Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, September 20, 2023

492 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $211.95/cwt -17.65 vs last sale · ≈ $1,219/hd at 575 lb · 19 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $211.78/cwt +2.50 vs last sale · ≈ $1,109/hd at 524 lb · 18 head
light 6-weight M&L 2 heifers $195.89/cwt +5.86 vs last sale · ≈ $1,232/hd at 629 lb · 12 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 492 445 451
Feeder cattle 445 381 407
Slaughter cattle 47 64 44

Slaughter cattle sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower. Feeder cattle sold 5.00 to 7.00 higher. Trade active with best demand on weaned feeders, light demand on unweaned feeders. Replacement cattle lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 1 282.00 $282.00 $1,142
455 455 1 275.00 $275.00 $1,251 +30.00
500 500 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,275
571 571 9 247.00 $247.00 $1,410
610 610 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,403 -7.00
725 725 1 222.00 $222.00 $1,610
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–440 414 5 285.00–302.00 $297.59 $1,232
510 510 1 285.00 $285.00 $1,454
565 565 1 255.00 $255.00 $1,441
650 650 2 235.00 $235.00 $1,528
703 703 2 227.00 $227.00 $1,596
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
470 470 1 260.00 $260.00 $1,222

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–415 412 3 218.00–220.00 $218.66 $901 +3.66
515 fancy 515 1 230.00 $230.00 $1,184
515–540 524 17 210.00–217.00 $210.71 $1,104 +1.43
550–579 575 19 210.00–217.00 $211.95 $1,219 +12.96
600–643 634 5 205.00 $205.00 $1,300
641 fancy 641 4 215.00 $215.00 $1,378
655 fancy 655 1 210.00 $210.00 $1,376
655–690 673 2 200.00–205.00 $202.43 $1,362 -15.80
737 737 11 197.00 $197.00 $1,452
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–385 370 2 235.00–237.00 $236.04 $873
400–425 416 6 212.00–216.00 $214.17 $891 +7.20
455–459 459 10 211.00–215.00 $211.40 $970 +8.81
505–545 530 3 205.00–212.00 $208.92 $1,107 +11.03
550–590 569 9 195.00–202.00 $199.00 $1,132 +7.29
600–635 629 12 190.00–197.00 $195.89 $1,232 +5.86
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
440 440 1 210.00 $210.00 $924
460–495 479 6 202.00–205.00 $204.48 $979

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–420 408 7 220.00–225.00 $221.74 $905 +15.09
455–495 483 5 215.00–220.00 $218.24 $1,054 +14.93
500–545 528 5 210.00–217.00 $214.20 $1,131 +17.03
599 599 11 205.00 $205.00 $1,228
610–630 623 3 192.00–194.00 $193.35 $1,205 +3.35
665 665 1 190.00 $190.00 $1,264
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–405 403 2 228.00–230.00 $228.99 $923 +11.54
450–455 453 2 225.00–227.00 $226.01 $1,024 +13.73
505–540 523 2 220.00–227.00 $223.62 $1,170 +16.14
550–565 558 2 207.00–210.00 $208.52 $1,164
605–620 613 2 200.00–205.00 $202.47 $1,241
655 655 1 197.00 $197.00 $1,290

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
945 945 80-85% 1 106.00 $106.00 $1,002
1100–1505 1254 80-85% 9 90.00–94.00 $92.61 $1,161 -9.31
1075–1515 1303 80-85% 8 95.00–101.00 $97.43 $1,270
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1510–1695 1603 75-80% 2 94.00–97.00 $95.41 $1,529

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1625–1805 1735 3 121.00–127.00 $124.58 $2,161
1790–1845 1818 2 128.00–129.00 $128.51 $2,336

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.