Cattle Market Pulse

Santa Teresa Livestock Auction Market Report

Santa Teresa, New Mexico · USDA-reported Auction Livestock (Imported)

Sale of Friday, January 20, 2023

693 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Santa Teresa Livestock Auction report →

heavy 4-weight M&L 1 steers $200.96/cwt -8.39 vs last sale · ≈ $947/hd at 471 lb · 164 head
heavy 3-weight M&L 1 steers $218.97/cwt +3.47 vs last sale · ≈ $826/hd at 377 lb · 123 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 steers $179.21/cwt -2.83 vs last sale · ≈ $1,034/hd at 577 lb · 93 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 693 1,063 629
Feeder cattle 693 1,063 629

Compared with last week, steer calves weighing under 500 lbs steady to 3.00 higher. Steer calves weighing over 500 lbs 1.00-4.00 lower. Spayed heifers no test. Trade active, demand good. Bulk of supply consisted of steers and spayed heifers weighing 300-700 lbs. All cattle sold were of Mexican Origin. Next sale is scheduled for January 27th.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
287 287 35 231.50 $231.50 $664
352–391 377 123 215.00–222.00 $218.97 $826 +3.47
460–487 471 164 199.00–205.00 $200.96 $947 -2.78
500–527 510 45 180.00–185.00 $183.05 $934 -6.25
567–586 577 93 175.00–181.00 $179.21 $1,034 -2.83
600 600 19 177.50 $177.50 $1,065 +0.15
628–637 633 38 167.00–168.50 $167.87 $1,063 -9.48
673 673 14 161.00 $161.00 $1,084 -4.11
766 766 9 148.25 $148.25 $1,136
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
597 597 9 172.00 $172.00 $1,027

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
321 321 9 188.00 $188.00 $603
412 412 50 178.00 $178.00 $733 -1.50
515 515 27 173.25 $173.25 $892 +1.18
646 646 13 154.50 $154.50 $998 -4.50
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
531 531 39 167.00 $167.00 $887

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.