446 426 73 277.50–302.50 $286.38 $1,220 -2.96
450–499 474 49 271.00–290.00 $283.02 $1,342 -4.74
507–543 521 107 260.00–296.00 $277.89 $1,448 +12.49
575 575 19 233.00 $233.00 $1,340 -25.53
550–596 578 250 243.00–284.00 $261.14 $1,509 +2.61
554–599 thin fleshed 584 204 280.50–283.00 $281.45 $1,644
607–649 628 424 243.00–275.50 $265.53 $1,668 +22.71
636 636 88 275.50 $275.50 $1,752 +65.94
650–697 679 741 213.00–262.25 $253.89 $1,724 +9.44
688 688 8 209.00 $209.00 $1,438 -35.45
720 720 332 269.00 $269.00 $1,937 +54.72
707–749 722 435 213.00–245.00 $230.36 $1,663 +16.08
750–798 778 1,248 200.00–228.50 $219.02 $1,704 +0.51
805–847 831 911 195.00–217.25 $206.92 $1,720 +1.16
833 833 13 191.75 $191.75 $1,597 -14.01
857–884 869 544 191.25–205.00 $199.82 $1,736 -0.56
870 870 51 216.00 $216.00 $1,879 +15.62
875 875 3 190.50 $190.50 $1,667 -9.88
908–947 922 685 176.75–193.50 $189.86 $1,751 -3.96
963–995 973 84 178.00–178.85 $178.28 $1,735 -8.91
979 979 65 174.60 $174.60 $1,709 -12.59
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1031–1036 1035 83 171.00–175.50 $175.03 $1,812 -10.77
1079–1097 1088 205 176.50–179.25 $177.63 $1,933 -1.94
1111–1115 1112 75 176.00–177.10 $176.73 $1,965 +3.23
1213 1213 21 170.85 $170.85 $2,072
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
366 366 14 327.00 $327.00 $1,197 +49.17
456–482 467 41 253.00–258.00 $254.44 $1,188 +10.60
516–531 522 12 210.00–247.00 $225.67 $1,178 -20.59
551–593 571 62 213.00–235.00 $222.74 $1,272 -6.08
608–632 625 112 205.00–243.00 $229.50 $1,434 +10.33
650–680 662 59 191.00–232.00 $222.56 $1,473 +0.28
707–719 712 22 198.00–215.00 $206.65 $1,471 -8.35
776–784 781 13 194.00–204.00 $200.18 $1,563 -1.67
891 891 8 190.00 $190.00 $1,693 +6.02
960 960 20 173.00 $173.00 $1,661 -5.00
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1230 1230 4 154.00 $154.00 $1,894
1400 1400 4 182.00 $182.00 $2,548
1428 1428 4 147.00 $147.00 $2,099 -37.10
1403–1497 1462 175 173.00–178.00 $176.37 $2,579 -10.68
1480 1480 11 170.00 $170.00 $2,516 -9.00
1512–1561 1530 45 177.00–179.25 $178.14 $2,726 -9.49
1535 1535 5 174.00 $174.00 $2,671 -13.63
1630 1630 14 187.00 $187.00 $3,048 +6.50
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
685 685 11 195.00 $195.00 $1,336
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1164 1164 4 165.00 $165.00 $1,921

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
341 341 4 260.00 $260.00 $887 +4.00
388–398 392 27 260.00–280.00 $262.96 $1,031 +2.96
400–446 428 201 250.00–280.00 $269.47 $1,153 +12.87
457–485 472 62 229.00–251.00 $244.12 $1,152 -3.75
509–547 528 197 216.00–260.00 $246.02 $1,299 +6.36
553–599 575 443 219.00–256.00 $241.34 $1,388 +11.18
586 586 20 211.00 $211.00 $1,236 -19.16
600 thin fleshed 600 85 243.00 $243.00 $1,458 +9.00
604 604 10 186.00 $186.00 $1,123 -30.84
608–648 626 534 210.00–241.00 $234.30 $1,467 +17.46
650–699 675 511 199.00–221.50 $213.39 $1,440 +6.33
721–723 721 176 210.00–219.00 $214.07 $1,543 +10.81
705–748 728 319 187.00–206.00 $196.90 $1,433 -6.36
752–782 767 634 202.50–207.00 $205.70 $1,578 -2.30
751–798 783 745 180.50–200.50 $195.99 $1,535 +15.90
798 798 10 177.00 $177.00 $1,412 -3.09
801–825 808 195 181.00–198.50 $190.91 $1,543 +13.41
805–826 819 192 200.00–201.75 $201.18 $1,648 +23.68
850–897 880 412 175.00–186.00 $177.77 $1,564 -0.08
909–946 925 148 167.50–179.00 $177.17 $1,639 -1.23
955 955 57 209.50 $209.50 $2,001 +33.81
974 974 28 170.50 $170.50 $1,661 -5.19
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
305–349 325 24 250.00–272.50 $261.43 $850 -5.57
386 386 9 215.00 $215.00 $830 -50.56
428–449 440 32 215.00–240.00 $226.57 $997 -9.39
522–546 533 40 214.00–221.00 $217.06 $1,157 +2.23
575–592 586 11 202.00–215.00 $206.64 $1,211 +1.85
606–640 619 47 197.00–212.00 $205.97 $1,275 +13.02
653–682 671 13 170.00–177.00 $174.38 $1,170 -15.98
721–747 733 43 177.00–192.00 $182.37 $1,337 -4.34
757–791 762 29 177.00–182.00 $181.28 $1,381 -0.60
821–840 830 21 148.00–173.00 $160.09 $1,329 -16.60
865 865 3 160.00 $160.00 $1,384 -8.61
921 921 57 157.00 $157.00 $1,446 -9.35
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1101 1101 5 121.00 $121.00 $1,332
1281 1281 10 170.00 $170.00 $2,178
1281–1287 1282 88 174.00–183.75 $182.61 $2,341
1296–1340 1320 94 175.50–180.00 $178.53 $2,357 -5.55
1338 1338 6 157.00 $157.00 $2,101 -27.08
1397 1397 5 183.25 $183.25 $2,560
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1044 1044 11 164.50 $164.50 $1,717 -5.50
1064 1064 4 160.00 $160.00 $1,702
1100 1100 12 157.00 $157.00 $1,727
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415 415 4 228.00 $228.00 $946
526 526 7 198.00 $198.00 $1,041
599 599 7 202.00 $202.00 $1,210

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
948 948 9 161.00 $161.00 $1,526

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Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
695–1370 1046 85-90% 8 20.00–52.50 $43.59 $456
980–1465 1208 85-90% 35 61.00–75.00 $69.38 $838 -14.53
1345 1345 85-90% 3 101.00 $101.00 $1,358
962–1875 1376 85-90% 40 76.00–86.00 $80.95 $1,114
Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1275–1450 1375 80-85% 12 98.00–99.00 $98.50 $1,354
1270–1515 1403 80-85% 11 78.00–86.00 $85.05 $1,193 -7.68
1200–1788 1545 80-85% 14 87.00–96.50 $91.94 $1,420
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1343–1770 1519 75-80% 20 100.00–105.00 $103.19 $1,567 +11.84
1475–1640 1543 75-80% 3 106.00–108.00 $106.64 $1,645 +15.29
1563–1910 1689 75-80% 4 90.00–92.00 $91.21 $1,541

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1265–1915 1603 12 86.00–108.00 $103.55 $1,660
1400–2155 1792 8 110.00–117.00 $113.23 $2,029

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1284 1284 25 140.00 $140.00 $1,798 +8.68
1420 1420 15 144.00 $144.00 $2,045
1474 1474 9 145.50 $145.50 $2,145

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.