Cattle Market Pulse

South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary

South Dakota · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, February 6, 2023

37,916 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest South Dakota Weekly Cattle Auction Summary report →

light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $195.60/cwt +8.00 vs last sale · ≈ $1,412/hd at 722 lb · 3,526 head
heavy 7-weight M&L 1 steers $187.87/cwt +1.82 vs last sale · ≈ $1,454/hd at 774 lb · 3,094 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $203.09/cwt +3.88 vs last sale · ≈ $1,372/hd at 675 lb · 2,643 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 37,916 12,247 43,012
Feeder cattle 36,122 11,291 41,241
Slaughter cattle 1,794 956 1,771

Compared to last week: Feeder steers under 750 lbs 4.00 to 8.00 higher, over 750 lbs 2.00 to 5.00 higher. Feeder heifers under 650 lbs 7.00 to 12.00 higher, over 650 lbs 1.00 to 4.00 higher. Very good demand for all weights of steers and heifers this week as there was a new round of optimism infused into the market from the cattle futures contracts responding to the bullish Cattle Inventory report. Cash fed cattle reached 161.00 this week, coming back to being par with the Live Cattle futures contract. As costs of gain are so high, flesh condition remains the most value determining factor when feeder cattle are offered in the ring. The supply of light weight cattle, to make yearlings of, gets tighter with each passing week and the market is incredibly active on these cattle. The market is very active for the much more plentiful, heavier weight cattle that are only suitable for finishing yards as the fall months of the Live Cattle contract are over 160.00. Slaughter cows steady to 3.00 higher, except Lean cows 6.00 to 8.00 higher.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
326 326 8 242.50 $242.50 $791 -25.00
378–398 392 36 236.00–243.00 $241.13 $945
409–445 428 52 240.00–260.00 $246.82 $1,056 +4.31
468 unweaned 468 11 223.00 $223.00 $1,044
470 470 10 230.00 $230.00 $1,081 -7.77
450–498 474 255 218.50–250.00 $234.57 $1,112 -3.20
500–548 522 476 215.00–243.00 $232.18 $1,212 +3.90
570 570 26 213.00–217.00 $213.62 $1,218 -2.87
550–599 579 1,645 210.00–237.00 $224.78 $1,301 +8.29
564–589 579 30 208.00–210.00 $209.22 $1,211 -7.27
600–646 628 1,906 198.00–226.75 $213.25 $1,339 +7.31
634–649 643 52 167.00–196.00 $190.01 $1,222 +2.01
652–657 fancy 654 69 206.50–210.00 $207.98 $1,360
656–686 671 33 189.50–190.00 $189.74 $1,273 -10.80
650–699 676 2,541 191.00–214.00 $203.13 $1,373 +2.59
714 714 81 198.00 $198.00 $1,414 +10.21
700–749 722 3,381 176.00–211.00 $195.77 $1,413 +7.98
730 730 4 170.00 $170.00 $1,241 -17.79
707–737 731 60 184.25–184.50 $184.30 $1,347 -3.49
750–799 773 2,900 179.25–197.50 $188.50 $1,457 +1.80
762–795 790 194 176.50–183.50 $178.41 $1,409 -8.29
800–849 823 2,011 170.50–190.00 $182.99 $1,506 +4.36
850–897 868 2,155 170.60–188.25 $181.30 $1,574 +3.39
868 868 83 171.50 $171.50 $1,489 -6.41
901–948 917 1,171 165.00–183.00 $176.75 $1,621 +2.97
951–986 969 301 168.00–176.75 $172.78 $1,674 +4.80
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–385 373 37 210.00–249.00 $228.82 $853 +6.11
406–447 427 38 204.00–221.00 $214.98 $918 -3.38
459–498 479 48 202.50–227.50 $214.86 $1,029 +1.11
514–546 527 39 196.00–225.00 $210.08 $1,107 +7.54
552–598 579 151 185.00–210.00 $200.93 $1,163 -1.07
617–649 636 49 190.00–197.00 $194.53 $1,237 +7.45
661–699 674 80 171.00–194.00 $182.80 $1,232
702–749 732 81 162.00–189.00 $181.96 $1,332
774–793 782 53 162.00–181.00 $173.54 $1,357 -4.46
814 814 6 173.00 $173.00 $1,408 +2.83
864–894 883 32 168.00–171.50 $169.06 $1,493 +2.56
912 912 23 167.50 $167.50 $1,528
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1370 1370 19 165.50 $165.50 $2,267
1395 1395 12 156.50 $156.50 $2,183
1416 1416 26 150.00 $150.00 $2,124 +5.00
1425 1425 16 154.00 $154.00 $2,194 +9.00
1455 1455 16 150.00 $150.00 $2,182 -7.00
1545 1545 12 148.00 $148.00 $2,287 -7.97
1556 1556 100 155.00 $155.00 $2,412 -1.70
1509–1598 1576 164 156.00–160.25 $156.93 $2,473 +0.23
1577 1577 7 157.00 $157.00 $2,476 +0.30
1512–1633 1579 69 163.00–167.00 $163.94 $2,589 +7.24
1625–1681 1652 113 155.00–157.00 $155.96 $2,576 -0.04
1684 1684 9 152.00 $152.00 $2,560 -4.00
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
806 806 18 165.00 $165.00 $1,330
893 893 63 168.25 $168.25 $1,502
1021–1040 1031 45 166.00–172.75 $170.36 $1,756 +0.27
1082 1082 27 172.50 $172.50 $1,866 +4.13
1110–1143 1136 190 152.00–169.25 $167.55 $1,903 +4.55
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
391 391 15 190.00 $190.00 $743
638 638 55 181.00 $181.00 $1,155
Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
496 496 6 196.00 $196.00 $972
509–516 511 18 181.00–182.00 $181.28 $926
1287 1287 3 142.00 $142.00 $1,828
Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1147 1147 6 139.00 $139.00 $1,594

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350–396 378 42 184.00–207.00 $195.20 $738 -24.80
398 thin fleshed 398 10 221.00 $221.00 $880
400–449 422 138 189.00–227.50 $212.04 $895 -1.62
473 thin fleshed 473 50 224.00 $224.00 $1,060
450–499 481 539 188.00–219.00 $205.42 $988 +1.17
508 fancy 508 30 204.00 $204.00 $1,036
500–548 523 547 181.50–227.00 $202.44 $1,059 +12.14
545 unweaned 545 17 171.00 $171.00 $932
567 567 14 178.00 $178.00 $1,009 -13.16
550–599 573 1,526 178.50–222.50 $198.80 $1,139 +7.64
575 thin fleshed 575 59 205.00 $205.00 $1,179
599 599 98 189.00 $189.00 $1,132 -2.16
605 thin fleshed 605 87 213.50 $213.50 $1,292
600–649 623 1,651 171.00–205.00 $191.07 $1,190 +6.97
618–645 627 150 199.50–201.50 $200.76 $1,259 +16.66
652–698 674 1,780 175.00–197.00 $182.82 $1,232 +4.60
651–690 676 113 186.50–206.00 $197.49 $1,335 +19.27
669–696 693 75 171.00 $171.00 $1,185 -7.22
700–739 717 1,205 157.50–187.50 $176.26 $1,264 +5.14
704–748 727 30 163.50–164.50 $163.95 $1,192 -7.17
710–748 730 285 184.00–205.50 $196.26 $1,433 +25.14
744 744 10 159.50 $159.50 $1,187 -11.62
751–795 770 1,081 152.00–177.00 $172.14 $1,325 +0.25
792 792 6 163.00 $163.00 $1,291 -8.89
810 810 61 202.50 $202.50 $1,640 +36.73
802–848 828 843 148.00–173.00 $169.46 $1,403 +3.69
850–896 869 420 163.00–173.00 $166.96 $1,451 +0.95
903–939 919 367 163.50–171.75 $166.01 $1,526 +1.33
958–995 978 61 148.00–164.50 $156.50 $1,531 -10.70
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
281–298 293 17 202.00–205.00 $204.15 $598
346 346 25 205.00 $205.00 $709
365–369 367 10 204.00–209.00 $206.99 $760 -4.01
417–449 428 29 181.00–207.00 $188.45 $807 -0.55
460–493 491 90 172.00–198.00 $194.38 $954 +10.15
517–549 533 69 167.50–196.00 $185.10 $987 -0.90
551–599 589 166 167.50–186.00 $177.85 $1,048 +7.85
606–648 625 128 138.00–179.00 $175.07 $1,094 +3.30
651–698 676 232 164.00–175.50 $170.16 $1,150
709–748 741 64 172.50–173.50 $172.60 $1,279 +8.60
758–789 774 32 168.50–170.00 $169.31 $1,310
874 874 9 151.00 $151.00 $1,320 +0.50
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1061 1061 5 140.00 $140.00 $1,485
1286–1615 1361 93 158.00–164.00 $160.93 $2,190 +17.93
1350–1384 1376 16 149.25–150.00 $149.43 $2,056 +6.43
1283–1513 1382 462 154.50–163.00 $156.80 $2,167 +13.80
1403 1403 21 166.25 $166.25 $2,332
Medium and Large 1 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
731 731 70 1,560.00 $1,560.00
Medium 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
544 544 4 151.00 $151.00 $821
606 606 8 161.00 $161.00 $976
677 677 24 164.00 $164.00 $1,110
Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
653–665 657 18 174.00–175.00 $174.34 $1,145
1104 1104 6 146.00 $146.00 $1,612
1240 1240 5 148.75 $148.75 $1,844
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
428 428 7 175.00 $175.00 $749

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
464 464 9 211.00 $211.00 $979
549 549 13 207.50 $207.50 $1,139
565 565 9 182.00 $182.00 $1,028
612–630 628 59 164.00–189.00 $186.52 $1,171
653–674 659 29 154.00–187.50 $180.48 $1,189
911 911 5 147.00 $147.00 $1,339

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1257–1443 1325 80-85% 13 82.00–85.00 $82.98 $1,099
1145–1535 1386 80-85% 8 66.00–69.50 $67.97 $942 -12.30
1055–1809 1388 80-85% 143 71.50–81.00 $76.76 $1,065 -3.51
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1315–1885 1520 75-80% 69 82.00–91.00 $85.59 $1,301
1365–1795 1590 75-80% 20 66.00–81.00 $78.73 $1,252 -3.65
1460–2055 1674 75-80% 10 89.00–92.00 $91.20 $1,527
1855 1855 75-80% 1 46.00 $46.00 $853
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
830–1298 986 85-90% 6 73.50–74.50 $74.06 $730 +46.54
745–1210 1051 85-90% 9 21.00–44.00 $28.70 $302 -30.19
885–1505 1150 85-90% 6 50.00–58.00 $52.23 $601
910–1355 1152 85-90% 27 61.00–72.50 $68.35 $787
N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1793–1878 1818 65-75% 13 93.00–95.00 $94.00 $1,709

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030–2005 1642 9 36.00–92.00 $76.80 $1,261
1605–2115 1920 10 96.00–109.50 $100.76 $1,935
2455 2455 1 112.00 $112.00 $2,750

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1536–1571 1541 47 129.25–133.00 $129.82 $2,001 -7.66

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.