Cattle Market Pulse

Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. Market Report

Kilpatrick, Alabama · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Wednesday, November 17, 2021

272 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Sand Mountain Stockyards Inc. report →

HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 272 675 0
Feeder cattle 235 629 0
Slaughter cattle 37 46 0

Compared to one week ago: Slaughter cattle sold 2.00 to 4.00 lower. Feeder cattle sold unevenly steady. Trade active with moderate demand on feeders. Replacement cattle market lightly tested.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
505 505 1 152.00 $152.00 $768

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
380–385 383 2 140.00–142.00 $140.99 $540 +2.50
415–425 420 2 130.00–135.00 $132.47 $556 -4.16
455–490 475 4 125.00–145.00 $131.91 $627 +2.47
505–545 523 5 118.00–122.00 $120.02 $628 -4.57
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430–440 435 2 137.00–142.00 $139.53 $607 -3.50
485 485 1 135.00 $135.00 $655 -5.60
525 value added 525 4 142.00 $142.00 $746 ±0.00
650–690 665 3 115.00–122.00 $117.95 $784 +0.97
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 405 1 127.00 $127.00 $514 -4.03
460 460 2 122.00 $122.00 $561 -3.00

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
365–390 382 5 157.00–162.00 $160.02 $611 +0.02
420 420 2 147.00 $147.00 $617 -6.14
455–490 473 2 140.00–145.00 $142.41 $674 -3.22
505–525 515 2 135.00–137.00 $135.98 $700 +0.44
565 565 1 130.00 $130.00 $734 ±0.00
620–640 630 2 122.00–125.00 $123.48 $778 -2.50
Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325 325 1 170.00 $170.00 $552 -2.46
355 355 1 165.00 $165.00 $586 -1.01
600–625 613 3 130.00–135.00 $133.30 $817 -0.22
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
410 410 1 142.00 $142.00 $582 -4.03

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
990–1170 1072 80-85% 5 47.00–51.00 $48.97 $525
1100–1325 1228 80-85% 4 54.00–57.00 $54.81 $673 -2.23
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1345–1640 1486 75-80% 5 54.00–56.00 $54.96 $817 +1.32
1880 1880 75-80% 1 57.00 $57.00 $1,072

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1245–1735 1490 2 73.00–76.00 $74.75 $1,114
1625 1625 1 83.00 $83.00 $1,349

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.