Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, September 3, 2025

413 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 2 steers $365.24/cwt ≈ $2,056/hd at 563 lb · 13 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 413 432 0
Feeder cattle 382 375 0
Slaughter cattle 26 33 0
Replacement cattle 5 24 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold mostly steady. Feeder cattle sold 2.00 to 4.00 higher. Trade active with good demand on feeders. Not enough replacement cattle to determine a trend.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
290 290 1 590.00 $590.00 $1,711
365 365 1 560.00 $560.00 $2,044 +40.00
400–430 416 4 490.00–510.00 $497.24 $2,069 +27.24
450 fancy 450 1 510.00 $510.00 $2,295
450–485 470 5 460.00–480.00 $469.94 $2,209
515–540 527 6 430.00–450.00 $438.35 $2,310
560 560 1 420.00 $420.00 $2,352
605–640 633 9 380.00–395.00 $389.46 $2,465
695 695 1 360.00 $360.00 $2,502 ±0.00
717–745 731 6 320.00–330.00 $326.60 $2,387
795 795 1 315.00 $315.00 $2,504
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–435 428 2 465.00–475.00 $469.91 $2,011
460–465 462 3 435.00–440.00 $438.32 $2,025
508–540 516 4 410.00–420.00 $412.62 $2,129
551–590 563 13 355.00–372.50 $365.24 $2,056
630 630 1 350.00 $350.00 $2,205
660–680 673 4 320.00–325.00 $321.23 $2,162
710–735 723 2 290.00–300.00 $295.09 $2,134

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
285 285 1 480.00 $480.00 $1,368 +40.00
305–320 313 2 450.00–460.00 $455.12 $1,425
360–395 382 3 420.00–430.00 $424.85 $1,623 +19.87
390 fancy 390 1 455.00 $455.00 $1,774
400–440 425 7 410.00–430.00 $419.47 $1,783 +19.47
455–485 466 7 410.00–425.00 $417.77 $1,947 +22.77
500–545 521 4 380.00–395.00 $389.78 $2,031 +0.67
550–565 559 6 360.00–380.00 $368.28 $2,059 -4.23
605 fancy 605 1 360.00 $360.00 $2,178
600–640 621 4 330.00–340.00 $335.01 $2,080 +5.01
650 650 2 335.00–340.00 $337.50 $2,194 +14.94
658 fancy 658 2 355.00 $355.00 $2,336
700 700 1 300.00 $300.00 $2,100 +30.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
245 245 1 460.00 $460.00 $1,127
270 270 1 440.00 $440.00 $1,188 +35.00
305–340 323 2 410.00–420.00 $414.73 $1,340 +29.73
375–395 386 4 410.00–415.00 $412.49 $1,592 +27.49
400–430 420 3 400.00–405.00 $403.29 $1,694 +23.29
460–490 475 5 380.00–400.00 $387.89 $1,842 +12.89
510–545 528 3 360.00–370.00 $363.22 $1,918 -2.72
550–595 574 6 340.00–355.00 $345.69 $1,984 -4.29
670–675 673 2 300.00–315.00 $307.53 $2,070 +7.53

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275 275 2 500.00–510.00 $505.00 $1,389 +25.00
300–345 323 3 490.00–500.00 $495.23 $1,600 +40.11
365–395 388 6 440.00–450.00 $446.60 $1,733 -1.70
405–430 417 8 425.00–440.00 $431.84 $1,801 -0.63
450–485 468 8 400.00–420.00 $409.35 $1,916 +4.34
505–545 532 7 370.00–380.00 $377.07 $2,006
570–590 583 8 335.00–345.00 $338.10 $1,971 +12.24
630 630 2 300.00 $300.00 $1,890 -10.03
670 670 2 290.00 $290.00 $1,943 -12.47
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260–295 278 3 540.00–560.00 $551.38 $1,533
320–345 333 2 535.00–540.00 $537.41 $1,790 +52.45
335 fancy 335 1 545.00 $545.00 $1,826
350–395 368 6 460.00–470.00 $465.76 $1,714 +6.41
405–440 421 6 400.00–470.00 $442.40 $1,863 -5.81
440 fancy 440 1 485.00 $485.00 $2,134 +22.05
450–490 471 6 425.00–450.00 $435.67 $2,052 +14.36
510–515 513 4 400.00–405.00 $403.74 $2,071 +15.87
560–565 562 3 360.00–365.00 $361.68 $2,033 +15.42
600–615 608 3 315.00–330.00 $321.62 $1,955 -4.09
655–660 fancy 658 2 325.00–330.00 $327.51 $2,155
705–730 722 3 280.00–290.00 $283.26 $2,045 -26.75

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1085–1365 1180 80-85% 3 160.00 $160.00 $1,888 +2.07
1140–1260 1218 80-85% 3 162.00–164.00 $162.97 $1,985
1125–1325 1225 80-85% 2 169.00–170.00 $169.46 $2,076
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
915 915 85-90% 1 136.00 $136.00 $1,244
935 935 85-90% 1 142.00 $142.00 $1,328
845–1285 1108 85-90% 3 149.00–154.00 $151.44 $1,678
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1300 1300 75-80% 1 181.00 $181.00 $2,353
1360–1380 1370 75-80% 2 163.00–166.00 $164.51 $2,254 -3.54

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1475 1475 1 168.00 $168.00 $2,478
1535 1535 1 200.00 $200.00 $3,070
1765–1930 1850 3 207.00–213.00 $210.65 $3,897 +12.86

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 1,950.00–2,150.00 $2,050.00

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)Open 1 3,650.00 $3,650.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.