Cattle Market Pulse

Saluda Stockyards Market Report

Saluda, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 12, 2022

654 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Saluda Stockyards report →

heavy 3-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $152.98/cwt -4.20 vs last sale · ≈ $580/hd at 379 lb · 27 head
light 5-weight M&L 1-2 heifers $136.96/cwt -6.37 vs last sale · ≈ $718/hd at 524 lb · 20 head
light 4-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $181.39/cwt +1.23 vs last sale · ≈ $745/hd at 411 lb · 16 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 654 1,043 602
Feeder cattle 475 919 480
Slaughter cattle 110 76 68
Replacement cattle 20 9 10

Compared to last week all classes of feeder cattle were steady to 2.00 higher. Slaughter cows were 2.00 to 3.00 higher. Slaughter bulls steady.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
255 fancy 255 1 214.00 $214.00 $546 +5.64
255–280 267 3 185.00–205.00 $195.13 $521 +2.12
300–315 fancy 308 2 208.00–214.00 $211.07 $650 +0.33
300–340 320 7 185.00–205.00 $195.39 $625 +6.41
350–395 369 12 175.00–205.00 $191.39 $706 +3.17
400–415 409 7 185.00–192.00 $190.10 $778 +0.91
460 fancy 460 3 190.00 $190.00 $874
455–485 468 3 168.00–175.00 $170.93 $800 -7.74
500 500 1 170.00 $170.00 $850 -2.31
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
250 250 1 170.00 $170.00 $425 +6.24
305–345 321 7 150.00–165.00 $158.26 $508 -11.63
350–380 366 9 155.00–170.00 $163.04 $597 -10.90
515–540 527 3 130.00–145.00 $139.87 $737 -20.61
550–595 573 2 125.00–127.50 $126.20 $723 -27.86
615 615 1 125.00 $125.00 $769 -25.00
675 675 1 125.00 $125.00 $844 -9.93
700 700 1 115.00 $115.00 $805 -20.00
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205 205 1 155.00 $155.00 $318 +2.65
295 295 1 135.00 $135.00 $398 -10.00
320 320 1 145.00 $145.00 $464 ±0.00
360–395 378 2 145.00–150.00 $147.62 $558 -5.00
496 496 7 135.00 $135.00 $670
675 675 1 115.00 $115.00 $776 -16.54
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
300–340 320 2 125.00 $125.00 $400 ±0.00
370 370 1 125.00 $125.00 $462 -7.41

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235 235 2 140.00–150.00 $145.00 $341
300–345 327 9 150.00–162.50 $156.15 $511 +3.65
335 fancy 335 2 167.50 $167.50 $561
358 fancy 358 3 163.00 $163.00 $584 -1.01
350–395 382 24 145.00–160.00 $151.73 $580 -2.61
400–435 417 14 140.00–152.50 $145.68 $607 -7.66
450–495 466 13 140.00–147.00 $142.28 $663 -5.46
500–545 524 20 135.00–142.50 $136.96 $718 -6.37
550–590 567 11 135.00–140.00 $135.44 $768 -14.56
600–630 616 8 125.00–135.00 $128.69 $793 -1.31
707–710 708 4 125.00–130.00 $128.75 $912 +5.42
765 765 1 122.50 $122.50 $937
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230 230 1 135.00 $135.00 $310 -2.55
295 295 1 125.00 $125.00 $369 -14.62
320–340 327 3 115.00–125.00 $118.27 $387 -22.15
355–390 377 6 125.00–137.50 $131.30 $495 -5.86
400–445 422 13 125.00–135.00 $131.34 $554 -11.48
450–495 471 16 120.00–137.50 $128.08 $603 -11.81
505–530 519 10 115.00–130.00 $121.48 $630 -8.07
560–595 583 5 115.00–120.00 $115.99 $676 -11.66
605–615 610 2 115.00–120.00 $117.48 $717 -5.68
700–725 715 3 115.00–120.00 $117.51 $840
780–795 788 2 112.00–117.50 $114.78 $904
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
420–430 425 2 105.00–107.50 $106.24 $452 -6.20
450 450 1 103.00 $103.00 $464 -9.13
545 545 1 105.00 $105.00 $572 -8.03
555 555 1 105.00 $105.00 $583 -8.53
605 605 1 105.00 $105.00 $635
655 655 1 105.00 $105.00 $688
725–745 728 7 105.00 $105.00 $764
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
310 310 1 115.00 $115.00 $356 -7.77
395 395 1 115.00 $115.00 $454 -10.00
405–435 420 2 115.00 $115.00 $483 -6.21
490 490 1 110.00 $110.00 $539 -14.10

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405 fancy 405 3 192.00 $192.00 $778 -2.96
400–440 412 13 175.00–188.00 $178.94 $737 +3.93
450–485 477 11 175.00–180.00 $176.57 $842 +6.21
515 fancy 515 1 177.50 $177.50 $914
500–535 527 7 160.00–172.50 $165.72 $873 -0.13
555–575 570 5 155.00–162.50 $159.47 $909 -0.19
605–647 637 7 144.00–155.00 $147.36 $939 +1.78
650–670 660 2 130.00–135.00 $132.46 $874 -2.54
760 760 1 120.00 $120.00 $912
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
400–445 422 13 150.00–170.00 $158.83 $670 -3.40
475 475 1 140.00 $140.00 $665 -16.97
505–545 523 9 125.00–145.00 $133.02 $696 -23.61
555–585 571 4 125.00–150.00 $138.73 $792 -6.79
675 675 1 121.00 $121.00 $817 -8.11
705 705 1 110.00 $110.00 $776 -12.50
805 805 1 110.00 $110.00 $886
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
485–490 487 3 115.00–125.00 $120.00 $584 -21.86
675 675 1 110.00 $110.00 $742 -17.50

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040–1410 1196 80-85% 15 52.00–68.00 $61.99 $741
1000–1755 1254 80-85% 57 70.00–86.00 $76.77 $963
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
675–985 835 85-90% 12 50.00–64.00 $56.37 $471
770–960 908 85-90% 6 67.00–75.00 $71.15 $646 +7.75
Breaker ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1280–1505 1386 75-80% 5 75.00–82.00 $77.23 $1,070
1750 1750 75-80% 1 86.00 $86.00 $1,505

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1030–1865 1468 6 91.00–99.00 $95.10 $1,396

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Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
785 785 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 85.00 $85.00 $667
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hd
965 965 (<2 yrs)Open 1 95.00 $95.00 $917

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
775–910 850 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 5 640.00–680.00 $661.78
865–895 880 Young (2-4 yrs)1st Stage (1-3 mo) 2 610.00–650.00 $630.34
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $
1065–1395 1230 Young (2-4 yrs)2nd Stage (4-6 mo) 2 780.00–850.00 $810.30

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
70 70 2 140.00–145.00 $142.50 -32.50
70 70 1 170.00 $170.00 -5.00
115 115 1 235.00 $235.00 +68.33
120 120 2 160.00–175.00 $167.50 +0.83
210 210 1 440.00 $440.00

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Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
700–855 778 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 660.00–900.00 $791.96
865–900 883 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 670.00 $670.00
Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
975–1050 1013 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 860.00–1,070.00 $961.11
Small 3 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
880 880 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 1 460.00 $460.00

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Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
615 615 1 72.00 $72.00 $443

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
30 30 4 40.00–55.00 $43.75 -1.25
40 40 3 90.00–115.00 $98.33 +53.33
40 40 2 70.00 $70.00 +25.00
50 50 4 130.00–135.00 $131.25 +16.25
70 70 1 217.50 $217.50 +132.50
80 80 1 255.00 $255.00 +170.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 3 110.00 $110.00 +35.00
60 60 2 160.00 $160.00 +85.00
80 80 3 190.00–195.00 $191.67 +116.67
100–125 113 2 200.00–245.00 $222.50 +30.83

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
40 40 2 50.00 $50.00 -27.00
50 50 2 40.00 $40.00
60 60 2 60.00 $60.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
60 60 2 150.00 $150.00
80 80 2 180.00 $180.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
120–145 133 2 225.00–270.00 $247.50 +80.83
150–155 153 2 285.00–290.00 $287.50 +57.50

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.