Cattle Market Pulse

Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle Market Report

Russell, Iowa · USDA-reported Auction Livestock

Sale of Monday, February 3, 2025

2,548 head sold ·Official USDA report

This is an archived report. See the latest Russell Livestock Feeder Cattle report →

light 8-weight M&L 1 steers $274.96/cwt -2.55 vs last sale · ≈ $2,235/hd at 813 lb · 253 head
light 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $318.64/cwt +3.25 vs last sale · ≈ $1,664/hd at 522 lb · 178 head
heavy 5-weight M&L 1 heifers $302.54/cwt +3.72 vs last sale · ≈ $1,728/hd at 571 lb · 160 head
HeadThis saleLast saleLast year
Total receipts 2,548 3,746 4,193
Feeder cattle 2,548 3,746 4,193

Compared to the sale a week ago, steers under 650 lbs. sold uneven but higher, while steers over 650 lbs. sold 2.00 to 8.00 lower. Heifers sold mostly 5.00 to 14.00 higher. Demand was good today. Supply was moderate to heavy and included a few load load lots.

New to these tables? Plain-English explainers ↓

Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
385–398 395 14 392.00–405.00 $400.22 $1,581 -17.30
411–445 434 34 382.50–411.00 $401.50 $1,743 +1.25
456–491 465 67 382.00–398.00 $391.20 $1,819 +11.44
500–548 516 90 367.50–389.00 $374.28 $1,931 +18.23
550–580 558 95 344.50–374.00 $362.70 $2,024 +21.87
618–640 631 74 322.00–344.00 $328.96 $2,076 +1.99
655–679 663 107 302.50–328.50 $318.17 $2,109 +0.31
686 unweaned 686 5 286.00 $286.00 $1,962
704–745 721 143 280.00–305.50 $297.75 $2,147 -1.08
752–780 766 43 277.00–292.00 $283.72 $2,173 -4.37
803–826 813 253 263.00–277.50 $274.96 $2,235 -2.55
853 853 8 247.50 $247.50 $2,111
881 881 4 200.00 $200.00 $1,762 -59.00
916–941 917 99 255.00–259.00 $255.17 $2,340 -10.83
991 991 4 218.50 $218.50 $2,165
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
451–480 468 14 325.00–372.50 $356.22 $1,667 +36.76
537–544 540 17 333.00–346.00 $338.50 $1,828 +8.63
555–599 585 87 290.00–337.00 $322.69 $1,888 +14.65
609–644 633 39 300.00–318.00 $307.52 $1,947 +12.78
668–697 687 59 270.00–296.00 $283.16 $1,945 -7.95
748 748 9 265.00 $265.00 $1,982 -8.06

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
407–438 430 32 357.00–372.50 $366.87 $1,578 +8.65
455–496 470 49 333.00–355.00 $345.81 $1,625 +13.74
501–544 521 166 311.00–335.00 $322.31 $1,679 +8.54
534–544 unweaned 540 12 249.00–281.00 $267.81 $1,446
561–591 571 160 290.00–315.00 $302.54 $1,728 +5.81
601–624 612 65 277.50–296.00 $289.41 $1,771 +27.41
655–697 671 100 268.00–297.00 $286.09 $1,920 +13.51
719–730 726 127 253.00–270.00 $254.87 $1,850 -0.91
750–766 753 58 232.50–247.00 $241.51 $1,819 +4.55
820–845 839 94 220.00–243.75 $239.93 $2,013 +0.74
859 859 5 201.00 $201.00 $1,727
Medium and Large 1-2 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
395 395 4 317.50 $317.50 $1,254 -22.50
447 447 12 330.00 $330.00 $1,475 +17.00
470–497 491 31 302.00–325.00 $316.90 $1,556 +9.49
510–533 526 10 302.00–304.00 $302.58 $1,592 +17.47
564–596 579 48 242.00–276.00 $262.91 $1,522 -8.55
602–627 613 22 236.00–271.00 $255.62 $1,567
662–694 678 21 249.00–255.00 $252.37 $1,711 +7.37

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Medium and Large 1 ($/cwt)
Weight (lb) Avg wt Head Price range Avg $ ≈ $/hdΔ last sale
608 608 7 287.00 $287.00 $1,745

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What does "Medium and Large 1" mean?

USDA feeder grades describe frame size and muscle thickness, not quality of the individual animal. "Medium and Large" is the frame score; the number is muscle (1 = heaviest muscled). "Medium and Large 1–2" pens mix both muscle scores — common across the Southeast.

What is $/cwt?

Dollars per hundredweight — per 100 lb of animal. A 500-lb calf at $450/cwt brings 5 × $450 = $2,250. Lighter cattle usually bring more per cwt but less per head.

Why are some prices per head?

Bred cows, cow-calf pairs, and some replacement classes sell by the head, not by weight. We show those exactly as USDA reports them — a $/head figure is never converted into $/cwt on this site.

Where do these numbers come from?

From the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service's Livestock Market News — federal reporters at the sale. We publish each report in full and link the official USDA document at the top of the page.