Cattle Market Pulse

Saluda Stockyards Market Report

Saluda, South Carolina · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, December 5, 2022

1,043 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Saluda Stockyards report →

light 4-weight M&L 1-2 bulls $180.16/cwt +9.81 vs last sale · ≈ $774/hd at 430 lb · 31 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 2 heifers $127.65/cwt -2.03 vs last sale · ≈ $739/hd at 579 lb · 27 head
light 3-weight M&L 1-2 steers $199.86/cwt +23.33 vs last sale · ≈ $648/hd at 324 lb · 26 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 1,043 737 0
Feeder cattle 919 554 0
Slaughter cattle 76 95 0
Replacement cattle 9 14 0

Compared to last week feeder steers 6.00 higher, feeder heifers 4.00 higher, feeder bulls 5.00 higher, slaughter cows unevenly steady, slaughter bulls 7.00 lower. Heavy offering of average quality cattle with active buyer participation.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
240 fancy 240 1 200.00 $200.00 $480
263–275 266 5 185.00–195.00 $193.01 $513 +11.36
270–280 fancy 275 3 205.00–210.00 $208.36 $573
300–340 fancy 323 13 200.00–217.50 $210.74 $681
310–345 325 13 175.00–197.50 $188.98 $614 +12.45
350–395 371 7 182.50–195.00 $188.22 $698 +13.27
350–398 fancy 379 17 200.00–217.50 $207.35 $786
405–435 fancy 421 9 200.00–210.00 $205.56 $865
420–435 428 3 185.00–195.00 $189.19 $810 +13.43
450–475 460 4 175.00–185.00 $178.67 $822 +4.76
505–545 525 2 167.50–177.50 $172.31 $905 +5.68
560 560 1 165.00 $165.00 $924
600–625 613 2 162.50–165.00 $163.72 $1,004 +5.73
660–680 670 4 150.00–157.50 $154.36 $1,034 +9.36
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
275–280 278 2 162.50–165.00 $163.76 $455 +6.33
315–345 330 5 160.00–175.00 $169.89 $561 +12.84
355–395 371 13 165.00–177.50 $173.94 $645 +14.38
400–445 422 3 165.00–175.00 $169.04 $713 +8.95
450–490 478 15 160.00–175.00 $167.12 $799 +2.75
505–540 529 9 155.00–170.00 $160.48 $849 +6.87
550–580 571 8 152.50–157.50 $154.06 $880 +3.24
630 630 1 150.00 $150.00 $945 +10.16
675–695 685 2 130.00–140.00 $134.93 $924 +9.93
725 725 1 135.00 $135.00 $979 +12.63
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200–225 213 2 150.00–155.00 $152.35 $325 +12.21
295 295 1 145.00 $145.00 $428
345 345 1 145.00 $145.00 $500
360–390 373 4 145.00–157.50 $152.62 $569 +11.69
440 440 1 157.50 $157.50 $693
455 455 2 145.00–152.50 $148.75 $677 +18.67
500–540 511 16 140.00–152.50 $148.57 $759 +32.31
550–590 575 5 132.50–142.50 $137.47 $790
650–665 658 2 128.00–135.00 $131.54 $866
700–705 703 2 125.00–127.50 $126.25 $888
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
205–220 213 2 115.00–135.00 $125.35 $267 +5.19
255–280 268 2 125.00 $125.00 $335 +10.00
315 315 1 125.00 $125.00 $394
365–388 375 6 127.50–135.00 $132.41 $497 +15.38
420 420 1 115.00 $115.00 $483 -5.00
465–495 484 4 127.50–135.00 $133.20 $645
575–585 578 4 117.50–125.00 $123.10 $712
600–635 613 3 125.00 $125.00 $766
650 650 1 120.00 $120.00 $780
705 705 1 120.00 $120.00 $846

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Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235–245 240 2 135.00–140.00 $137.55 $330 +5.05
255–295 278 6 135.00–145.00 $139.62 $388 +8.10
300–345 318 6 135.00–145.00 $140.42 $447 +10.89
350–395 376 19 130.00–145.00 $137.16 $516 +8.55
400–440 422 14 135.00–145.00 $142.82 $603 +13.43
450–498 478 14 132.50–145.00 $139.89 $669 +9.57
500–545 524 23 125.00–140.00 $129.55 $679 +0.07
555–591 579 27 122.50–132.50 $127.65 $739 -2.03
605–645 627 15 120.00–125.00 $123.16 $772 +6.94
650–670 663 6 115.00–125.00 $122.48 $812 +8.83
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
280 280 1 145.00 $145.00 $406 ±0.00
310–340 325 2 152.50 $152.50 $496 +2.45
350–380 fancy 362 5 162.50–165.00 $164.01 $594
350–395 372 12 150.00–160.00 $154.34 $574 +3.25
405–445 431 15 147.50–157.50 $153.34 $661 +6.52
460–490 473 10 145.00–155.00 $147.74 $699 +3.68
500–510 505 3 142.50–145.00 $143.33 $724 +1.81
580 580 1 150.00 $150.00 $870 +5.00
640–645 643 2 130.00 $130.00 $836 +5.51
705–710 708 3 122.50–125.00 $123.33 $873 +0.85
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
230–240 235 2 125.00 $125.00 $294 +10.00
250–295 272 5 125.00 $125.00 $340
300–340 316 8 120.00–125.00 $122.77 $388 +5.27
355–395 373 6 120.00–127.50 $125.00 $466 +10.00
405–445 419 4 120.00–125.00 $121.21 $508 +6.70
450–495 473 14 120.00–127.50 $124.10 $587 +10.13
510–530 521 4 122.50–127.50 $124.76 $650 +12.27
570 570 1 122.50 $122.50 $698 +11.66
620 620 1 125.00 $125.00 $775
660 660 1 115.00 $115.00 $759
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
200–225 213 2 105.00–110.00 $107.35 $229
255–285 266 5 105.00–115.00 $113.01 $301
305–340 322 3 105.00–110.00 $107.59 $346
365–395 381 6 110.00–117.50 $114.56 $436 +9.56
415–445 431 4 107.50–115.00 $112.44 $485
450–475 463 6 105.00–115.00 $112.13 $519 +8.80
500–545 519 5 110.00–117.50 $113.03 $587 +7.03
555–590 573 7 105.00–117.50 $113.53 $651 +7.90
645 645 2 110.00–115.00 $112.50 $726 +7.50

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Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–440 fancy 426 8 190.00–205.00 $194.96 $831 +12.46
405–445 431 23 170.00–182.50 $175.01 $754 +6.69
450–490 474 12 162.50–175.00 $170.36 $808 +1.09
505–530 517 3 165.00–167.50 $165.85 $857 +3.35
550–595 570 8 155.00–167.50 $159.66 $910 +4.66
605–635 615 9 140.00–157.50 $145.58 $895 +4.33
670–675 673 2 135.00 $135.00 $909
1090 1090 (<2 yrs)N/A 1 98.00 $98.00 $1,068
1145 1145 Young (2-4 yrs)N/A 1 101.00 $101.00 $1,156
Medium and Large 2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–440 426 10 155.00–167.50 $162.23 $691 +11.08
450–485 464 8 150.00–167.50 $156.97 $728 +7.02
500–545 518 8 145.00–160.00 $156.63 $811 +22.21
550–585 574 10 140.00–150.00 $145.52 $835 +10.82
600–640 621 7 135.00–140.00 $135.70 $843 +12.34
650–670 663 3 125.00–135.00 $129.11 $856 +9.04
725 725 1 122.50 $122.50 $888 +3.67
Small 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
405–445 423 4 135.00–137.50 $135.62 $574 +5.03
450–490 468 11 130.00–145.00 $141.86 $664 +14.85
510–545 525 6 130.00–142.50 $137.46 $722 +19.96
550–585 566 5 125.00–138.00 $128.56 $728 +11.86
615–630 625 6 122.50–130.00 $125.41 $784 +15.41
675 675 1 127.50 $127.50 $861
Medium and Large 3 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
430 430 1 115.00 $115.00 $494 ±0.00
475 475 1 125.00 $125.00 $594
500–525 508 3 115.00–125.00 $121.56 $618 +14.16
570–575 573 2 115.00–120.00 $117.49 $673
600–635 618 2 115.00 $115.00 $711 +10.00
650–680 668 3 115.00–117.50 $115.84 $774
710 710 1 117.50 $117.50 $834

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Boner ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
960–1125 1068 80-85% 6 52.00–66.00 $61.87 $661
920–1490 1202 80-85% 30 67.00–83.00 $75.42 $907
Lean ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Dressing Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
750–1050 934 85-90% 6 61.00–66.00 $63.40 $592 -3.94
935–1015 966 85-90% 5 50.00–56.00 $52.97 $512

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YG1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
1040–1430 1300 3 60.00–73.00 $67.70 $880
1350–2310 1727 10 87.00–110.00 $94.94 $1,640 -15.06

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
235–290 272 3 91.00–109.00 $101.15 $275
345 345 1 89.00 $89.00 $307

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
260 260 1 32.00 $32.00 $83

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
75 75 1 175.00 $175.00 +50.00
100–125 108 3 160.00–170.00 $166.67 +28.34

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Medium and Large 2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
765 765 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 910.00 $910.00
860–875 868 Middle Aged (5-8 yrs)Open 2 720.00–830.00 $774.52
Small 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
660–805 748 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 3 700.00–860.00 $759.18
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt AgeStage Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
970 970 Young (2-4 yrs)Open 1 1,100.00 $1,100.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
25 25 1 45.00 $45.00 +15.00
50 50 1 115.00 $115.00 -5.00
50 50 3 130.00–140.00 $133.33 +13.33
50 50 3 80.00–90.00 $83.33 -36.67
50 50 1 65.00 $65.00 -55.00
75 75 1 85.00 $85.00 -52.50

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
50 50 1 75.00 $75.00 ±0.00
100–125 117 3 170.00–215.00 $191.67 +6.67
150 150 1 255.00 $255.00

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
25 25 5 77.00 $77.00 +32.00

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N/N/A ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
325–385 350 3 78.00–85.00 $81.37 $285
470 470 1 83.00 $83.00 $390
505 505 1 86.00 $86.00 $434

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N/N/A ($/head)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ Δ last sale
75 75 1 175.00 $175.00 ±0.00
100 100 3 165.00–170.00 $166.67 -33.33
150 150 1 230.00 $230.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.