Cattle Market Pulse

Santa Teresa Livestock Auction Market Report

Santa Teresa, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock (Imported)

Sale of Friday, January 27, 2023

414 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Santa Teresa Livestock Auction report →

light 3-weight M&L 1 steers $228.11/cwt ≈ $780/hd at 342 lb · 63 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 steers $222.93/cwt +3.96 vs last sale · ≈ $869/hd at 390 lb · 59 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $185.00/cwt +5.79 vs last sale · ≈ $1,086/hd at 587 lb · 54 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 414 693 563
Feeder cattle 414 693 563

Compared with last week, steer calves weighing under 500 lbs 5.00-7.00 higher. Steer calves weighing over 500 lbs 6.00-10.00 higher. Not enough heifers sold to test market. Trade active, demand good. Bulk of supply consisted of steers and spayed heifers weighing 300-700 lbs. All cattle sold were of Mexican Origin. Next sale is scheduled for February 3rd.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
286 286 29 234.00 $234.00 $669 +2.50
342 342 63 225.50–229.00 $228.11 $780
387–399 390 59 220.00–226.50 $222.93 $869 +3.96
453 thin fleshed 453 16 223.00 $223.00 $1,010
455–458 456 10 204.00–211.00 $208.19 $949 +7.23
521 521 25 193.00 $193.00 $1,006 +9.95
587 587 54 185.00 $185.00 $1,086 +5.79
679 679 11 176.00 $176.00 $1,195 +15.00
749 749 27 155.25–157.25 $155.92 $1,168
781 781 12 153.00 $153.00 $1,195 +4.75
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
559 559 21 174.00 $174.00 $973

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
333 333 50 192.00 $192.00 $639 +4.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.