Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, September 10, 2025

478 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

heavy 6-weight M&L 1 heifers $332.47/cwt -13.78 vs last sale · ≈ $2,256/hd at 678 lb · 27 head
heavy 4-weight M&L 2 bulls $378.55/cwt -30.80 vs last sale · ≈ $1,798/hd at 475 lb · 14 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $347.14/cwt -21.14 vs last sale · ≈ $1,983/hd at 571 lb · 14 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 478 413 490
Feeder cattle 449 382 436
Slaughter cattle 17 26 40
Replacement cattle 12 5 14

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold unevenly steady. Feeder cattle sold 2.00 to 5.00 lower. Trade active with good demand. Not enough replacement cattle to determine a trend.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255–280 268 2 595.00–600.00 $597.62 $1,602 +7.62
300 300 1 555.00 $555.00 $1,665
355–390 373 2 475.00–480.00 $477.38 $1,781 -82.62
400–435 424 10 450.00–460.00 $457.50 $1,940 -39.74
503–510 504 8 415.00–420.00 $419.37 $2,114 -18.98
557–570 560 4 390.00–400.00 $397.46 $2,226 -22.54
658 658 3 370.00 $370.00 $2,435
725 725 12 350.00 $350.00 $2,538 +23.40
825 825 2 340.00 $340.00 $2,805
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410–440 428 3 435.00–445.00 $438.42 $1,876 -31.49
560 560 1 390.00 $390.00 $2,184 +24.76
770 770 1 320.00 $320.00 $2,464

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
265–295 278 3 445.00–460.00 $451.41 $1,255 -28.59
330–335 333 2 430.00 $430.00 $1,432 -25.12
350 350 1 430.00 $430.00 $1,505 +5.15
400–430 419 4 380.00–395.00 $383.72 $1,608 -35.75
455–480 467 5 360.00–380.00 $371.01 $1,733 -46.76
566 566 9 340.00 $340.00 $1,924 -28.28
581 fancy 581 5 360.00 $360.00 $2,092
605–640 614 5 335.00–340.00 $336.99 $2,069 +1.98
657 fancy 657 7 350.00 $350.00 $2,300 -5.00
650–695 686 20 310.00–330.00 $326.34 $2,239
750–760 757 3 300.00–320.00 $311.65 $2,359
821 821 4 300.00 $300.00 $2,463
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–370 361 7 390.00–410.00 $399.18 $1,441 -13.31
410 410 2 370.00 $370.00 $1,517 -33.29
455 455 1 355.00 $355.00 $1,615 -32.89
500–540 524 5 330.00–340.00 $335.88 $1,760 -27.34
586 586 8 327.50 $327.50 $1,919 -18.19
600–635 611 4 290.00–300.00 $296.30 $1,810
650–660 655 3 280.00–300.00 $286.62 $1,877 -20.91
800–815 808 2 260.00 $260.00 $2,101

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 255 1 525.00 $525.00 $1,339 +20.00
300–335 323 4 460.00–475.00 $466.32 $1,506 -28.91
355–395 373 13 430.00–445.00 $436.52 $1,628 -10.08
440–445 443 4 395.00–410.00 $403.71 $1,788 -28.13
460–485 475 14 370.00–390.00 $378.55 $1,798 -30.80
505–545 526 11 350.00–360.00 $356.80 $1,877 -20.27
570–595 583 10 330.00–345.00 $335.95 $1,959 -2.15
620 620 1 320.00 $320.00 $1,984 +20.00
650–665 660 3 305.00–315.00 $311.72 $2,057 +21.72
745 745 1 295.00 $295.00 $2,198
785–790 788 2 260.00–275.00 $267.48 $2,108
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 570.00 $570.00 $1,396
300–315 308 2 530.00 $530.00 $1,632 -7.41
365–390 376 5 455.00–470.00 $459.96 $1,729 -5.80
405–445 414 8 420.00–430.00 $424.43 $1,757 -17.97
465–480 473 6 395.00–420.00 $405.80 $1,919 -29.87
515–520 517 5 370.00–390.00 $379.00 $1,959 -24.74
550–585 563 11 350.00–370.00 $359.06 $2,022 -2.62
605–645 630 8 330.00–345.00 $338.14 $2,130 +16.52
650–675 658 3 325.00–345.00 $333.23 $2,193
700–740 730 4 310.00–315.00 $311.27 $2,272 +28.01
755–795 775 2 295.00–300.00 $297.44 $2,305

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1140–1190 1167 80-85% 3 143.00–147.00 $144.98 $1,692 -15.02
1260 1260 80-85% 1 161.00 $161.00 $2,029
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1345–1540 1455 75-80% 3 160.00–166.00 $162.87 $2,370
1740 1740 75-80% 1 173.00 $173.00 $3,010
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1070–1225 1142 85-90% 3 140.00–141.00 $140.69 $1,607 -10.75

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1405 1405 1 170.00 $170.00 $2,388
1575–1960 1825 3 182.00–187.00 $184.15 $3,361

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 3 1,700.00–1,900.00 $1,766.67
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)3rd Stage (7-9 mo) 2 2,000.00–2,050.00 $2,025.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 3,000.00 $3,000.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.