Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, December 1, 2021

788 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

heavy 8-weight M&L 1 steers $143.00/cwt ≈ $1,226/hd at 857 lb · 13 head
light 6-weight M&L 2 steers $147.00/cwt ≈ $945/hd at 643 lb · 11 head
light 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $124.35/cwt +4.33 vs last sale · ≈ $652/hd at 524 lb · 10 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 788 272 0
Feeder cattle 709 235 0
Slaughter cattle 58 37 0
Replacement cattle 21 0

Compared to two weeks ago: Slaughter cattle sold steady to 2.00 higher. Feeder cattle sold 4.00 to 8.00 higher. Trade active with good demand on feeders. Replacement cattle sold steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
370–390 380 2 185.00 $185.00 $703
410–440 425 2 185.00 $185.00 $786
529–530 529 10 150.00 $150.00 $794 -2.00
643 643 11 147.00 $147.00 $945
725 725 3 143.00 $143.00 $1,037
977 977 3 123.00 $123.00 $1,202
1123 1123 2 112.00 $112.00 $1,258
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
375 375 1 195.00 $195.00 $731
430 430 1 187.00 $187.00 $804
465 465 1 185.00 $185.00 $860
655 655 3 147.00 $147.00 $963
857 857 13 143.00 $143.00 $1,226

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–325 317 3 155.00–157.00 $156.37 $496
365–395 382 3 146.00–150.00 $147.95 $565 +6.96
405–445 421 7 134.00–140.00 $138.00 $581 +5.53
455–495 467 5 132.00–135.00 $133.59 $624 +1.68
500–540 524 10 120.00–127.00 $124.35 $652 +4.33
550 550 1 122.00 $122.00 $671
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–365 362 3 152.00–155.00 $152.98 $554
410–425 415 3 144.00–150.00 $147.95 $614 +8.42
455–490 476 4 137.00–140.00 $138.52 $659 +3.52
525–545 535 2 130.00–135.00 $132.45 $709
590 590 1 130.00 $130.00 $767
615–645 635 6 122.00–124.00 $123.35 $783
654 654 8 121.00 $121.00 $791 +3.05
740 740 1 117.00 $117.00 $866
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
360 360 1 140.00 $140.00 $504
410 410 1 132.00 $132.00 $541 +5.00
475 475 2 125.00 $125.00 $594 +3.00
525–545 538 3 115.00–117.00 $116.35 $626

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–445 428 6 152.00–157.00 $155.57 $666 +8.57
455–495 466 6 140.00–148.00 $144.96 $676 +2.55
500–540 530 5 133.00–138.00 $136.22 $722 +0.24
565–585 578 3 132.00–134.00 $133.35 $771 +3.35
615–635 625 2 127.00–130.00 $128.52 $803 +5.04
685 685 1 125.00 $125.00 $856
730–745 738 2 112.00–115.00 $113.48 $837
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
355–360 358 2 180.00 $180.00 $644 +15.00
400–420 411 4 162.00–170.00 $165.48 $680
450–460 455 3 150.00–157.00 $153.99 $701
515–525 520 2 145.00–150.00 $147.52 $767
555–565 560 2 140.00–142.00 $140.99 $790
600–625 613 2 133.00–135.00 $133.98 $821 +0.68
665–670 668 2 127.00–130.00 $128.51 $858
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 1 148.00 $148.00 $599 +6.00
460–490 475 2 137.00–139.00 $137.97 $655
505 505 1 130.00 $130.00 $656

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1135–1235 1192 80-85% 3 50.00–52.00 $51.31 $612
1020–1625 1270 80-85% 12 51.00–58.00 $55.57 $706
1145–1535 1383 80-85% 3 60.00–65.00 $62.13 $859
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1375 1375 75-80% 1 52.00 $52.00 $715
1080–1830 1457 75-80% 3 53.00–55.00 $53.91 $785 -1.05

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1260–1825 1630 3 75.00–79.00 $76.77 $1,251 -6.23
1720–1910 1838 3 81.00–85.00 $83.75 $1,539

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
Young/Middle Aged (2-8 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 1 890.00 $890.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.