Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle Market Report

Russell, Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, February 17, 2025

3,689 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle report →

light 6-weight M&L 1 steers $318.68/cwt -10.28 vs last sale · ≈ $2,001/hd at 628 lb · 588 head
light 7-weight M&L 1 steers $300.54/cwt +2.79 vs last sale · ≈ $2,176/hd at 724 lb · 488 head
heavy 6-weight M&L 1 steers $301.39/cwt -15.34 vs last sale · ≈ $2,062/hd at 684 lb · 447 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Head itemized in priced lots 3,689

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
350 350 10 402.50 $402.50 $1,409
435 unweaned 435 4 360.00 $360.00 $1,566
401–449 437 16 385.00–407.50 $390.16 $1,705 -11.34
454–494 464 58 375.00–412.50 $396.67 $1,841 +5.47
503–545 531 80 345.00–380.50 $370.04 $1,965 -4.24
550–565 fancy 556 27 370.00 $370.00 $2,057
553–599 577 153 328.00–347.50 $332.76 $1,920 -29.94
600–646 628 588 305.00–327.00 $318.68 $2,001 -10.28
668–694 684 447 285.00–314.00 $301.39 $2,062 -16.78
710–742 724 488 285.00–309.00 $300.54 $2,176 +2.79
755–799 779 263 263.00–286.00 $280.31 $2,184 -3.41
808–814 811 40 266.00–268.75 $268.23 $2,175 -6.73
863–889 876 26 247.00–265.50 $257.12 $2,252 +57.12
900 900 6 243.00 $243.00 $2,187 -12.17
952 952 5 235.00 $235.00 $2,237
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
307 307 7 385.00 $385.00 $1,182
377 377 4 350.00 $350.00 $1,320
426 426 6 377.50 $377.50 $1,608
454–493 482 58 336.00–362.50 $345.68 $1,666 -10.54
525–548 546 46 341.00–342.50 $341.13 $1,863 +2.63
551–594 583 25 275.00–322.00 $294.54 $1,717 -28.15
602–646 626 29 242.50–300.00 $270.36 $1,692 -37.16
685–694 689 11 282.00–282.50 $282.23 $1,945 -0.93
706–719 711 16 258.00–270.00 $264.60 $1,881
775–796 789 9 233.00–252.50 $246.12 $1,942

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
415–438 422 49 357.00–395.00 $382.20 $1,613 +15.33
450–475 463 28 332.50–344.00 $341.13 $1,579 -4.68
503–549 527 151 314.00–355.00 $335.19 $1,766 +12.88
550–598 577 183 284.00–315.00 $295.40 $1,704 -7.14
604–645 628 221 273.00–297.00 $277.95 $1,746 -11.46
660–692 672 247 261.00–281.00 $269.77 $1,813 -16.32
705–742 728 142 252.00–279.00 $268.83 $1,957 +13.96
750–796 776 24 246.50–257.00 $251.10 $1,949 +9.59
801–816 806 11 241.00–243.00 $242.26 $1,953 +2.33
852–865 854 23 235.00–238.00 $235.40 $2,010 +34.40
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
353 353 15 367.00 $367.00 $1,296
400–440 422 19 310.00–327.50 $322.16 $1,360 -7.84
454–494 482 35 261.00–324.00 $302.80 $1,459 -14.10
500–545 534 69 272.00–317.50 $302.98 $1,618 +0.40
551–586 573 11 272.50–275.00 $274.13 $1,571 +11.22
663–695 691 24 215.00–254.00 $249.32 $1,723 -3.05
741 741 4 249.00 $249.00 $1,845

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
503 503 6 296.00 $296.00 $1,489
623 623 5 236.00 $236.00 $1,470 -51.00

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.